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- Newsgroups: rec.autos.tech
- Path: sparky!uunet!rsiatl!jgd
- From: jgd@dixie.com (John De Armond)
- Subject: Re: Good books to learn auto mechanics?
- Message-ID: <z+xn00=@dixie.com>
- Date: Sun, 13 Sep 92 05:05:34 GMT
- Organization: Dixie Communications Public Access. The Mouth of the South.
- References: <1992Sep12.033515.2237@koko.csustan.edu> <1992Sep12.142403.18673@cornerstone.com> <1992Sep12.162714.10418@midway.uchicago.edu>
- Lines: 102
-
- epc1@quads.uchicago.edu (Merlin) writes:
-
- >>> You wanna be an auto mechanic?? I hope your five years old. Because that
- >>> is the best age to start learning.
-
- >I want to learn about cars so that I never have to rely on a mechanic.
- >I recently bought my first car and I'm having some trouble with it.
-
- >Is there REALLY more to being a mechanic than installing a water pump? Like
- >not being able to spell - by any chance?
-
- I beg to differ with the previous poster. Though 5 is a good age to start
- (speaking of myself :-), it is by no means necessary. I classify car
- people who do mechanical work into three catagories:
-
- Parts changers
- mechanics
- master mechanics. (tuners, machinists, etc)
-
- I don't use the term "parts changers" in a derrogatory manner here. A
- person who learns to look for basic symptoms and change the offending
- part can do quite well by himself. Implicit in this catagory is the
- ability to know when to punt to someone with more experience and training.
-
- The mechanic has the ability to troubleshoot most things on a car and
- put the problem area back to stock factory condition. This may involve
- nothing more than parts changing or it may require more advanced skills
- such as hand machining, welding, metal forming, and parts fabrication.
-
- The master mechanic/tuner has an ability to feel and know the machinery
- that I don't believe can be learned. Those of us who have it easily
- recognize others who do. Those who don't think we're crazy for claiming it.
- People in this class can, for instance, torque a bolt to within a few
- ft-lbs of a specified figure without the aid of a torque wrench. He
- can feel metal's fatigue point and avoid breaking things that others
- easily break. He has the patience to work with a difficult part or fit
- until it works or goes together where most will give up or break the
- part.
-
- One key indicator I've found is the ability of an individual to make
- just about anything work without training or example. personal example,
- I was able to cut a grade the first time I sat on a bull dozer, figured
- out how to run a locomotive without help (though closely supervised :-),
- once walked up to a milling machine for the first time and convinced
- the machine shop owner I'd been running one all my life and was
- able to start up and control a nuclear reactor (on the simulator, of course)
- the first time out. I was tuning lawn mowers for neighboors by the
- age of 10 so I don't think the ability is learned and from past experience
- in trying to teach it, I don't think it can be taught.
-
- This ability is NOT necessary to be a good mechanic. All it takes is
- the ability to calmly observe the problem, decompose it to its parts
- and solve each in turn. The lack of orderly methodology is the single
- biggest killer for most mechanics. Otherwise known as the "shotgun" approach,
- the bad mechanic goes in and willy-nilly changes many things hopeing to
- "shotgun" the problem. As in science, the scientific method of changing
- only one thing at a time and observing the results never applied
- stronger. If I could ever teach a budding mechanic only one thing,
- that would be it.
-
- To the original question that started this thread, what book to read.
- I've yet to find a better teaching tool than to get the factory service
- manual (NOT chiltons or whatever) and read it from cover to cover. Then
- with manual at hand, take some things apart on the car and learn how they
- work. Doing this to things that are functioning is the absolute best way to
- understand how they work. Scarcely a thing comes in my shop that does
- not get its cover removed before being placed in service. (I've even
- done that to hard drives but don't tell anyone :-) Many things can be
- observed without taking them apart. Particularly with modern engines,
- bunches of stuff can be learned by cycling through the diagnostic codes on
- the ECU.
-
- Another way to learn is to go out and get the stuff to set up automotive
- systems on the bench so you can see how they work. That's right, set up
- a complete ignition system or an air conditioning loop and observe and
- measure its operation. if you plunder a junk yard, this won't cost much
- and will teach you more than any book could. Consider buying a lawn
- mower=type engine or even better, a small 120 volt gas powered generator
- to experiment with. The generator is nice because you can easily
- electrically load the engine. Consider it ultimately sacrificial and
- don't worry if you break something. Discover how everything on the
- thing works. I probably learned more about engines running and sometimes
- blowing up lawnmower engines than any other single thing I ever did.
- If you think a couple or three hundred bucks is too much to spend
- learning, consider that even a simple job like changing a blown head gasket
- will cost more than twice that amount.
-
- Last bit of advice. Buy tools. Massive quantities of good tools. Every
- tool you can afford. You don't have to have Snap-Ons but avoid flea-
- market pot metal tools like the plague. One of my basic philosophies
- is when I'm learning about something new, buy a ready-made unit at first to
- learn from. You can likely sell the commercial unit after you build your
- own replacement. I'm doing that right now regarding an exhaust gas
- analyzer.
-
- John
- --
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