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- Path: sparky!uunet!caen!kuhub.cc.ukans.edu!2ftqkiln
- From: 2ftqkiln@kuhub.cc.ukans.edu
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.misc
- Subject: Re: Problems with the A4000
- Message-ID: <1992Sep12.125204.42929@kuhub.cc.ukans.edu>
- Date: 12 Sep 92 12:52:04 CDT
- References: <1992Sep12.083819.17967@news.iastate.edu>
- Followup-To: comp.sys.amiga.misc
- Organization: University of Kansas Academic Computing Services
- Lines: 74
-
- In article <1992Sep12.083819.17967@news.iastate.edu>, barrett@iastate.edu (Marc N Barrett) writes:
- > For about a week or so, I've been promising to post my detailed explanation
- > of exactly why Commodore's use of a super-cheap IDE HD interface in the A4000
- > has very likely pushed the initial list prices higher than what they would have
- > been had SCSI been used.
- >
- > The problem comes down to the architecture of the A4000 itself. As has been
- > rumored before, several good systems were canceled not long after DevCon '91,
- > a year ago. What has not been said is that these included all of the systems
- > that Dave Haynie designed that incorporated the AA chipset. Indeed, none of
- > the new Amiga systems -- including the A4000 -- were designed by him. They
- > were designed in a rush by junior engineers at Commodore.
- >
- > The whole design of the A4000 can be summed up in a fairly short sentence:
- > the A4000 is an A3000 with the CPU moved to a card, the AA chipset kludged in,
- > and with the SCSI subsystem replaced with IDE. I will get back to the issue
- > of SCSI & IDE in a minute, but I would first like to explain what other
- > problems this has. Basically, the A3000 was not designed for the AA chipset.
- > The Ramsey and Buster chips in the A3000 were designed for use with the ECS,
- > in particular the 2M Agnus chip. The new Alice chip in the AA chipset -- the
- > replacement for Agnus -- can potentially address 4M of chip RAM. But since
- > the Alice chip has been kludged to work with other chips intended for the
- > 2M Agnus chip, none of the new Amigas can use more than 2M of chip RAM. The
- > use of the A3000 architecture also has other problems, namely the
- > restriction of 16M of fast RAM on the motherboard. This was not a problem
- > several years ago with the A3000 was designed, but 16M is not all that
- > much anymore, with RAM prices at $34/megabyte for 60nS static-column memories.
- >
- > OK, I've established that the A4000 is an A3000 with the AA chipset kludged
- > in. Now it makes sense to me that it would have cost less in development costs
- > to simply leave the A3000's SCSI design there instead of removing it and
- > replacing it with something else. The costs of including SCSI in the A4000,
- > then, would have been practically zero in development costs.
- >
- > In addition to the costs involved in removing the SCSI subsystem from the
- > A4000's design, though, we also have to consider the costs involved in
- > designing the IDE design. These costs would have been practically zero if
- > the A4000 had simply used the same IDE design as the A600. The problem is
- > that it does not -- the IDE design used in the A4000 is a whole new design.
- > The new design was created by Randall Jessup, and includes extra hardware to
- > make the IDE interface and HD look somewhat like a SCSI interface and HD to
- > Amiga software. This is a reasonable effort to make the most of a bad
- > situation, IMO, but the simple fact is that a design like this must have cost
- > quite a lot to develop, and would not have been necessary had the A3000's
- > existing SCSI design simply been left in the design for the A4000.
- >
- > As Dave Haynie and Randall Jessup have already pointed out, IDE -- even the
- > new one in the A4000 -- costs next to nothing in terms of manufacturing costs.
- > But the development costs involved in creating this IDE design must have been
- > very substantial compared to the costs that would have been involved in
- > simply carrying over the A3000's existing SCSI design to the A4000. These
- > development costs are still costs, and Commodore is going to want to recoup
- > these costs as quickly as possible. This means boosting the list prices
- > to pay the development costs, and then lowering the list prices later as
- > soon as these development costs have been payed for. In the short-term, then,
- > the prices on the A4000 and other new systems will be higher than if they
- > had used a SCSI design.
-
- I have to disagree with this, if Commodore had business sense they
- wouldn't be looking at the payback period to set price but would
- recover the price over the life of the Computer using discounted
- cash flows. So they won't IMO lower the price in 6 months or
- whatever because they think they've recovered the development
- costs of the IDE. If they lower the price it would be for other
- reasons, i.e. people are simply willing to pay more for a brand
- NEW product than they are for a product with year-old technology,
- but they would have included this in their DCF also. Just my 2 cents...
-
- >
- > ---
- > | Marc Barrett -MB- | email: barrett@iastate.edu
- > --------------------------------------------------
- >
- >
-