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- Path: sparky!uunet!ogicse!verdix!bit!grego
- From: grego@bit.UUCP (Greg Sanguinetti)
- Newsgroups: rec.audio
- Subject: Re: Bi-Amp vs. Bridged Bi-Wire
- Message-ID: <416@bit.UUCP>
- Date: 2 Sep 92 15:43:49 GMT
- Article-I.D.: bit.416
- References: <1992Sep1.212321.9571@jarvis.csri.toronto.edu>
- Reply-To: grego@bit.UUCP (Grego Sanguinetti)
- Organization: BIT Portland, OR
- Lines: 49
-
- In article <1992Sep1.212321.9571@jarvis.csri.toronto.edu> smith@eecg.toronto.edu (Michael B. Smith) writes:
- >Assume that you have speakers that can be bi-amped and you happen to
- >have four amps available. One possible setup would be to bi-amp the
- >speakers (i.e. one amp for the left tweeter, one amp for the left
- >woofer, etc.). Assuming that your amps can be bridged, it should also
- >be easy to hook these speakers to be only bi-wired, but driven by
- >a bridged amp. This should provide about double to triple the power,
- >so they'll probably be louder. But, the big question is, which version
- >should sound "better"? What are the merits of bi-wiring?
- >
-
- My experience is that it is better to divide the stereo amps by frequency,
- i.e. use one stereo amp to drive L & R woofers and another to drive
- L & R tweeters. This assumes that the two channels of a given stereo amp
- are powered by the same power supply. If the stereo amp is actually a
- "dual mono" job (two distinct power supplies) then it doesn't matter.
-
- Dividing the amps by frequency also alows you to match the amps to the
- purpose. Some amps sound better down low, others have better high end....
-
- Another nice feature is that bi-amping gives you control over the
- cross-over. Presumably there is a passive cross-over filter in your
- speaker cabinets that is bypassed in bi-amp mode. Typically the active
- cross-over filter that you will use in a bi-amp configuration is a faster
- (higher order) filter. This can be good or bad depending on the speakers
- (drivers and box design). Also the cross-over frequencies might be
- different. The good news is that you can choose different filter orders
- and cross-over points, the bad news is that you will have to experiment
- to find out which ones end up sounding the best. There are active systems
- on the market that alow you to adjust frequencies. Some even have
- choices to roll-off rate (different order filter combinations).
- >(This comes from planning a pro-logic system with 10 amps and 5
- >speakers, and wondering what to do with all of the extra amps...)
- >Michael
-
- 10 amps eh? Are they all good quality? If not then don't be tempted to
- use them just because you have them. Also be aware that the surge current
- (saturating the transformers and charging the filter capacitors) when
- all 10 amps fire up, is going to be quite large. 10 amplifiers with
- a conservative estimate of 2 amps each at startup is 20 amps. This would
- be typical for 10 100w(total) amplifiers. You might want to rig up
- a R/C delayed relay system to sequence the amps at startup.
-
- sounds like fun. -grego
- --
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Grego Sanguinetti, Bipolar Integrated Technology | Water, water everywhere,
- grego@bit.uucp or grego%bit%ogi.cse.edu | but I'd rather drink
- or bit!grego@ogi.cse.edu or ...!ogicse!bit!grego | beer.
-