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- From: mcovingt@aisun3.ai.uga.edu (Michael Covington)
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Subject: Re: why is one prong on plug wider than the other?
- Message-ID: <1992Oct14.014213.16970@athena.cs.uga.edu>
- Date: 14 Oct 92 01:42:13 GMT
- References: <1992Oct8.205505.16186@husc3.harvard.edu> <1992Oct13.003653.5028@edsi.plexus.COM> <92836@netnews.upenn.edu>
- Sender: news@athena.cs.uga.edu
- Distribution: usa
- Organization: AI Programs, University of Georgia, Athens
- Lines: 27
-
- In article <92836@netnews.upenn.edu> george@mech.seas.upenn.edu writes:
- >:
- >:In older metal appliances, before the 3rd grounding pin, one of the
- >:120 lines were attached to the case of the appliance to be used as a
- >:ground. Back then there was no standard side of the 120 to be used as
- >:ground so either one was used..
- >
- >but..but.. polarized plugs ( it seems ) weren't common until
- >the mid 70's ( remember the little explanatory tags ). Three prong
- >grounded plugs were available long before that ( no? )
-
- You're right. Under no circumstances was it _ever_ permissible to
- connect one side of the 120V line to the case of the appliance.
-
- In 1950, you used a 3-prong grounded plug if you wanted/needed to ground
- the case of the appliance; otherwise you used a 2-prong UN-polarized plug.
-
- Gradually it was realized that lots of things could be made safer
- (w.r.t. likely short circuits, effects of blown fuses, etc.) if you
- could be sure which side of the line was closer to ground potential.
- Hence the polarized plug.
-
- --
- :- Michael A. Covington internet mcovingt@uga.cc.uga.edu
- :- Artificial Intelligence Programs phone 706 542-0359
- :- The University of Georgia fax 706 542-0349
- :- Athens, Georgia 30602 U.S.A. amateur radio N4TMI
-