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- Newsgroups: sci.research
- Path: sparky!uunet!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!sdd.hp.com!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!relay!diamond.nswc.navy.mil!rsherme
- From: rsherme@diamond.nswc.navy.mil (Russel Shermer (R43))
- Subject: fyi #125: NSF and NASA Funding Legislation
- Message-ID: <1992Sep15.200016.17167@relay.nswc.navy.mil>
- Keywords: congress, funding, science, nsf, nasa
- Sender: news@relay.nswc.navy.mil
- Organization: NAVSWC DD White Oak Det.
- Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 20:00:16 GMT
- Lines: 106
-
- Posted for:
- Public Information Division
- American Institute of Physics
- Contact: Richard M. Jones
- Phone: (202) 332-9661
- Email: fyi@aip.org
-
-
-
-
- NSF and NASA Funding Legislation in Final Stages
-
- FYI No. 125, September 15, 1992
-
-
- In the next three weeks Congress must conclude its consideration of
- twelve appropriations bills providing money for the federal
- government after September 30. Both the House and Senate have
- passed differing versions of bills making appropriations for the
- National Science Foundation, NASA, and DOE.
-
- Instrumental to resolving the differences in the legislation are
- conference committees drawn from the members of the House and
- Senate appropriations committees. These ad-hoc committees
- determine the ultimate funding levels for government agencies,
- subject to final House and Senate floor votes. Of almost equal
- importance, these committees write the conference reports which
- literally spell out how an agency should spend its money.
-
- Conference committees represent the last hope, or the last hurdle,
- to be crossed before a bill goes to the floor for a final vote.
- Conference committee members cannot redraft legislation going
- beyond the range of the original versions of the House and Senate
- bills. For instance, the conference committee cannot terminate the
- space station, since both bills provide money for the program. But
- they will determine the station budget, and will also specify how
- that money is to be spent.
-
- The conference committee drafting the final version of the Energy
- and Water Development Appropriations Bill is meeting today.
-
- To reach a Member of Congress, call the Capitol switchboard at
- 202-224-3121.
-
- The VA, HUD, Independent Agencies conference committee is expected
- to meet after September 21. The House has not announced its
- conferees, although most, if not all, of the VA, HUD appropriations
- subcommittee members will be named. They are Representatives: Bob
- Traxler (D-Michigan), Louis Stokes (D-Ohio), Alan Mollohan (D-West
- Virginia), Jim Chapman (D-Texas), Chester Atkins (D-Mass.), Marcy
- Kaptur (D-Ohio), Bill Green (R-New York), Lawrence Coughlin
- (R-Penn.), and Bill Lowery (R-Cal.), as well as Chairman Jamie
- Whitten (D-Mississippi) and Ranking Republican Member Joseph McDade
- (R-Penn.)
-
- The Senate has announced its conferees. They are Senators: Barbara
- Mikulski (D-Maryland), Patrick Leahy (D-Vermont), J. Bennett
- Johnston (D-Louisiana), Frank Lautenberg (D-New Jersey), Wyche
- Fowler, Jr. (D-Georgia), J. Robert Kerrey (D-Nebraska), Jake Garn
- (R-Utah), Alfonse D'Amato (R-New York), Don Nickles (R-Oklahoma),
- Phil Gramm (R-Texas), Christopher Bond (R-Missouri), as well as
- Chairman Robert Byrd (D-West Virginia) and Ranking Republican
- Member Mark Hatfield (R-Oregon).
-
-
- The conference report language will be especially important to the
- National Science Foundation. In a recent budget update from NSF's
- Office of Legislative and Public Affairs they write:
-
- "Numerous floors, setasides, and prescriptive guidance are
- contained within the Senate Appropriations Committee's report. The
- Senate Committee has elected to emphasize such initiatives as
- manufacturing, high performance computing, education, research
- facilities--both specialized and general purpose--and defense
- conversion. In addition, the Committee has directed that in taking
- the reduction in the research account, centers and groups should be
- assessed no more than 25% of the necessary reduction. The House
- report, by comparison, requests the Foundation to review the
- priority for its major research facilities such as LIGO and the
- 8-Meter telescope; and leaves to NSF far more discretion in
- whatever reductions will be necessary.
-
- "The impact of the Senate mark [version], particularly on research
- and related activities, is particularly acute. The reduction in
- total funding for research from the request level amounts to over
- $300 million out of the request. [Note: because of a last-minute
- House floor amendment, both reductions are similar.] Couple that
- reduction with the specific setasides for manufacturing (to be
- funded at the request level of $104M); high performance computing
- (committee's directives says to provide half of HPCC's requested
- increase), and earmarks for the large scale research facilities;
- and the net result is that the disciplinary programs not
- specifically protected could suffer as much as a 20% reduction
- below the comparable level for last year. The House report, on the
- other hand, leaves NSF with far more flexibility in the management
- of the resources being provided."
-
- The VA, HUD, Independent Agencies Appropriations bill is H.R. 5679.
-
- ###############
- Public Information Division
- American Institute of Physics
- Contact: Richard M. Jones
- (202) 332-9661
- ##END##########
-
-