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- Path: sparky!uunet!mcsun!uknet!edcastle!dcs.ed.ac.uk!alti
- From: alti@dcs.ed.ac.uk (Thorsten Altenkirch)
- Newsgroups: sci.logic
- Subject: Re: How does one formalize "small" mathematical theories?
- Message-ID: <ALTI.92Sep15135932@tanera.dcs.ed.ac.uk>
- Date: 15 Sep 92 12:59:32 GMT
- References: <1903t2INNanu@cs.utexas.edu>
- Sender: nnews@dcs.ed.ac.uk
- Organization: LFCS, Edinburgh
- Lines: 46
- In-reply-to: turpin@cs.utexas.edu's message of 13 Sep 92 19:13:38 GMT
-
- In article <1903t2INNanu@cs.utexas.edu> turpin@cs.utexas.edu (Russell Turpin) writes:
-
- The wonderful thing about set theory, of course, is that in it
- one can define almost all the other parts of mathematics: group
- theory, field theory, measure theory, point set topology, etc.
- But if one were writing or using theorem-proving tools to work
- proofs in, say, group theory, one might not want to start with
- the heavy load of ZF.
-
- For some theories, there are classical axiomatizations that stand
- apart from set theory, e.g., arithmetic, real algebra, and plane
- geometry. Curiously, these all have intuitive axiomatizations
- that do not rely on sets, and at least in the case of arithmetic
- and plane geometry, axioms that were stated before set theory was
- developed. But the "natural" axioms for groups seem to rely on
- sets: "a group is a *set* with a binary operator + such that ..."
-
- So how would one axiomatize a "simple" group theory?
-
- What about Type Theory (i.e. Martin-L"of TT & variations) ? Here a
- group is a type + ... The notion of a type is simpler than the one of
- sets in particulary you haven't got a "power type". Only if you really
- need higher order logic you may use a more powerful Type Theory like
- Coquand's Calculus of Constructions.
-
- Martin-L"of actually proposes to use Type Theory as a foundation of
- mathematics.
-
- @Book{MartinLoefL84,
- author = {P. Martin-L\"of},
- title = "Intuitionistic Type Theory",
- publisher = "Bibliopolis",
- year = "1984"
- }
- @Book{NordstroemEtAl90,
- author = "Begt {Nordstr\"om} and Kent Petersson and Jan Smith",
- title = "Programming in {Martin-L\"of's} Type Theory",
- publisher = "Oxford University Press",
- year = "1990",
- }
-
- --
- Thorsten Altenkirch LFCS, Edinburgh
-
- "Germany still proves reluctant to exchange email with other countries
- efficiently" - Summer 1992 Systems Newsletter, Dep. of CS,Edinburgh
-