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- From: carrasco@bmers263.bnr.ca (Sylvano Carrasco)
- Subject: Re: Need encoding scheme for TV remote infrared ...
- Message-ID: <1992Sep02.202944.12046@bmerh85.bnr.ca>
- Sender: carrasco@bmers263 (Sylvano Carrasco)
- Organization: Bell-Northern Research Ltd, Ottawa, Canada
- Date: Wed, 02 Sep 92 20:29:44 GMT
- Lines: 44
-
- Keith Mancus states
- > Odd. I've seen "generic controllers that can be programmed to drive a wide variety of remote-
- >controlled devices.
-
- To re-iterate, MOST TV IR-remotes use a 40 Khz carrier. The generic controllers take advantage
- of this. There are basically two types of 'generic remotes'
-
- I) The first one is the type that has a IR sensor (a photocell/phototransistor) but into it.
- You program the 'generic remote' by aligning your TV/Stereo/CD/VCR remote head-to-head with the
- 'generic remote'. You then press one button on the original remote. The 'generic remote'
- senses the pattern (or modulation) for that particular button and saves it in memory.
- Essentially the 'generic remote' is sampling the output from your original remote.
-
- If you are interested in building/understanding how generic remote controllers like this work,
- dig up an old issue of Byte magazine. I don't have the reference but Steve Ciarcia (now the
- editor of Circuit Cellar Ink) had a project where he designs a trainable remote control. I'm
- sure this article will be of help. (Try BYTE circa 1985, 1986). There's a pretty in depth
- discussion of how the IR works.
-
- II) The second type works on somewhat trial and error. This is the type of controller you
- get on some VCRs that can also control your TV (at least that's what my new VCR controller can
- do). Basically, the remote-control has stored some patterns that are standard for a number of
- different TVs (i.e. SONY uses the same pattern[modulation] on all their TVs so you can take
- your remote to a friend's place and play mind games with him as you mysteriously change channels
- during the ball game {I've tried this...trust me hours of entertainment as he gets up to smack
- his $1000 TV}. So basically the controller has to figure out which set of patterns it should
- assign to all the buttons. There's a program button on the 'generic controller'. To train the
- remote, the instructions tell you to start pressing buttons randomly. You will get weird
- behaviour, i.e. pressing 5 will cause the volume to increase and pressing ON will change the
- channel. Once you find the button that makes the channel go 'up', you then press the 'program'
- button. The controller can then map which is the correct set of patterns for each button by
- looking in its memory for that match.
-
- Hope this helps
-
- --
- Sylvano
-
- +------------------+------------------------------+----------------+
- | Sylvano Carrasco| Bell-Northern Research | #define |
- | | P.O. Box 3511 Station 'C' | Opinions |
- | (613) 763-4109 | Ottawa, Ontario. | My_Own |
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