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- Xref: sparky sci.physics:14556 sci.optics:971
- Newsgroups: sci.physics,sci.optics
- Path: sparky!uunet!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!nntp-server.caltech.edu!peri
- From: peri@cco.caltech.edu (Michal Leah Peri)
- Subject: Re: Help on Fiber-optics
- Message-ID: <1992Sep13.060431.28278@cco.caltech.edu>
- Sender: news@cco.caltech.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: sandman
- Organization: California Institute of Technology, Pasadena
- References: <1992Sep11.223034.22267@nevada.edu> <gapdrr.716312438@gsusgi1.gsu.edu>
- Date: Sun, 13 Sep 1992 06:04:31 GMT
- Lines: 21
-
- gapdrr@gsusgi2.gsu.edu (Daniel R T Rothman) writes:
-
- >How, you ask, does this work when you wrap a fiber optic cable around a
- >corner? ...
- >Now you ask, what happens if you KEEP crimping the
- >cable tighter? It breaks. The thing is glass you know. I beleive that
- >fiber optic cable is designed to maintain total internal reflection at
- >ANY curvature that can be achieved before material failure.
-
- Take a fiber optic cable and wrap it around a rod or something, but not
- so tightly that it breaks, and measure the transmission. You will find
- that the transmission *decreases* as the fiber is wrapped to smaller
- and smaller radii. This is because light is leaking out (not all is
- totally internally reflected). The light that does come out the
- end is spread over a larger angle (than for an un-wound fiber). This
- effect is called focal ratio degradation, because the outgoing light
- has a higher focal ratio than the incomming beam.
-
- -- Michal
-
-
-