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- Newsgroups: alt.co-ops
- Path: sparky!uunet!east-win!kingdon
- From: kingdon@east-wind.org (Jim Kingdon)
- Subject: NASCO Institute Report
- Message-ID: <KINGDON.92Nov12210714@east-win.east-wind.org>
- Sender: kingdon@east-wind.org (Jim Kingdon)
- Organization: East Wind Community, Tecumseh, Missouri, USA
- Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1992 03:07:14 GMT
- Lines: 231
-
- This was written by me for the Federation of Egalitarian communities,
- so it's not really a general-purpose report about what went on at
- NASCO, but since I don't see anyone else posting anything...
-
- Summary
- *******
-
- I went to the NASCO Institute, a gathering of people from Student
- co-ops. I attended workshops on intentional community, committees,
- education, and the environment. I had a chance to talk with people
- about communities, gay, lesbian, and bisexual issues, electronic mail,
- and other subjects too numerous to mention. I think it would be
- valuable for NASCO and the Federation to continue to have contacts.
-
- What is the NASCO Institute?
- ****************************
-
- The North American Students of Co-operation (NASCO) is an
- organization of student co-ops, and the NASCO institute is an annual
- weekend get-together featuring workshops, meetings, and plenty of
- opportunities for informal contact between people of different
- co-ops. The typical co-op represented is a housing co-op, which has
- communal dining for anywhere from 6 to 150 people, and has mostly or
- exclusively students as members. There were about 200 people at the
- institute.
-
- The Queer Caucus
- ****************
-
- This was a meeting of gay, lesbian, and bisexual people at the
- institute, the institute at which there has been such a meeting.
- About 30 people showed up, and we talked about things like homophobia
- in the co-ops, non-discrimination policies, and allowing same-sex
- couples in a co-op currently restricted to married couples.
-
- The Informal Contacts
- *********************
-
- People were more interested than I expected in community. Quite a
- few people (20?) approached me to ask about East Wind. Among people
- who just asked "where are you from?" (to which my standard answer was
- "East Wind. It's a commune in Missouri"), many (maybe half) followed
- up with "how does that work?" or "tell me about East Wind" or
- something like that. I had expected to meet people who were curious,
- but what I didn't expect was that there were about 5 people who asked
- about visiting, and seemed at least somewhat serious. Of course, I
- don't know whether any of them will actually visit. Assuming that
- most people hear about us from more than one place before visiting,
- it's hard to measure just how many people will eventually visit East
- Wind that would not have if I hadn't been there, but based on the
- level of interest it seems like this isn't such a bad way to attract
- visitors. Attending Geoph Kozeny's slide show (which was one of the
- workshops) and having him point me out was a good way to make my
- presence known to people who were likely to be interested in
- community. Being alone made it easier for me to make a point of
- introducing myself to people (there was a tendency for people from
- the same co-op to hang out with each other, and I suspect that would
- be equally natural for Federation people, if we sent a whole
- delegation). The fact that I was in co-ops in college was helpful in
- having something to talk about with people, in keeping the thing
- interesting enough so that I'd be motivated to strike up
- conversations with people, and in providing me with background
- knowledge. But I don't think this is a prerequisite--after all, most
- of the people I talked to were people I had never met.
-
- Committees Workshop
- *******************
-
- This workshop, "The Care and Feeding of Committees," by Joel Welty,
- focused on committees as bodies that things are delegated to. Thus,
- it seemed most directly applicable to, for example, the Lilliput
- design committee, the kitchen/dining facility design committee, the
- board (when community meeting charges it with a task), etc.
-
- Welty encourages the charge to the committee (what the committee is
- supposed to do) to be specific and in writing. I think this worked
- well for us with Lilliput. It may be a good idea for the
- kitchen/dining facility committee to go to community meeting to get a
- specific charge analogous to that. I think this might help with the
- problem we sometimes have of committees running out of stream--if
- community meeting or the board (or whoever) has it made it clear what
- they want from the committee, the committee will more readily be able
- to stay focused and get something done.
-
- The committee sends periodic reports to the larger body that gave
- the committee its charge. The larger body often (usually) just takes
- note of this information, but if the committee is going off track,
- the larger body should let it know. The larger body should avoid
- micro-management--this is the purpose of setting up a committee in the
- first place--to avoid having to make all the decisions in the larger
- body. Seems like in community committee communications sometimes
- function as a way to get wider input, which isn't particularly what
- Welty has in mind by "committee reports". Some committees which
- aren't particularly seeking input tend to not communicate. So the
- issue is, "Can committees communicate without getting bogged down with
- input?" (and "how much do we expect them to respond to input?"). One
- observation I have made is that if a committee has considered and
- idea and decided not to do it for what seem to be plausible reasons,
- people are more likely to respect that decision than if someone gives
- an idea and the committee says "Oh, wow, I never thought of that".
-
- Do not move to refer something to committee as a way of disposing
- of an issue; this just causes frustration for everyone. "I move we
- refer this to committee" is not specific enough--specify what the
- larger group wants the committee to do.
-
- Welty suggests public hearings as a forum for emotional issues. By
- "hearing" he means people get to say what they think. Discussion in
- general, and arguments and back-and-forths in particular, are not
- encouraged. The decision, if any, is made at a later time. This
- reminds me of East Wind discussion meetings and Twin Oaks planner
- forums.
-
- One way to avoid excessive turnover among committee members is to
- make a big deal out of being on the committee. For example, ask
- someone if they want to be on the committee, but then enourage them
- to think about it for a few days before they say "yes" or "no".
- (This is a mild form of "making it a big deal" but the more extreme
- forms he talked about would never fly at East Wind).
-
- Welty recommends not relying on a general call, like printing "Who
- wants to be on such-and-such a committee?" in a newsletter. This may
- be a good idea in addition to seeking people out, but it doesn't tend
- to get enough volunteers.
-
- When the committee is done, thank them.
-
- This workshop was very lively--the other participants had enough
- experience with these things to offer input and ask good questions. I
- would encourage sending East Winders who think about such things
- (Howard, Don, John, Rain, and Wu Li spring to mind but I'm probably
- forgetting someone) to workshops like this in the future. If it can
- improve our ability to plan buildings, do long-range plans (assuming
- we want them), etc., it is worth it.
-
- Workshop on Communicating Co-operative Principles
- *************************************************
-
- The principles in question, known as the Rochdale principles are:
- Open and voluntary membership, democratic control (one member, one
- vote), limited return on investments in the co-op, distribution of
- profits to the members, continuous education, and co-operation among
- co-operatives. This corresponds to the principles in our bylaws, or
- to the federation principles. We discussed ways of communicating
- these such as brochures, videos, newsletters, printing them on
- membership cards, etc.
-
- I think our communities do a good job of including our principles
- in our outreach materials. One interesting idea from the workshop
- was to present them as benefits not as rules, for example "you have
- the opportunity to participate in how the community runs" instead of
- "the community is required to use a democratic system" or "you have
- the right to a share of the community's income" rather than "all
- income must be shared."
-
- Discussing these principles within the communities perhaps could be
- improved--at least at East Wind sometimes it seems like these
- principles are things we dredge up only when we are looking for
- ammunition in some fight we are in.
-
- Environmental Issues Workshop
- *****************************
-
- For me the most interesting part of this was hearing about the
- Oberlin Student Co-operative Association's program to buy local
- produce. When I was there people just talked about it, no one got
- around to doing anything about it.
-
- What I found particularly interesting about that program was that
- they used the environmental studies program to do a lot of the
- research (where the stuff they are currently buying comes from, how
- it gets here, etc.). I believe this primarily took the form of
- students getting academic credit to do this kind of research. I
- don't know if there are any environmental studies programs near here,
- but one possibility would be to see if any Oberlin students want to
- do a winter term project (for the month of January one needs to do
- some sort of project) doing this here.
-
- Electronic Mail
- ***************
-
- As you may know, I've been trying to develop electronic mail as a
- way of communicating better between various co-ops, communities, etc.
- Two people, without prompting from me, expressed interest in using
- it to keep in touch. Electronic mail is particularly appropriate for
- NASCO, since many students have free mail through their college, and
- some are already junkies, or at least know how to use it. Interest
- was particularly high in the environment workshop, presumably because
- of electronic mail's potential to save paper, gasoline, etc. Whether
- anything will come of this, I don't know.
-
- Businesses
- **********
-
- A number of people said they liked our nutbutter. At least one
- whose co-op is not currently buying our nutbutter expressed a desire
- to do so (especially once I told him it had no sugar or hydrogenated
- oil) (though he is not the one who would make the decision).
-
- There was a "bookstore" there with various co-op books, T-shirts,
- etc., and also there was Co-operative Trading, who imports goods from
- co-ops in the third world. This was particularly interesting because
- they had a jute hammock, cashews from Honduras, and tahini from
- Mozambique. If things like price, service, quality, etc. work out
- for the nuts it would be nice to be getting them from a co-op. I've
- given the details to Joe and Rain.
-
- Conclusion
- **********
-
- So, what is the future of the relationship between NASCO and the
- Federation? I feel that our communities and the NASCO co-ops are
- kindred organizations in a number of ways: democratic control,
- non-discrimination, environmentalism, egalitarianism (the dynamics in
- terms of distrusting powerful managers, or how we deal with managers
- who want what might be seen as perks are fairly similar at East Wind
- and the Oberlin Student Co-operative Association), sharing of dining
- living rooms, soap, etc. This is not to say we are just like them,
- in fact NASCO has recently decided to focus on housing co-ops rather
- than trying to serve all kinds of co-ops. But we can keep up
- contacts--for example by going to the NASCO institute, encouraging
- co-opers to visit us, maintaining electronic mail contacts, etc.
- Such contacts could be valuable in terms of exchanging information
- about environmental impact, education programs, group process, etc.,
- and also in recruiting members, both for NASCO and for the
- Federation. Sandy Twin Oaks and I were once in student co-ops; Tom
- Vecchio (Casey) now lives in a co-op in Madison which is a NASCO
- member. It is a pleasing vision to have people coming into our
- organizations who already have experience in group living. And I
- think the resulting exchanges of ideas could prove to be fruitful.
-
-