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- From: breid@pyrhard2.eng.pyramid.com (Bill Reid)
- Newsgroups: sci.econ,misc.invest
- Subject: Re: need details on devaluating U.S. currency
- Message-ID: <183393@pyramid.pyramid.com>
- Date: 3 Sep 92 15:21:29 GMT
- References: <5esJ03Tu76p100@amdahl.uts.amdahl.com>
- Sender: news@pyramid.pyramid.com
- Distribution: usa
- Organization: Pyramid Technology Corporation, Mountain View
- Lines: 57
-
- Wow, what's happening with this group?!? Questions about the Fed and
- money supply, currency devaluation, etc.? What happened to the endless
- litany of "What mutual fund should I invest in?" and "Stock XXX dropped
- 18 points yesterday - why?" These new questions are far too
- fundamental and pertinent!
-
- In article <5esJ03Tu76p100@amdahl.uts.amdahl.com> fierro@amdahl.uts.amdahl.com (Doug Fierro) writes:
- >
- > Can someone help me out with some specifics on devaluation of the
- >U.S. dollar. It is my impression that only the U.S. can devaluate
- >U.S. currency.
-
- Any other currency can devalue the dollar, just by being a "stronger"
- currency. It has been happening recently with the DM vs the $.
-
- > 1) How exactly does the government devaluate the dollar?
-
- They don't. See above. The government does set, along with the major
- developed countries of the world, "target ranges" for the various
- currencies. If a currency gets out of that range (which is never
- announced, it's a secret), then the central banks of the countries
- do certain things (like buy the currency) to try to bring it
- back into the "target range".
-
- > Do they
- > announce a target percentage devaluation or is it decided then by
- > the world market?
-
- It is decided by the world market, as above. You can tell what the
- secret range is by the actions taken by the central banks when
- currencies begin to rise or drop in value.
-
- > 2) When was the last time the dollar was officially devaluated? Was it
- > in the early '70s (under Nixon)?
-
- Nixon signed what I think was called the Bretton-Woods agreement, which
- allowed currencies to float freely on the world market. Prior to that,
- the value of the dollar (and the DM and yen, etc.) HAD been strictly
- set to certain value by government decree. (Bretton-Woods came about
- as I remember because England was devaluing the pound every two
- weeks or so, and it got to be ridiculous).
-
- > I'm not sure what issuing new bills would accomplish since the dollar
- > is a truly fiat form of currency with no real worth without the backing
- > of the government (and confidence of consumers).
-
- Actually, the dollar is not a "fiat" currency, and the backing of the
- government for the dollar in a fiscal crisis would be not very
- effective at best.
-
- >So if this is
- >true, then if other leading countries decide to devaluate their currency
- >as well, does that defeat the purpose and can it lead to a devaluation war?
-
- It's happened before amongst the major nations, and has happened recently
- with the third-world nations, and will most likely happen again. This
- is all part of the "great world-wide depression" scenario.
-