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- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!purdue!yuma!csn!tpsrd!tplrd!keithh
- From: keithh@tplrd.tpl.oz.au (Keith Harwood)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: My son would like to know about photons...
- Message-ID: <1992Sep1.133516.28886@tpl68k0.tplrd.tpl.oz.au>
- Date: 1 Sep 92 03:17:58 GMT
- References: <1992Aug26.142916.533@csc.canterbury.ac.nz> <10506@sun13.scri.fsu.edu>
- Organization: Telectronics Pacing Systems
- Lines: 36
-
-
- In article <10506@sun13.scri.fsu.edu>, jac@ds8.scri.fsu.edu (Jim Carr) writes:
- > In article <1992Aug26.142916.533@csc.canterbury.ac.nz> phys169@csc.canterbury.ac.nz writes:
- > >I have a question on behalf of my 9-year old son...
- >
- > Great! I hope he has more. Having followed the thread, I want to
- > reinforce Scott Chase's answer as the best response to the question:
- >
- > >If you can split atoms, can you split photons?
- >
- > That is, an atom is made up of identifiable constituent parts: protons,
- > neutrons, and electrons. These constituents can be rearranged in
- > various ways, one of which is the splitting (fission) of an atom that,
- > under appropriate conditions, releases energy because the constituents
- > are more tightly bound in the final configuration.
- >
- > In this sense, you cannot split a photon since it has no constituent
- > parts; a photon is an elementary particle.
- >
-
- Er, not only can you chop photons into pieces, but you can use scissors
- to do so. Well, OK, they have to be hi-tech scissors. Get an aperture
- and chopper wheel with so many teeth and rotating at such a speed that
- the aperture is open for a time of half a metre at the speed of light.
- Get a source of metre long photons (a green line of krypton is handy
- for this) and shine the light through the aperture. The photons coming
- out at the other side are only half a metre long. However, this isn't
- as much fun as it seems. One of the rules for playing this game is
- that when we chop a photon in half, all the energy goes into one of
- the halves, leaving nothing for the other. This means that the
- half length photons coming out have almost the same colour as the
- ones going in, they are just slightly paler. (Translation into
- physics: the photons coming out have the same centre wavelength,
- but the line is broader.)
-
- Keith Harwood.
-