home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!dtix!mimsy!folta
- From: folta@cs.umd.edu (Wayne Folta)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: Why Do Mirrors Reverse Left/Right and Not Up/Down?
- Message-ID: <60133@mimsy.umd.edu>
- Date: 7 Sep 92 13:42:21 GMT
- References: <18bd9dINNj8s@agate.berkeley.edu> <26129@dog.ee.lbl.gov> <mcirvin.715807637@husc8>
- Sender: news@mimsy.umd.edu
- Distribution: na
- Organization: U of Maryland, Dept. of Computer Science, Coll. Pk., MD 20742
- Lines: 51
-
- I have thought about this a lot and come to the conclusion that the reason that
- we mentally rotate ourselves is that we view the mirror as if it were a window!
- We look "through" the looking glass as if looking into a scene in another room,
- and this results in reversing things left-right. It has nothing to do with
- human symmetry as it happens with all objects.
-
- If I also might add an experiment to the FAQ. It dramatically illustrated to
- me that the mirror did not rotate anything, much less asymmetrically:
-
- This experiment can be done in a small room or hallway with a mirror on
- one wall. Write the word "EVERY" on a piece of paper in letters large enough
- to to be clear when viewed across the room, looking in the mirror.
-
- Stand perpendicular to the wall with the mirror, with the mirror to your
- right (or left) and slightly ahead of you. Place the word so that it is on
- the wall to your left (or right) and far enough away that you can see its
- reflection in the mirror. (If this is not clear, see figure 1.)
-
- The word will appear reversed left-right. Now look more closely, and you will
- see that "left-right" is, due to the positioning of the mirror/word, actually
- "close-far". Now look at the paper, and you see that the closest letter to
- you is "E". Look in the mirror, and behold that the closest letter to you
- is also the "E". This is not some trick at the scale of the letters, as it
- occurs at every scale. Look closely at the "E" and you will see that in
- both the reflection and the paper, the prongs of the "E" point away from
- you. Note also that up-down reversal has not occured either: the "V" points
- the same way in both.
-
- I actually discovered this (for me) enlightening experiment in our bathroom.
- I didn't actually move around the room, but sat right in front of the mirror.
- I am not sure if physically moving and rotating (as phrased above) makes the
- effect stronger or weaker. (My mental movements allowed me to see the
- effect while still always seeing a distinct left-right reversal. It also
- allows you to move around the room looking, say, from the ceiling.)
-
- If others find this experiment enlightening, I would venture that it is
- because it changes left-right to near-far and near-far is invariant whether
- looking into a scene or being in a scene, while left-right is relative.
- ("Everyone on my right, your left...")
-
- U <--- You
-
- | <-------- Mirror Figure 1
- |
-
- | <-- Word
- |
- --
-
-
- Wayne Folta (folta@cs.umd.edu 128.8.128.8)
-