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- Path: sparky!uunet!munnari.oz.au!manuel.anu.edu.au!sserve!hhcs.gov.au!pihlab
- From: pihlab@hhcs.gov.au
- Newsgroups: comp.os.vms
- Subject: TUNING - QUANTUM SYSGEM parameter
- Message-ID: <1992Nov12.144951.485@hhcs.gov.au>
- Date: 12 Nov 92 14:49:51 +1100
- Organization: Aust. Dept. Health, Housing and Community Services
- Lines: 64
-
-
- First some preamble...
-
- Have you noticed the SYSGEN parameter QUANTUM.
-
- By default it is set to 20 (units of 10ms each).
-
- This means that if 5 processes each use their entire CPU timeslice (QUANTUM)
- then 1 second has elapsed before another process can have some CPU time.
-
- A QUANTUM of 100 equals 1 full second. Minimum setting is 2.
-
- I bring this up because we have a large range of different capacity VAX boxes
- and all of them use the DEFAULT QUANTUM value of 20 and all of them have
- at least one CPU intensive process hogging the machine to the detriment of
- all other users. If you have several high CPU users then your average
- response time per user becomes unbareable.
-
- Recently we dropped our 4300 from a value of 20 down to 10 and it appears to
- have made some significant improvements in response time. Our 9410 has been
- operating with a value of 5 for some time (I dropped it down from 20 when it
- first arrived) and I'm thinking of dropping it down to 4 or 3.
-
- The smaller you set this value the more likely you are to incur system
- overheads caused by interrupting processes before they reach a natural break
- point like an I/O.
-
- AUTOGEN does not examine or report on QUANTUM.
-
-
- I have two questions:
-
- 1. Where can I look (on my systems) to find out what the average QUANTUM usage
- per process is and basic statistics like how often processes are hitting
- maximum QUANTUM. If I can work this out then I can tune QUANTUM to a more
- reasonable figure for each machine's load.
-
- 2. What are some reasonable starting QUANTUM settings for the following
- machines:
-
- VAX 9420
- 9410
- 6630
- 6620
- 6530
- 6430
- 4300
- 3900
-
-
- All help appreciated.
-
- Thankyou.
-
- --
-
- Bruce... pihlab@hhcs.gov.au
- *******************************************************************
- * Bruce Pihlamae -- Database Administration *
- * Commonwealth Department of Health, Housing & Community Services *
- * Canberra, Australia (W) 06-289-7056 *
- *******************************************************************
- * These are my own thoughts and opinions, few that I have. *
- *******************************************************************
-