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- From: yoshi@nocusuhs.nnmc.navy.mil (D M Yoshikami)
- Newsgroups: misc.writing
- Subject: Re: Semantics of "to be"
- Summary: Passive isn't always that bad
- Message-ID: <1992Oct7.115201.11214@nocusuhs.nnmc.navy.mil>
- Date: 7 Oct 92 11:52:01 GMT
- References: <16047@mindlink.bc.ca> <1992Oct6.152841.13733@bcrka451.bnr.ca>
- Organization: National Naval Medical Center
- Lines: 46
-
- In article <1992Oct6.152841.13733@bcrka451.bnr.ca> nadeau@bnr.ca (Rheal Nadeau) writes:
- >> [some stuff about Cats and Tables omitted]
- >>Notice that the first sentence is passive and the second, active. "Was" is
- >>an element in many passive constructions. For that reason alone, hunting and
- >>rewriting is a good idea. (P.S. could I write this paragraph without using
- >>"is?" :) )
- >
- >Could you write this without "is"? How about:
- > [more stuff omitted]
- >Done as a quick exercise only - there is still room for improvement
- >(uh, make that, these sentences could still be improved).
- ^^^^^^^^^^
- :-)
-
- >Now, the capital question - are my alternate versions really an
- >improvement as far as the reader is concerned?
-
- Good question. This depends highly on the text involved and what the writer
- was trying to say. We prefer active to passive voice simply because active
- is clearer, more forceful, and, uh, active!! But this does not mean that the
- passive voice does not have its importance: a writer or speaker may use it
- intentionally when the subject isn't known, to highlight something other
- than the subject, or to provide some intentional ambiguity. The author may
- desire ambiguity -- I would guess that Federal Documents have this to
- diffuse the blame :-) -- but whether that ambiguity is really necessary in
- most cases, is arguable.
-
- Writing tangly prose presents fewer difficulties than writing vigorously
- and concisely, mostly, I would assume, because clear prose requires thinking.
- A badly written article often indicates fuzzy or incomplete thinking.
- The same goes for many of the articles I have seen in the Computer Science
- Journals, where the author will disguise his poor thinking with lots of
- nasty mathematics. However, not everybody has recognised that mathematics
- is just another language used to express thought, and like English (or any
- other language) follows basic rhetorical principles to convey information.
- A page of difficult mathematics often makes the writer look learned and
- knowledgeable (not to mention smart), but I often feel disappointed when
- having carefully looked over the article, discovering that what the mathematics
- describes is not only rubbish, but useless rubbish at that.
-
- DY :-)
-
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