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- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
- Path: sparky!uunet!haven.umd.edu!darwin.sura.net!wupost!mont!pencil.cs.missouri.edu!rich
- From: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu (Rich Winkel)
- Subject: Puerto Rico: Dossiers on "subversives"
- Message-ID: <1992Sep1.233328.12503@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Originator: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Sender: news@mont.cs.missouri.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Organization: PACH
- Date: Tue, 1 Sep 1992 23:33:28 GMT
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Lines: 77
-
- /** reg.puertorico: 32.1 **/
- ** Written 6:42 pm Aug 31, 1992 by caribdoc in cdp:reg.puertorico **
- From: Proyecto Caribeno de Justicia y Paz <caribdoc>
- Subject: Puerto Rico:Political repression
-
-
- DOSSIERS RANGE FROM ABSURD TO MALICIOUS.
-
- New Analysis.
- By Manny Suarez
- Of The Star Staff
-
- [Excerpt]
-
- The release this week [July 12, 1992] of Police Intelligence
- Division dossiers gathered for decades on people labeled "subversive"
- had tragicomic aspects.
-
- It was tragic, because in some cases the files cost people
- jobs. It also was comic, because of the nonthreatening nature of
- most of the supposedly "subersive" activities of the dossiers'
- subjects.
-
- The Intelligence Division had prided itself that within two weeks
- of a motorist pasting a decal of a Puerto Rico flag on his bumper or
- windshield, it would have a file on the owner of the car.
-
- The Intelligence Division started in the 1930s as a duty by
- regular policemen to keep track on the Nationalist Party. During World
- War II, it became the Bureau of Internal Security, one of whose primary
- missions was to track down draft dodgers.
-
- ......some documents go back to the 1930s, but most files appear
- to originate in the 1950s, when the Puerto Rican equivalent of the U.S.
- Smith Act was in force.
-
- Like its U.S. counterpart, what became known as the Muzzle Law
- permitted the government to jail people without charges on the suspicion
- that they were plotting the overthrow of the government.
-
- It was also when the Nationalist Party carried out its most dramatic
- acts, including the 1950 uprising on the island that included an attempt
- to [kill] President Harry S. Truman in Washington and the 1954 shooting
- attack on the U.S. Congress.
-
- About 1,000 independentistas- most of whom had nothing to do with the
- uprising- were rounded up and jailed without charges in the wake of the
- 1950 violence. The law was repealed about two years later, but the
- Intelligence Division continued building its files.
-
- Over the past week(1), the dossiers have taken on the aspects of a status
- symbol, and the bigger the file the subjects were seen carrying away, the
- more admiring were the glances of those in the corridors.
-
- But there was little to laugh about how the intelligence unit went
- after WKAQ radio journalist Alberto Gonzalez Molina, delving deeply into
- his personal life. But humor could be found when he was categorized as "very
- dangerous" by an anonymous sleuth "because he is the quiet type."
-
- Puerto Rican Journalists Association President Laura Candelas was
- surprised to learn that covering a hearing in federal court was considered
- subversive by the agents of the Intelligence Division. Among the suspicious
- activities the division said she was involved in was a hearing in U.S.
- District Court while she was a reporter for the nowdefunct newspaper,
- El Reportero.
-
- Candelas, who now works for The Associated Press, was categorized as
- "very dangerous for the country."
-
- When WKAQ-TV reporter Jose Esteves got his dossiers, he was surprised
- to find that he was also considered "very dangerous to the country" because
- he was critical of the police government.
-
- (1)The week before July 12th.
-
- [THE SAN JUAN STAR, July 12, 1992, p. 8]
- ** End of text from cdp:reg.puertorico **
-