NetNews Usenet Archive 1992 #19

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Newsgroups: comp.sources.reviewed Path: sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!torn!cunews!nrcnet0!dgbt!rick.dgbt.doc.ca!calvin.dgbt.doc.ca!csr From: Peter Jannesen <peter@ncs.nl> Subject: v02i025: ncompress - (Ver. 4.2.3) an improved file compressor, Part01/02 Message-ID: <1992Aug28.223633.1581@rick.dgbt.doc.ca> Originator: csr@calvin.dgbt.doc.ca Sender: news@rick.dgbt.doc.ca Nntp-Posting-Host: calvin.dgbt.doc.ca Organization: Communications Research Centre, Ottawa Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1992 22:36:33 GMT Approved: csr@calvin.dgbt.doc.ca Lines: 1936 Submitted-by: Peter Jannesen <peter@ncs.nl> Posting-number: Volume 2, Issue 25 Archive-name: ncompress/part01 #! /bin/sh # This is a shell archive. Remove anything before this line, then unpack # it by saving it into a file and typing "sh file". To overwrite existing # files, type "sh file -c". You can also feed this as standard input via # unshar, or by typing "sh <file", e.g.. If this archive is complete, you # will see the following message at the end: # "End of archive 1 (of 2)." # Contents: Acknowleds Changes LZW.INFO MANIFEST Makefile.def README # build compress.1 patchlevel.h zcmp zcmp.1 zdiff zmore zmore.1 # Wrapped by csr@calvin.dgbt.doc.ca on Wed Aug 5 18:27:11 1992 PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb ; export PATH if test -f 'Acknowleds' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'Acknowleds'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'Acknowleds'\" $685 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'Acknowleds' <<'END_OF_FILE' XAcknowledgments: X X(N)compress, Version 4.2 X XThanks to the previous authors whom I didn't contact, for making Xthe program available originally. X Spencer W. Thomas (decvax!harpo!utah-cs!utah-gr!thomas) X Jim McKie (decvax!mcvax!jim) X Steve Davies (decvax!vax135!petsd!peora!srd) X Ken Turkowski (decvax!decwrl!turtlevax!ken) X James A. Woods (decvax!ihnp4!ames!jaw) X Joe Orost (decvax!vax135!petsd!joe) X Dave Mack (csu@alembic.acs.com) X XAlso thanks to Frans Meulenbroeks, Jan Christiaan van Winkel, XPeter van Hooft and the testers of comp.sources.reveiwed for testing Xthis version on different platforms. X X-- XPeter Jannesen END_OF_FILE if test 685 -ne `wc -c <'Acknowleds'`; then echo shar: \"'Acknowleds'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'Acknowleds' fi if test -f 'Changes' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'Changes'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'Changes'\" $3214 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'Changes' <<'END_OF_FILE' X(N)compress cersion 4.2.2 X Minor changes after the reviewes from comp.sources.reviewed X o Change the name to ncompress because of version problems. X o Start all scripts with ':' X o Added libary options to buidl script. X o Install zmore zcmp zdiff and manuals. X o Added patchlevel.h X o Updated README file. Created LZW.INFO X o a complete grammatical go-round X o Use utime.h if availble X o Change de default input/output buffer size to BUFSIZ. Because X of performance problems with read a head on systems. X o Build generates a makefile. X Xcompress version 4.2.1 improvements X o Change the name to ncompress because of version problems. X o Completly rewrite of the compress and decompress functions. X compress speedup 25-50% (user cpu time). X decompress speedup 20-30% (user cpu time). X o Add special fast compress hash algorithm. X o Fix some minor things. X o use #include <utime.h> if availble. X o Cleanup the source code (I think so). X o Test if filename is not to long. This is done on runtime no fix length X size any more. X o Powerfull build script (test almost every thing). X XModifications for version 4.1: X o Added -r command line flag to allow recursive compression/ X decompression of directory trees. As a side-effect, compress X no longer tries to compress/decompress anything that isn't X a regular file. In particular, it ignores symbolic links. X o zcat no longer cares whether a filename ends in .Z or X not - it relies on the magic number in the file. If zcat X is given a filename that doesn't end with .Z and the file X referenced doesn't exist, zcat will append a .Z and try X to open that instead. X o compress -f will now compress multiply hardlinked files. X Uncompress does not recreate the hard link, it creates X a new file. X o Removed compressdir/uncompressdir - no longer needed. X o Removed atob/btoa/tarmail/untarmail - my versions are X based on btoa 5.2 which is not compatible with the atob X included with compress4.0. X XCompress version 4.0 improvements: X o compress() speedup (10-50%) by changing division hash to xor X o decompress() speedup (5-10%) X o Memory requirements reduced (3-30%) X o Stack requirements reduced to less than 4kb X o Removed 'Big+Fast' compress code (FBITS) because of compress speedup X o Portability mods for Z8000 and PC/XT (but not zeus 3.2) X o Default to 'quiet' mode X o Unification of 'force' flags X o Manual page overhaul X o Portability enhancement for M_XENIX X o Removed text on #else and #endif X o Added "-V" switch to print version and options X o Added #defines for SIGNED_COMPARE_SLOW X o Added Makefile and "usermem" program X o Removed all floating point computations X o New programs: X compressdir - compress all files on a directory X uncompressdir - uncompress all files on a directory X zcmp - cmp compressed files X zdiff - diff compressed files X The following are with thanks to philabs!per: X btoa - convert binary to ascii for mailing X atob - convert ascii to binary with checksum X tarmail - tar, compress, btoa, and mail files X untarmail - restore "tarmail" files X X WARNING: These last few programs are not compatible X with the original ones from the net. The encoding X has changed. See btoa.c for more info. X END_OF_FILE if test 3214 -ne `wc -c <'Changes'`; then echo shar: \"'Changes'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'Changes' fi if test -f 'LZW.INFO' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'LZW.INFO'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'LZW.INFO'\" $4347 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'LZW.INFO' <<'END_OF_FILE' XThe following article from James A. Woods, one of the earlier Xauthors of compress, explains its relationship to the Unisys Xpatent on the LZW compression method: X XFrom uunet!zephyr.ens.tek.com!uw-beaver!mit-eddie!wuarchive!usc!ucsd!ucbvax!agate!riacs!jaw Wed Aug 1 15:06:59 EDT 1990 XArticle: 1282 of gnu.misc.discuss XPath: alembic!uunet!zephyr.ens.tek.com!uw-beaver!mit-eddie!wuarchive!usc!ucsd!ucbvax!agate!riacs!jaw XFrom: jaw@riacs.edu (James A. Woods) XNewsgroups: gnu.misc.discuss XSubject: Sperry patent #4,558,302 does *not* affect 'compress' XKeywords: data compression, algorithm, patent XMessage-ID: <1990Jul31.220935.1424@riacs.edu> XDate: 31 Jul 90 22:09:35 GMT XOrganization: RIACS, NASA Ames Research Center XLines: 69 X X# "The chief defect of Henry King X Was chewing little bits of string." X X -- Hilaire Belloc, Cautionary Tales [1907] X X As a co-author of 'compress' who has had contact with an attorney for XUnisys (nee Sperry), I would like to relay a very basic admission from Unisys Xthat noncommercial use of 'compress' is perfectly legal. 'Compress' is also Xcommercially distributed by AT&T as part of Unix System 5 release 4, Xwith no further restrictions placed upon the use of the binary, as far Xas I am aware. X X From conversations with Professor Abraham Lempel and others, it Xappears that neither AT&T, Sun Microsystems, Hewlett Packard, nor IBM Xare paying any sort of license fees to Unisys in conjunction with patent X#4,558,302. It may be true that some organizations are paying fees for Xdata compression technology licensed from one or more of the many holders Xof compression patents, but this is all independent from 'compress'. X X In particular, I received a letter at NASA dated October 1, 1987 from XJohn B. Sowell of the Unisys law department, informing me for the first Xtime that some form of LZW was patented. I naturally expressed Xskepticism that an algorithm could be patented (a murky legal area Xwhich remains so), stated that 'compress' is not identical to LZW, Xand in fact was designed, developed, and distributed before the ink Xon the patent was dry. Several telephone conversations later, Mr. Sowell Xintimated that they would *not* seek any fees from users of 'compress' Xbut instead were signing licensees for hardware implementations of LZW. X X So, regardless of what you believe about a shady legal area, if anyone Xfrom Unisys contacts you to extract tribute for the use of 'compress', please Xtell them that, first, it is not theirs to begin with, and, second, there is Xsomeone who will testify in court about the conversation above. XIt is not even clear if anyone can "own" 'compress', since original developer XSpencer Thomas, myself, and others placed the code in the public domain Xlong before the adoption of the Berne copyright convention. X X In light of the events above, it seems that the Free Software XFoundation is being unduly paranoid about the use of 'compress'. XNow I can well believe that FSF is more likely to be a legal target Xthan a behemoth like AT&T, but if they are simply redistributing Xuntouched free software developed years ago in the public sector, XI see no problem. X X Aside: I am investigating, possibly for a case history to be Xrecycled to USENET, the particulars of data compression patents. XI am aware of the following patents: IBM's Miller-Wegman LZ variant, Xthose of Telcor and ACT [losing candidates for the British Telecom modem Xstandard], James A. Storer's work on limited lookahead as explicated in his Xtext "Data Compression (methods and theory)", Computer Science Press, 1988, Xand the various patents pending associated with the Fiala and Greene XCACM article of April, 1989 on textual substitution methods. XIf you have any lore, send it this way. X X X X Sincerely, X X James A. Woods X NASA Ames Research Center (RIACS) X jaw@riacs.edu (or ames!jaw) X X XP.S. The algorithm patent issue certainly is a "topic A" at the moment. XOne useful reference is the review article by Anthony and Colwell -- X"Litigating the Validity and Infringement of Software Patents" in XWashington and Lee Law Review, volume 41, fall 1984. I know Robert Colwell Xpersonally. As a practicing patent attorney, he tells me that, at a minimum, Xuse of an invention "for research purposes" is legitimate. END_OF_FILE if test 4347 -ne `wc -c <'LZW.INFO'`; then echo shar: \"'LZW.INFO'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'LZW.INFO' fi if test -f 'MANIFEST' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'MANIFEST'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'MANIFEST'\" $542 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'MANIFEST' <<'END_OF_FILE' X File Name Archive # Description X----------------------------------------------------------- X Acknowleds 1 X Changes 1 X Makefile.def 1 X MANIFEST 1 This shipping list X LZW.INFO 1 X README 1 X build 1 X compress.1 1 X compress42.c 1/2 X patchlevel.h 2 X zcmp 1 X zcmp.1 1 X zdiff 1 X zmore 1 X zmore.1 1 END_OF_FILE if test 542 -ne `wc -c <'MANIFEST'`; then echo shar: \"'MANIFEST'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'MANIFEST' fi if test -f 'Makefile.def' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'Makefile.def'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'Makefile.def'\" $1830 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'Makefile.def' <<'END_OF_FILE' X# Makefile X X# C complier XCC=cc X X# Install directory for binarys XBINDIR=/usr/local/bin X X# Install directory for manual XMANDIR=/usr/local/man/man1 X X# compiler options: X# options is a collection of: X# X# -DDIRENT=1 Use dirent.h X# -DSYSDIR=1 Use sys/dir.h X# -DLSTAT=1 Use lstat for finding symlinks. X# -DUTIME_H=1 Use utime.h X# -DUSERMEM=<size> Availble memory for compress (default 800k). X# -DREGISTERS=<nbr> Number of registers (default 2). X# -DIBUFSIZ=<size> Input buffer size (default BUFSIZ). X# -DOBUFSIZ=<size> Output buffer size (default BUFSIZ) X# -DBYTEORDER=<order> Byte order (default: unknown). X# -DNOALLIGN=1 Data word allignment (default: yes). X# -DDEF_ERRNO=1 Define error (not defined in errno.h). X# -DMAXSEG_64K=1 -BITS=16 Support segment processsor like 80286. X# Xoptions= -DIRENT=1 -DUSERMEM=800000 -DREGISTERS=3 X X# libary options XLBOPT= X Xcompress: Makefile compress42.c patchlevel.h X $(CC) -o compress $(options) "-DCOMPILE_DATE=\"`date`\"" compress42.c $(LBOPT) X Xinstall: compress X [ -f /usr/local/bin/compress ] && { rm -f /usr/local/bin/compress.old ; mv /usr/local/bin/compress /usr/local/bin/compress.old ; } X rm -f /usr/local/bin/uncompress /usr/local/bin/zcat X cp compress /usr/local/bin/compress X strip /usr/local/bin/compress X rm -f /usr/local/bin/uncompress X ln /usr/local/bin/compress /usr/local/bin/uncompress X rm -f /usr/local/bin/zcat X ln -f /usr/local/bin/compress /usr/local/bin/zcat X cp zcmp zdiff zmore /usr/local/bin/. X chmod 0755 /usr/local/bin/compress /usr/local/bin/zcmp /usr/local/bin/zdiff /usr/local/bin/zmore X cp compress.1 zcmp.1 zmore.1 /usr/local/man/man1/. X chmod 0644 /usr/local/man/man1/compress.1 /usr/local/man/man1/zcmp.1 /usr/local/man/man1/zmore.1 X Xcleanup: X rm -f compress compress.def comp.log END_OF_FILE if test 1830 -ne `wc -c <'Makefile.def'`; then echo shar: \"'Makefile.def'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'Makefile.def' fi if test -f 'README' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'README'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'README'\" $3709 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'README' <<'END_OF_FILE' XThis is version 4.2 of (N)compress (an improved version of compress 4.1). X XCompress is a fast, simple LZW file compressor. Compress does not have Xthe highest compression rate, but it is one of the fastest programs to Xcompress data. Compress is the defacto standard in the UNIX community Xfor compressing files. X X'build' is a menu driven shell script for compiling, testing and Xinstalling (N)compress. So to build and install (N)compress all you have to Xdo is run build. Build will first test your system for default Xsettings. The current compile settings are stored in a special file Xcalled compress.def. X XFor user with problems with build there is a default makefile included Xcalled 'Makefile.def'. Also build is capable te generate a Makefile with Xall options (option genmake). X X(N)compress 4.2 has a special, fast compression hash algorithm. This Xalgorithm uses more memory than the old hash table. If you don't want Xthe faster hash table algorithm set 'Memory free for compress' below X800000. X Xzcmp, zdiff, zmore were copied from version 4.1 without any changes. X XThe output of (N)compress 4.2 is fully compatible with that of compress 3.0. XIn other words, the output of (N)compress 4.2 may be fed into uncompress 3.0 or Xthe output of compress 3.0 may be fed into uncompress 4.2. X XThe output of (N)compress 4.2 is not compatible with that of Xcompress 2.0. However, compress 4.2 still accepts the output of Xcompress 2.0. To generate output that is compatible with compress X2.0, use the undocumented "-C" flag. X XSend comments, complaints and especially patches relating to X peter@ncs.nl X X XREMARKS X X- Build is a bourne shell script. On some system it is nessesary to type X 'sh build'. X X- The build script usages tput for nice screen handling of the script. X If your system has no tput no problems. X X- For configuration testing build uses a lot of small C programs. During X those test stderr is redirected to /dev/null. X During the compilation of compress output is NOT redirected. X X- The /bin/sh under Ultrix can't handle ${var:-str} so use ksh for the X build script. X X- If there are any problems with the libary functions definitions in X compress42.c define NOFUNCDEF (-DNOFUNCDEF=1) to disable the definitions. X IBM AIX (RS/6000) uses a different definitions of open(), define -D_IBMRT=1 X to disable the open() definition. X X- The output if (N)compress 4.2 is not exactly the same as compress 4.0 X because of differente table reset point. The output of (N)compress 4.2 X is 100% compatible with compress 4.0 X X- Some systems has performance problems with reads bigger than BUFSIZ X (The read a head function is not working as expected). For those X system use the default BSIZE input buffer size. X X- (N)compress can by slower on small files (<10Kb) because of a greate X table reset overhead. Use cpio or tar to make 1 bigger file if X posible, it is faster and also gives a beter compression ratio most X of the time. X X- (N)compress is slower in vax systems because of removing some X undocumented inline asembler. X X- files compressed on a large machine with more bits than allowed by X a version of compress on a smaller machine cannot be decompressed! Use the X "-b12" flag to generate a file on a large machine that can be uncompressed X on a 16-bit machine. X X- compatibility with compress 3.0 has not been tested in the 4.2 release of X (N)compress. X X=============================================================================== XPeter Jannesen XNetwork Communication Systems (N.C.S), The Netherlands XPhone: +31104130093 Fax: +31104146452 XAddress: Westbaak 96a Email: peter@ncs.nl X 3012 KM Rotterdam, The Netherlands END_OF_FILE if test 3709 -ne `wc -c <'README'`; then echo shar: \"'README'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'README' fi if test -f 'build' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'build'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'build'\" $19727 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'build' <<'END_OF_FILE' X: X#!/bin/sh X# Xversion="4.2.3" X Xecho "Build (N)compress ${version}" XCLS=`sh -c 'tput clear' 2>/dev/null` X Xif expr `echo "foo\c"` : '.*c' >/dev/null Xthen X n='-n' X c='' Xelse X n='' X c='\c' Xfi X Xtrap 'rm -f /tmp/sh$$.tm* /tmp/sh$$.f* /tmp/sh$$.log /tmp/sh*.c' 0 Xtrap 'set +x ; exit 1' 1 2 15 X X[ -f compress.def ] && . ./compress.def X Xwhile true Xdo X if [ "${DEFINED}" = yes ] X then X echo "${CLS} Build (N)compress ${version} X X 1. Directory to install compress in: ${BINDIR} X manual in : ${MANDIR} X 2. Memory free for compress : ${USERMEM} X 3. Input/Output buffer size : ${IBUFSIZ} ${OBUFSIZ} X 4. C Compiler : ${CC} X 5. Compiler options : ${CCOPT:---none--} X 6. Libary options : ${LBOPT:---none--} X 7. Special options for your system : ${EXTRA:---none--} X 8. Number of register variable : ${REGISTERS} X 9. Symbolic links : ${LSTAT} X10. Use include <utime.h> : ${UTIME_H}" X X if [ ".${DIRENT}" = .yes ] X then X echo "11. Your system support dirent.h" X else X if [ ".${SYSDIR}" = .yes -a ".${DIRENT}" != .yes ] X then X echo "11. Your system support sys/dir.h" X else X echo "11. No directory support -r disabled." X fi X fi X X echo "12. Word must start at even addres: ${NOALLIGN}, Bytorder on your system: ${BYTEORDER}" X echo " X d. Set default settings mkshar. Create shell archive X c. Compile compress mktar. Create tar archive X t. Test compress cleanup. Cleanup X i. Install compress genmake. Generate makefile X q. Stop X" X echo ${n} " Choice [1..10,d,c,t,i,q,mkshar,mktar,cleanup] : ${c}" X X ( X echo "# Current parameters." X for var in CC CCOPT LBOPT BINDIR MANDIR DIRENT SYSDIR IBUFSIZ \ X OBUFSIZ USERMEM REGISTERS LSTAT BYTEORDER NOALLIGN \ X EXTRA DEFINED UTIME_H X do X echo "${var}='`eval echo \$\{${var}\}`'" X done X ) >compress.def X X read choice var1 var2 var3 var4 varr X echo "" X else X choice=D X fi X X case "${choice}" in X 1) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Directory to install compress in (default:${BINDIR}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X BINDIR="${var1:-${BINDIR}}" X X if [ ".${var2}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Directory to install manuals in (default:${MANDIR}) ? ${c}" X read var2 dummy X fi X X MANDIR="${var2:-${MANDIR}}" X ;; X X 2) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo "Compress use a lot of memory, the more memory it can just the faster" X echo "the programm is and the better compression is." X echo ${n} "Memory free for compress (default:${USERMEM}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X USERMEM="${var1:-${USERMEM}}" X ;; X X 3) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo "For input and output compress use buffers. A bigger buffer reduce" X echo "system (kernel) overhead. If your system is a 16 bits system don't" X echo "make the buffers bigger than 2048 bytes. The default 2048 is in" X echo "most cases a good answer." X echo ${n} "Best input buffer size (default:${IBUFSIZ}) ? ${c}" X read var1 var2 dummy X X if [ ".${var2}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Best output buffer size (default:${OBUFSIZ}) ? ${c}" X read D dummy X fi X fi X X var2="${var2:-${var1}}" X IBUFSIZ="${var1:-${IBUFSIZ}}" X OBUFSIZ="${var2:-${OBUFSIZ}}" X ;; X X 4) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo "C compiler to use for compilation (must by cc compatible)". X echo ${n} "C Compiler (default:${CC}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X CC="${var1:-${CC}}" X ;; X X 5) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Compiler options (default:${CCOPT:-none}) ? ${c}" X read var1 X fi X X [ ".${var1}" != . ] && CCOPT="${var1} ${var2} ${var3} ${var4} ${varr}" X ;; X X 6) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Libary options (default:${LBOPT:-none}) ? ${c}" X read var1 X fi X X [ ".${var1}" != . ] && LBOPT="${var1} ${var2} ${var3} ${var4} ${varr}" X ;; X X 7) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo "Some system needs extra defines see README" X echo ${n} "Special for your system (default:${EXTRA:-none}) ? ${c}" X read var1 X fi X X [ ".${var1}" != . ] && EXTRA="${var1} ${var2} ${var3} ${var4} ${varr}" X ;; X X 8) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Number of register variable (default:${REGISTERS}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X REGISTERS="${var1:-${REGISTERS}}" X ;; X X 9) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Symbolic links (default:${LSTAT}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X case "${var1:-${DIRENT}}" in X y|Y|yes|YES) LSTAT=yes; ;; X *) LSTAT=no; ;; X esac X ;; X X 10) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Do your system support utime.h (default:${UTIME_H}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X case "${var1:-${DIRENT}}" in X y|Y|yes|YES) UTIME_H=yes; ;; X *) UTIME_H=no; ;; X esac X ;; X X 11) X case "${var1}" in X dirent) X DIRENT=yes; SYSDIR=no; X ;; X sys/dir) X DIRENT=no; SYSDIR=yes; X ;; X *) X echo ${n} "Do your system support dirent.h (default:${DIRENT}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X case "${var1:-${DIRENT}}" in X y|Y|yes|YES) DIRENT=yes; SYSDIR=no; ;; X *) DIRENT=no; SYSDIR=no; ;; X esac X X if [ ${DIRENT} = no ] X then X echo ${n} "Do your system support sys/dir.h (default:${SYSDIR}) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X case "${var1:-${SYSDIR}}" in X y|Y|yes|YES) DIRENT=no; SYSDIR=yes; ;; X *) DIRENT=no; SYSDIR=no; ;; X esac X fi X ;; X esac X ;; X X 12) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo "If your system don't need word allignment for words (like 80386)" X echo "compress can use this fact to by faster. If your are not sure type y" X echo ${n} "Must words start at a even address (default:${NOALLIGN}) ? ${c}" X read var1 var2 varr X fi X X if [ ".${var2}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Byteorder on your system (default:${BYTEORDER}) ? ${c}" X read var2 varr X fi X X case "${var1}" in X n|no|N|NO) var1=no; ;; X *) var1=yes; ;; X esac X X NOALLIGN="${var1:-${NOALLIGN}}" X BYTEORDER="${var2:-${BYTEORDER}}" X ;; X X d|D) X echo "Testing the system to find out what kind of system we have." X BINDIR=/usr/bin X MANDIR=/usr/man/man1 X DIRENT=no X SYSDIR=no X UTIME_H=no X IBUFSIZ=2048 X OBUFSIZ=2048 X USERMEM=0 X REGISTERS=2 X LSTAT=no X CCOPT='-O' X LBOPT= X EXTRA= X [ -f /usr/include/sys/dir.h ] && { SYSDIR=yes; } X [ -f /usr/include/dirent.h ] && { DIRENT=yes; } X [ -f /usr/include/utime.h ] && { UTIME_H=yes; } X [ -d /usr/local/bin ] && { BINDIR=/usr/local/bin; } X [ -d /usr/local/man ] && { BINDIR=/usr/local/man/man1; } X [ -f /usr/bin/compress ] && { BINDIR=/usr/bin; } X X if [ ".${CC}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Find compiler. Compiler is: ${c}" X echo 'main() {return 0;}' >/tmp/sh$$.c X X for cc in cc gcc X do X if ${cc} -c /tmp/sh$$.c >/dev/null 2>&1 X then X rm -f sh$$.o X CC=${cc} X echo ${CC} X break X fi X done X X if [ ".${CC}" = . ] X then X echo "Can't file one of the standaard compilers. Give C Compiler name" X echo ${n} "C Compiler : ${c}" X read CC dummy X fi X fi X X echo ${n} "Test best buffer size: ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X#include <stdio.h> X main() X { X int size; X X size = 1024; X#ifdef BUFSIZ X if (size < BUFSIZ) size = BUFSIZ; X#endif X if (sizeof(int)<4) size = 2048; X printf("%d\n", size); X return 0; X } X! X ${CC} /tmp/sh$$.c && IBUFSIZ=`./a.out` X rm -f /tmp/sh$$.c a.out X OBUFSIZ=${IBUFSIZ} X echo "${IBUFSIZ}" X X echo ${n} "Test byte order of system: ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X main() X { X long test; X extern int write(); X X test = 0x31323334L; X write(1, (char *)&test, 4); X return 0; X } X! X ${CC} /tmp/sh$$.c && BYTEORDER=`./a.out` X BYTEORDER="${BYTEORDER:-0000}" X echo ${BYTEORDER} X rm -f /tmp/sh$$.c a.out X X X echo ${n} "Test word allignment. Must words be allign: ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X sig() {exit(1);} X main() X { X int i; X char bfr1[6]; X char bfr2[6]; X long test; X extern int write(); X X for (i = 1 ; i <= 15 ; ++i) X signal(i, sig); X X bfr1[0]=' ';bfr1[1]='1';bfr1[2]='2'; X bfr1[3]='3';bfr1[4]='4';bfr1[5]=' '; X bfr2[0]='X';bfr2[1]='X';bfr2[2]='X'; X bfr2[3]='X';bfr2[4]='X';bfr2[5]='X'; X X test = *(long *)(bfr1+1); X *(long *)(bfr2+0) = test; X X if (bfr2[0] == '1' && bfr2[1] == '2' && bfr2[2] == '3' && X bfr2[3] == '4' && bfr2[4] == 'X') X write(1, "no", 2); X X return 0; X } X! X ${CC} /tmp/sh$$.c && NOALLIGN=`( ./a.out ) 2>/dev/null` X NOALLIGN="${NOALLIGN:-yes}" X echo ${NOALLIGN} X rm -f /tmp/sh$$.c a.out core X X echo ${n} "Test number of register vars. Registers var: ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X main() X { X long l11; X long l12; X long l13; X long l1; X register long rl01; register long rl02; X register long rl03; register long rl04; X register long rl05; register long rl06; X register long rl07; register long rl08; X register long rl09; register long rl10; X register long rl11; register long rl12; X register long rl13; register long rl14; X register long rl15; register long rl16; X register long rl17; register long rl18; X register long rl19; register long rl20; X long l2; X long l22; X long l23; X long l24; X X l1 = (char *)&l1-(char *)&l2; X if (l1 < 0) l1 = -l1; X l1 = 21-(l1/sizeof(long)); X if (l1 > 0 && l1 < 21) X printf("%ld", l1); X exit(0); X } X! X cc /tmp/sh$$.c && REGISTERS=`./a.out` X REGISTERS=${REGISTERS:-2}; X echo ${REGISTERS} X rm -f a.out /tmp/sh$$.c X X echo ${n} "Test if errno is declared in errno.h: ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X#include <stdio.h> X#include <errno.h> X main() X { X return errno; X } X! X if cc /tmp/sh$$.c X then X echo "Yes" X else X echo "No" X EXTRA="${EXTRA} -DDEF_ERRNO=1" X fi X X rm -f a.out /tmp/sh$$.c X X X echo ${n} "Test if system support symbolic links? ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X main() X { X lstat(0, 0); X } X! X LSTAT=no X ${CC} /tmp/sh$$.c >/dev/null 2>&1 && LSTAT=yes X echo "${LSTAT}" X rm -f a.out /tmp/sh$$.c X X echo ${n} "Test availble memory${c}" X for size in 75000 130000 230000 440000 800000 X do X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X char test[${size}+128000]; X X extern int alarm(); X extern int exit(); X extern int signal(); X X sig() {exit(1);} X X main() X { X register int i; X register long j; X X for (i = 1 ; i <= 15 ; ++i) X signal(i, sig); X X alarm(2); X X for (i = 0 ; i < 10 ; ++i) X for (j = 0 ; j < sizeof(test) ; j+= 1024) X test[j] = i; X X alarm(0); X return 0; X } X! X ${CC} /tmp/sh$$.c >/dev/null 2>&1 || break X ./a.out || break X rm a.out /tmp/sh$$.c X USERMEM=${size} X echo ${n} " ${size}${c}" X done X X rm a.out /tmp/sh$$.c X X echo "" X X if [ ${USERMEM} = 0 ] X then X echo ${n} "Memory size is 0, segmented processor: ${c}" X cat >/tmp/sh$$.c <<! X long htab0[8192]; X long htab1[8192]; X long htab2[8192]; X long htab3[8192]; X long htab4[8192]; X long htab5[8192]; X long htab6[8192]; X long htab7[8192]; X long htab8[8192]; X short code0tab[16384]; X short code1tab[16384]; X short code2tab[16384]; X short code3tab[16384]; X short code4tab[16384]; X main() {return 0;} X! X rm -f ./a.out X if ${CC} /tmp/sh$$.c >/dev/null 2>&1 X then X : X else X opt="-Ml" X X while [ ".${opt}" != . ] X do X if ${CC} ${opt} /tmp/sh$$.c >/dev/null 2>&1 X then X : X else X CCOPT="${CCOPT} ${opt}" X break X fi X X echo ${n} "Large model compile option: ${c}" X read opt dummy X done X fi X X if [ -f ./a.out ] X then X if ./a.out X then X echo "Yes" X MEMSIZE=0 X EXTRA="${EXTRA} -DMAXSEG_64K=1 -DBITS=16" X else X echo "No" X fi X fi X X rm ./a.out /tmp/sh$$.c X fi X X DEFINED=yes X echo "" X echo "I have now create the default options for compiling compress ${version}" X ;; X X c|C) X options="${CCOPT} -o compress" X [ "${DIRENT}" = yes ] && options="${options} -DDIRENT=1" X [ "${SYSDIR}" = yes ] && options="${options} -DSYSDIR=1" X [ "${LSTAT}" != no ] && options="${options} -DLSTAT=1" X [ "${UTIME_H}" != no ] && options="${options} -DUTIME_H=1" X options="${options} -DUSERMEM=${USERMEM}" X options="${options} -DREGISTERS=${REGISTERS}" X options="${options} -DIBUFSIZ=${IBUFSIZ} -DOBUFSIZ=${OBUFSIZ}" X options="${options} -DBYTEORDER=${BYTEORDER}" X [ "${NOALLIGN}" = no ] && options="${options} -DNOALLIGN=1" X options="${options} ${EXTRA}" X X echo "" X echo "Compiling compress ${version}" X X echo ${CC} ${options} "-DCOMPILE_DATE=\"`date`\"" compress42.c ${LBOPT} X X if ${CC} ${options} "-DCOMPILE_DATE=\"`date`\"" compress42.c ${LBOPT} X then X echo "" X ./compress -V X echo "" X echo "Compress compiled, use 'i' to install compress in ${BINDIR}" X else X echo "" X echo "Error(s) in compilation" X fi X echo "" X echo ${n} "Press return to continue${c}" X read dummy X ;; X X s|S) X options="-O -S" X [ "${DIRENT}" = yes ] && options="${options} -DDIRENT=1" X [ "${SYSDIR}" = yes ] && options="${options} -DSYSDIR=1" X [ "${LSTAT}" != no ] && options="${options} -DLSTAT=1" X [ "${UTIME_H}" != no ] && options="${options} -DUTIME_H=1" X options="${options} -DUSERMEM=${USERMEM}" X options="${options} -DREGISTERS=${REGISTERS}" X options="${options} -DIBUFSIZ=${IBUFSIZ} -DOBUFSIZ=${OBUFSIZ}" X options="${options} -DBYTEORDER=${BYTEORDER}" X [ "${NOALLIGN}" = no ] && options="${options} -DNOALLIGN=1" X options="${options} ${EXTRA}" X X echo "" X echo "Compiling compress ${version}" X X echo ${CC} ${options} "-DCOMPILE_DATE=\"`date`\"" compress42.c X X ${CC} ${options} "-DCOMPILE_DATE=\"`date`\"" compress42.c X echo "" X echo ${n} "Press return to continue${c}" X read dummy X ;; X X t|T) X if [ ! -x ./compress ] X then X echo "Compile compress first before testing!" X else X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo "To test compress you need a test set. For a test set alle filein one" X echo "directory are combined to one file with cpio and compress/decompressed" X echo ${n} "Test directory [default:current]: ${c}" X read var1 varr X fi X X if [ ! -d ${var1:-.} ] X then X echo "$var1: no directory" X else X var1=`cd ${var1:-.};pwd` X find ${var1} -type f -print | X ( while read fn ; do [ -r ${fn} ] && echo ${fn} ; done ) | X sort >/tmp/sh$$.fi X X ( X echo "===============================================================================" X echo "Directory: ${var1:-/}" X echo "./compress -V" X ./compress -V X X if [ -x ${BINDIR}/compress ] X then X old=${var2:-${BINDIR}/compress} X set -- ./compress ${old} \ X ${old} ./compress \ X ./compress ./compress \ X ${old} ${old} X X echo "${old} -V" X ${old} -V </dev/null dummy-file X else X set -- ./compress ./compress X fi X X while [ $# != 0 ] X do X echo "---------------- $1 -> $2 ----------------" X if [ -x /sbin/sync ] ; then /sbin/sync X else sync ; fi X X sleep 1 X X cpio -o </tmp/sh$$.fi | X ( time $1 -v 2>/tmp/sh$$.tm1 ) | X ( time $2 -d 2>/tmp/sh$$.tm2 ) | X ( cpio -ivt >/tmp/sh$$.fo ) X X awk </tmp/sh$$.fo '{print $8}' >/tmp/sh$$.foo X X if cmp /tmp/sh$$.fi /tmp/sh$$.foo X then X : X else X echo ------ ERROR X diff /tmp/sh$$.fi /tmp/sh$$.foo X fi X X echo "---------------" X echo "compress $1("`cat /tmp/sh$$.tm1`")" X echo "decompress $2("`cat /tmp/sh$$.tm2`")" X shift 2 X done X ) 2>&1 | tee /tmp/sh$$.log X X cat /tmp/sh$$.log >>comp.log && rm /tmp/sh$$.log X fi X X echo "" X fi X X echo ${n} "Press return to continue${c}" X read dummy X ;; X i|I) X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] X then X echo ${n} "Install compress with user ? (default current user) ? ${c}" X read var1 dummy X fi X X pwd=`pwd` X X ( cat - <<! X set -x X X cd ${pwd} X X [ -f ${BINDIR}/compress ] && X { rm -f ${BINDIR}/compress.old ; X mv ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/compress.old || exit 1; } X X rm -f ${BINDIR}/uncompress ${BINDIR}/zcat || exit 1 X X cp compress ${BINDIR}/compress || exit 1 X strip ${BINDIR}/compress X rm -f ${BINDIR}/uncompress || exit 1 X ln ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/uncompress || exit 1 X rm -f ${BINDIR}/zcat || exit 1 X ln -f ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/zcat || exit 1 X cp zcmp zdiff zmore ${BINDIR}/. || exit 1 X chmod 0755 ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/zcmp ${BINDIR}/zdiff \ X ${BINDIR}/zmore || exit 1 X cp compress.1 zcmp.1 zmore.1 ${MANDIR}/. || exit 1 X chmod 0644 ${MANDIR}/compress.1 ${MANDIR}/zcmp.1 \ X ${MANDIR}/zmore.1 || exit 1 X X if [ ".${var1}" != . ] X then X chown ${var1} ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/zcmp \ X ${BINDIR}/zdiff ${BINDIR}/zmore \ X ${MANDIR}/compress.1 ${MANDIR}/zcmp.1 \ X ${MANDIR}/zmore.1 X fi X! X ) | ( X if [ ".${var1}" = . ] ; then sh X else su - ${var1} -c sh ; fi X ) X X echo "" X echo ${n} "Press return to continue${c}" X read dummy X ;; X X genmake) X options= X [ "${DIRENT}" = yes ] && options="${options} -DDIRENT=1" X [ "${SYSDIR}" = yes ] && options="${options} -DSYSDIR=1" X [ "${LSTAT}" != no ] && options="${options} -DLSTAT=1" X [ "${UTIME_H}" != no ] && options="${options} -DUTIME_H=1" X options="${options} -DUSERMEM=${USERMEM}" X options="${options} -DREGISTERS=${REGISTERS}" X options="${options} -DIBUFSIZ=${IBUFSIZ} -DOBUFSIZ=${OBUFSIZ}" X options="${options} -DBYTEORDER=${BYTEORDER}" X [ "${NOALLIGN}" = no ] && options="${options} -DNOALLIGN=1" X options="${options} ${EXTRA}" X X cat - <<! >Makefile X# Makefile generated by build. X X# C complier XCC=${CC} X X# Install directory for binarys XBINDIR=${BINDIR} X X# Install directory for manual XMANDIR=${MANDIR} X X# compiler options: X# options is a collection of: X# X# -DDIRENT=1 Use dirent.h X# -DSYSDIR=1 Use sys/dir.h X# -DLSTAT=1 Use lstat for finding symlinks. X# -DUTIME_H=1 Use utime.h X# -DUSERMEM=<size> Availble memory for compress (default 800k). X# -DREGISTERS=<nbr> Number of registers (default 2). X# -DIBUFSIZ=<size> Input buffer size (default BUFSIZ). X# -DOBUFSIZ=<size> Output buffer size (default BUFSIZ) X# -DBYTEORDER=<order> Byte order (default: unknown). X# -DNOALLIGN=1 Data word allignment (default: yes). X# -DDEF_ERRNO=1 Define error (not defined in errno.h). X# -DMAXSEG_64K=1 -BITS=16 Support segment processsor like 80286. X# Xoptions=${options} X X# libary options XLBOPT=${LBOPT} X X Xcompress: Makefile compress42.c patchlevel.h X $(CC) -o compress $(options) "-DCOMPILE_DATE=\"\`date\`\"" compress42.c $(LBOPT) X Xinstall: compress X [ -f ${BINDIR}/compress ] && \ X { rm -f ${BINDIR}/compress.old ; \ X mv ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/compress.old ; } X rm -f ${BINDIR}/uncompress ${BINDIR}/zcat X cp compress ${BINDIR}/compress X strip ${BINDIR}/compress X rm -f ${BINDIR}/uncompress X ln ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/uncompress X rm -f ${BINDIR}/zcat X ln -f ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/zcat X cp zcmp zdiff zmore ${BINDIR}/. X chmod 0755 ${BINDIR}/compress ${BINDIR}/zcmp ${BINDIR}/zdiff \ X ${BINDIR}/zmore X cp compress.1 zcmp.1 zmore.1 ${MANDIR}/. X chmod 0644 ${MANDIR}/compress.1 ${MANDIR}/zcmp.1 \ X ${MANDIR}/zmore.1 X Xcleanup: X rm -f compress compress.def comp.log X! X ;; X X mkshar) X xshar -sc -opart -l64 MANIFEST Acknowleds zmore Changes compress.1 \ X zcmp zmore.1 README LZW.INFO zcmp.1 zdiff build Makefile.def \ X compress42.c patchlevel.h X ;; X X mktar) X rm -f comp.tar X tar cvf comp.tar MANIFEST Acknowleds zmore Changes compress.1 \ X zcmp zmore.1 README LZW.INFO zcmp.1 zdiff build Makefile.def \ X compress42.c patchlevel.h X ;; X X cleanup) X rm -f compress compress.def comp.log X exit 0 X ;; X X q|Q) X exit 0 X ;; X *) X echo " Unknown choice ${choice}" X sleep 2 X ;; X esac Xdone END_OF_FILE if test 19727 -ne `wc -c <'build'`; then echo shar: \"'build'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi chmod +x 'build' # end of 'build' fi if test -f 'compress.1' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'compress.1'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'compress.1'\" $6484 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'compress.1' <<'END_OF_FILE' X.PU X.TH COMPRESS 1 local X.SH NAME Xcompress, uncompress, zcat \- compress and expand data (version 4.1) X.SH SYNOPSIS X.ll +8 X.B compress X[ X.B \-f X] [ X.B \-v X] [ X.B \-c X] [ X.B \-V X] [ X.B \-r X] [ X.B \-b X.I bits X] [ X.I "name \&..." X] X.ll -8 X.br X.B uncompress X[ X.B \-f X] [ X.B \-v X] [ X.B \-c X] [ X.B \-V X] [ X.I "name \&..." X] X.br X.B zcat X[ X.B \-V X] [ X.I "name \&..." X] X.SH DESCRIPTION X.I Compress Xreduces the size of the named files using adaptive Lempel-Ziv coding. XWhenever possible, Xeach file is replaced by one with the extension X.B "\&.Z," Xwhile keeping the same ownership modes, access and modification times. XIf no files are specified, the standard input is compressed to the Xstandard output. X.I Compress Xwill only attempt to compress regular files. XIn particular, it will ignore symbolic links. If a file has multiple Xhard links, X.I compress Xwill refuse to compress it unless the X.B \-f Xflag is given. X.PP XIf X.B \-f Xis not given and X.I compress Xis run in the foreground, Xthe user is prompted as to whether an existing file should be overwritten. X.PP XCompressed files can be restored to their original form using X.I uncompress Xor X.I zcat. X.PP X.I uncompress Xtakes a list of files on its command line and replaces each Xfile whose name ends with X.B "\&.Z" Xand which begins with the correct magic number with an uncompressed Xfile without the X.B "\&.Z." XThe uncompressed file will have the mode, ownership and Xtimestamps of the compressed file. X.PP XThe X.B \-c Xoption makes X.I compress/uncompress Xwrite to the standard output; no files are changed. X.PP X.I zcat Xis identical to X.I uncompress X.B \-c. X.I zcat Xuncompresses either a list of files on the command line or its Xstandard input and writes the uncompressed data on standard output. X.I zcat Xwill uncompress files that have the correct magic number whether Xthey have a X.B "\&.Z" Xsuffix or not. X.PP XIf the X.B \-r Xflag is specified, X.I compress Xwill operate recursively. If any of the file names specified on the command Xline are directories, X.I compress Xwill descend into the directory and compress all the files it finds there. X.PP XThe X.B \-V Xflag tells each of these programs to print its version and patchlevel, Xalong with any preprocessor flags specified during compilation, on Xstderr before doing any compression or uncompression. X.PP X.I Compress Xuses the modified Lempel-Ziv algorithm popularized in X"A Technique for High Performance Data Compression", XTerry A. Welch, X.I "IEEE Computer," Xvol. 17, no. 6 (June 1984), pp. 8-19. XCommon substrings in the file are first replaced by 9-bit codes 257 and up. XWhen code 512 is reached, the algorithm switches to 10-bit codes and Xcontinues to use more bits until the Xlimit specified by the X.B \-b Xflag is reached (default 16). X.I Bits Xmust be between 9 and 16. The default can be changed in the source to allow X.I compress Xto be run on a smaller machine. X.PP XAfter the X.I bits Xlimit is attained, X.I compress Xperiodically checks the compression ratio. If it is increasing, X.I compress Xcontinues to use the existing code dictionary. However, Xif the compression ratio decreases, X.I compress Xdiscards the table of substrings and rebuilds it from scratch. This allows Xthe algorithm to adapt to the next "block" of the file. X.PP XNote that the X.B \-b Xflag is omitted for X.I uncompress, Xsince the X.I bits Xparameter specified during compression Xis encoded within the output, along with Xa magic number to ensure that neither decompression of random data nor Xrecompression of compressed data is attempted. X.PP X.ne 8 XThe amount of compression obtained depends on the size of the Xinput, the number of X.I bits Xper code, and the distribution of common substrings. XTypically, text such as source code or English Xis reduced by 50\-60%. XCompression is generally much better than that achieved by XHuffman coding (as used in X.IR pack ), Xor adaptive Huffman coding X.RI ( compact ), Xand takes less time to compute. X.PP XUnder the X.B \-v Xoption, Xa message is printed yielding the percentage of Xreduction for each file compressed. X.PP XExit status is normally 0; Xif the last file is larger after (attempted) compression, the status is 2; Xif an error occurs, exit status is 1. X.SH "SEE ALSO" Xpack(1), compact(1) X.SH "DIAGNOSTICS" XUsage: compress [\-dfvcVr] [\-b maxbits] [file ...] X.in +8 XInvalid options were specified on the command line. X.in -8 XMissing maxbits X.in +8 XMaxbits must follow X.BR \-b \. X.in -8 X.IR file : Xnot in compressed format X.in +8 XThe file specified to X.I uncompress Xhas not been compressed. X.in -8 X.IR file : Xcompressed with X.I xx Xbits, can only handle X.I yy Xbits X.in +8 X.I File Xwas compressed by a program that could deal with Xmore X.I bits Xthan the compress code on this machine. XRecompress the file with smaller X.IR bits \. X.in -8 X.IR file : Xalready has .Z suffix -- no change X.in +8 XThe file is assumed to be already compressed. XRename the file and try again. X.in -8 X.IR file : Xfilename too long to tack on .Z X.in +8 XThe file cannot be compressed because its name is longer than X12 characters. XRename and try again. XThis message does not occur on BSD systems. X.in -8 X.I file Xalready exists; do you wish to overwrite (y or n)? X.in +8 XRespond "y" if you want the output file to be replaced; "n" if not. X.in -8 Xuncompress: corrupt input X.in +8 XA SIGSEGV violation was detected which usually means that the input file has Xbeen corrupted. X.in -8 XCompression: X.I "xx.xx%" X.in +8 XPercentage of the input saved by compression. X(Relevant only for X.BR \-v \.) X.in -8 X-- not a regular file or directory: ignored X.in +8 XWhen the input file is not a regular file or directory, X(e.g. a symbolic link, socket, FIFO, device file), it is Xleft unaltered. X.in -8 X-- has X.I xx Xother links: unchanged X.in +8 XThe input file has links; it is left unchanged. See X.IR ln "(1)" Xfor more information. Use the X.B \-f Xflag to force compression of multiply-linked files. X.in -8 X-- file unchanged X.in +8 XNo savings is achieved by Xcompression. The input remains virgin. X.in -8 X.SH "BUGS" XAlthough compressed files are compatible between machines with large memory, X.BR \-b \12 Xshould be used for file transfer to architectures with Xa small process data space (64KB or less, as exhibited by the DEC PDP Xseries, the Intel 80286, etc.) X.PP XInvoking compress with a \-r Xflag will occasionally cause it to produce spurious error warnings of the form X.PP X.in 8 X"<filename>.Z already has .Z suffix - ignored" X.in -8 X.PP XThese warnings can be ignored. See the comments in compress.c:compdir() Xfor an explanation. X END_OF_FILE if test 6484 -ne `wc -c <'compress.1'`; then echo shar: \"'compress.1'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'compress.1' fi if test -f 'patchlevel.h' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'patchlevel.h'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'patchlevel.h'\" $76 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'patchlevel.h' <<'END_OF_FILE' Xstatic char ident[] = "@(#)(N)compress 4.2.3"; X#define version_id (ident+4) END_OF_FILE if test 76 -ne `wc -c <'patchlevel.h'`; then echo shar: \"'patchlevel.h'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'patchlevel.h' fi if test -f 'zcmp' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'zcmp'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'zcmp'\" $772 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'zcmp' <<'END_OF_FILE' X: X#!/bin/sh X XOPTIONS= XFILES= Xfor ARG Xdo X case "$ARG" in X -*) OPTIONS="$OPTIONS $ARG";; X *) FILES="$FILES $ARG";; X esac Xdone Xif test -z "$FILES"; then X echo "Usage: zcmp [cmp_options] file [file]" X exit 1 Xfi Xset $FILES Xif test $# -eq 1; then X FILE=`expr $1 : '$.*$\.Z' '|' $1` X zcat $FILE | cmp $OPTIONS - $FILE X STAT="$?" Xelif test $# -eq 2; then X case "$1" in X *.Z) case "$2" in X *.Z) F=`basename $2 .Z` X zcat $2 > /tmp/$F.$$ X zcat $1 | cmp $OPTIONS - /tmp/$F.$$ X STAT="$?";; X *) zcat $1 | cmp $OPTIONS - $2;; X esac;; X *) case "$2" in X *.Z) F=`basename $2 .Z` X zcat $2 > /tmp/$F.$$ X cmp $OPTIONS $1 /tmp/$F.$$ X STAT="$?";; X *) cmp $OPTIONS $1 $2 X STAT="$?";; X esac;; X esac X exit "$STAT" Xelse X echo "Usage: zcmp [cmp_options] file [file]" X exit 1 Xfi END_OF_FILE if test 772 -ne `wc -c <'zcmp'`; then echo shar: \"'zcmp'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi chmod +x 'zcmp' # end of 'zcmp' fi if test -f 'zcmp.1' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'zcmp.1'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'zcmp.1'\" $797 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'zcmp.1' <<'END_OF_FILE' X.TH ZCMP 1 X.SH NAME Xzcmp, zdiff \- compare compressed files X.SH SYNOPSIS X.B zcmp X[ cmp_options ] file1 X[ file2 ] X.br X.B zdiff X[ diff_options ] file1 X[ file2 ] X.SH DESCRIPTION X.I Zcmp Xand X.I zdiff Xare used to invoke the X.I cmp Xor the X.I diff Xprogram on compressed files. All options specified are passed directly to X.I cmp Xor X.IR diff "." XIf only 1 file is specified, then the files compared are X.I file1 Xand an uncompressed X.IR file1 ".Z." XIf two files are specified, then they are uncompressed (if ending with ".Z") Xand fed to X.I cmp Xor X.IR diff "." XThe exit status from X.I cmp Xor X.I diff Xis preserved. X.SH "SEE ALSO" Xcmp(1), diff(1), zmore(1), zcat(1), compress(1), uncompress(1) X.SH BUGS XMessages from the X.I cmp Xor X.I diff Xprograms refer to temporary filenames instead of those specified. END_OF_FILE if test 797 -ne `wc -c <'zcmp.1'`; then echo shar: \"'zcmp.1'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'zcmp.1' fi if test -f 'zdiff' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'zdiff'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'zdiff'\" $736 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'zdiff' <<'END_OF_FILE' X: X#!/bin/sh X XOPTIONS= XFILES= Xfor ARG Xdo X case "$ARG" in X -*) OPTIONS="$OPTIONS $ARG";; X *) FILES="$FILES $ARG";; X esac Xdone Xif test -z "$FILES"; then X echo "Usage: zdiff [diff_options] file [file]" X exit 1 Xfi Xset $FILES Xif test $# -eq 1; then X FILE=`expr $1 : '$.*$\.Z' '|' $1` X zcat $FILE | diff $OPTIONS - $FILE X STAT="$?" Xelif test $# -eq 2; then X case "$1" in X *.Z) case "$2" in X *.Z) F=`basename $2 .Z` X zcat $2 > /tmp/$F.$$ X zcat $1 | diff $OPTIONS - /tmp/$F.$$ X STAT="$?";; X *) zcat $1 | diff $OPTIONS - $2;; X esac;; X *) case "$2" in X *.Z) zcat $2 | diff $OPTIONS $1 - X STAT="$?";; X *) diff $OPTIONS $1 $2 X STAT="$?";; X esac;; X esac X exit "$STAT" Xelse X echo "Usage: zdiff [diff_options] file [file]" X exit 1 Xfi END_OF_FILE if test 736 -ne `wc -c <'zdiff'`; then echo shar: \"'zdiff'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi chmod +x 'zdiff' # end of 'zdiff' fi if test -f 'zmore' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'zmore'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'zmore'\" $319 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'zmore' <<'END_OF_FILE' X: X#!/bin/sh X XFIRST=1 Xfor FILE Xdo X if test $FIRST -eq 0; then X echo "--More--(Next file: $FILE)\c" X stty cbreak -echo X ANS=`dd bs=1 count=1 2>/dev/null` X stty -cbreak echo X echo " " X if test "$ANS" = 'e'; then X exit X fi X fi X echo "------> $FILE <------" X zcat $FILE | more X if test -t; then X FIRST=0 X fi Xdone END_OF_FILE if test 319 -ne `wc -c <'zmore'`; then echo shar: \"'zmore'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi chmod +x 'zmore' # end of 'zmore' fi if test -f 'zmore.1' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'zmore.1'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'zmore.1'\" $3702 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'zmore.1' <<'END_OF_FILE' X.TH ZMORE 1 X.SH NAME Xzmore \- file perusal filter for crt viewing of compressed text X.SH SYNOPSIS X.B zmore X[ name ... ] X.SH DESCRIPTION X.I Zmore Xis a filter which allows examination of compressed text files Xone screenful at a time on a soft-copy terminal. XIt normally pauses after each screenful, printing --More-- Xat the bottom of the screen. XIf the user then types a carriage return, one more line is displayed. XIf the user hits a space, Xanother screenful is displayed. Other possibilites are enumerated later. X.PP X.I Zmore Xlooks in the file X.I /etc/termcap Xto determine terminal characteristics, Xand to determine the default window size. XOn a terminal capable of displaying 24 lines, Xthe default window size is 22 lines. X.PP XOther sequences which may be typed when X.I zmore Xpauses, and their effects, are as follows (\fIi\fP is an optional integer Xargument, defaulting to 1) : X.PP X.IP \fIi\|\fP<space> Xdisplay X.I i Xmore lines, (or another screenful if no argument is given) X.PP X.IP ^D Xdisplay 11 more lines (a ``scroll''). XIf X.I i Xis given, then the scroll size is set to \fIi\|\fP. X.PP X.IP d Xsame as ^D (control-D) X.PP X.IP \fIi\|\fPz Xsame as typing a space except that \fIi\|\fP, if present, becomes the new Xwindow size. Note that the window size reverts back to the default at the Xend of the current file. X.PP X.IP \fIi\|\fPs Xskip \fIi\|\fP lines and print a screenful of lines X.PP X.IP \fIi\|\fPf Xskip \fIi\fP screenfuls and print a screenful of lines X.PP X.IP "q or Q" Xquit reading the current file; go on to the next (if any) X.PP X.IP e XWhen the prompt --More--(Next file: X.IR file ) Xis printed, this command causes zmore to exit. X.PP X.IP = XDisplay the current line number. X.PP X.IP \fIi\|\fP/expr Xsearch for the \fIi\|\fP-th occurrence of the regular expression \fIexpr.\fP XIf the pattern is not found, X.I zmore Xgoes on to the next file (if any). XOtherwise, a screenful is displayed, starting two lines before the place Xwhere the expression was found. XThe user's erase and kill characters may be used to edit the regular Xexpression. XErasing back past the first column cancels the search command. X.PP X.IP \fIi\|\fPn Xsearch for the \fIi\|\fP-th occurrence of the last regular expression entered. X.PP X.IP !command Xinvoke a shell with \fIcommand\|\fP. XThe character `!' in "command" are replaced with the Xthe previous shell command. The sequence "\\!" is replaced by "!". X.PP X.IP ":q or :Q" Xquit reading the current file; go on to the next (if any) X(same as q or Q). X.PP X.IP . X(dot) repeat the previous command. X.PP XThe commands take effect immediately, i.e., it is not necessary to Xtype a carriage return. XUp to the time when the command character itself is given, Xthe user may hit the line kill character to cancel the numerical Xargument being formed. XIn addition, the user may hit the erase character to redisplay the X--More-- message. X.PP XAt any time when output is being sent to the terminal, the user can Xhit the quit key (normally control\-\\). X.I Zmore Xwill stop sending output, and will display the usual --More-- Xprompt. XThe user may then enter one of the above commands in the normal manner. XUnfortunately, some output is lost when this is done, due to the Xfact that any characters waiting in the terminal's output queue Xare flushed when the quit signal occurs. X.PP XThe terminal is set to X.I noecho Xmode by this program so that the output can be continuous. XWhat you type will thus not show on your terminal, except for the / and ! Xcommands. X.PP XIf the standard output is not a teletype, then X.I zmore Xacts just like X.I zcat, Xexcept that a header is printed before each file. X.SH FILES X.DT X/etc/termcap Terminal data base X.SH "SEE ALSO" Xmore(1), zcat(1), compress(1), uncompress(1) END_OF_FILE if test 3702 -ne `wc -c <'zmore.1'`; then echo shar: \"'zmore.1'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'zmore.1' fi echo shar: End of archive 1 $of 2$. cp /dev/null ark1isdone MISSING="" for I in 1 2 ; do if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}" fi done if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then echo You have unpacked both archives. rm -f ark[1-9]isdone else echo You still need to unpack the following archives: echo " " ${MISSING} fi ## End of shell archive. exit 0 exit 0 # Just in case... -- Andrew Patrick acting as Comp.Sources.Reviewed Moderator Department of Communications, Ottawa, CANADA csr@calvin.dgbt.doc.CA