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- Path: sparky!uunet!uunet.ca!xenitec!zswamp!geoff
- From: geoff@zswamp.UUCP (Geoffrey Welsh)
- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.modems
- Subject: Re: 16550A UART upgrade.
- Message-ID: <ZT2yPB1w165w@zswamp.UUCP>
- Date: Sun, 23 Aug 92 14:13:58 EDT
- References: <Bt39ID.1z3@undergrad.math.waterloo.edu>
- Organization: Izot's Swamp
- Lines: 30
-
- rkoo1@napier.uwaterloo.ca (zero) writes:
-
- > Hi. I'm purchasing a SupraFax V.32bis modem and was told that it uses the
- > 16650A UART. On my 386 serial card I have a 16450 that is soldered directly
- > to the board. Would it of been possible to simply replace the chip if it was
- > the pull-out type?
-
- If the modem's an external, what UART it uses inside the modem is of no
- matter to you.
-
- If it's an internal modem, then a 16550 on the modem is desirable, but what
- you have on your serial card is of no matter, since you will be using the
- serial port on the modem and not the one on your serial card. If you have two
- serial ports on your PC already, you may have to disable one to allow the
- modem to work.
-
- > Since it is not, I opted to replace the serial card. What I need are suggesti
- > as to what brand and type I should get. (or are they all the same?)
- > By the way, what's the big diff. between a 450 and 550A?
-
- The 16450, like the 8250 before it, holds only one character for the CPU
- while receiving the next. If for any reason the CPU is slow in picking it up,
- it will be lost. The 16550A will hold up to 16, meaning that the CPU has 16
- times as long to pick them up. It will also let you write 16 bytes at a time,
- meaning that you have to incur interrupt overhead once for every 16 bytes,
- rather than once per byte. This can lead to better system performance (though
- very rarely any measurable difference in serial throughput).
-
- Geoffrey Welsh, 7 Strath Humber Court, Islington, Ontario, M9A 4C8 Canada
- geoff@zswamp.uucp, [xenitec.on.ca|m2xenix.psg.com]!zswamp!geoff (416)258-8467
-