home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: alt.irc
- Path: sparky!uunet!munnari.oz.au!mel.dit.csiro.au!mineng.dmpe.CSIRO.AU!dmssyd.syd.dms.CSIRO.AU!metro!usage!news
- From: troy@cbme.unsw.EDU.AU (Troy Rollo)
- Subject: Re: [comp.org.eff.talk] Latest FBI Wiretap Bill
- Message-ID: <1992Sep3.234009.18657@usage.csd.unsw.OZ.AU>
- Followup-To: alt.society.civil-liberty,alt.privacy,talk.politics.misc,soc.culture.usa,news.admin.policy,alt.irc
- Sender: news@usage.csd.unsw.OZ.AU
- Nntp-Posting-Host: strummer.cbme.unsw.edu.au
- Organization: University of New South Wales
- References: <1992Sep2.195247.15369@nntp.hut.fi>
- Date: Thu, 3 Sep 1992 23:40:09 GMT
- Lines: 121
-
- The following was posted to a lot of newsgroups, but missed alt.irc. It
- concerns IRC too.
-
- From article <1992Sep2.195247.15369@nntp.hut.fi>, by jkp@cs.HUT.FI (Jyrki Kuoppala):
- > This is the Big Brother bill that's been circulating previously. See
- > the original article in comp.org.eff.talk for the bill itself.
- >
- > In article <1992Sep2.181158.4511@eff.org>, rita@eff (Rita Marie Rouvalis) writes:
- >>The following is the latest version of the FBI Digital Telephony
- >>Proposal, introduced in May 1992. This version removes the previous
- >>language that authorized the FCC to set standards and now places it
- >>solely in the hands of the Attorney General. Fines are $10,000/day for
- >>non compliance with services within the public switched network having
- >>18 months to comply and services outisde having three years. The
- >>proposal now manadates that the capability for remote government
- >>wiretapping must be included into the system.
- >>
- >>This proposal clearly enhances the ability of the FBI to monitor
- >>communications. It takes the unprecendented step of placing control
- >>over certification of telecommunications equipment in the hands of the
- >>Attorney General and requires that the equipment be constucted to allow
- >>government have the ability to monitor communications from a
- >>"government monitoring facility remote from the target facility." All
- >>telecommunications users should be concerned by the privacy and
- >>security implications of creating systems that have holes for the
- >>government or any other knowledgable user to plug into.
- >>
- >>
- >>102nd Congress
- >> 2nd Session
- >>
- >> S. _____
- >> [H.R. _____]
- >>
- >> IN THE SENATE
- >> [IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES]
- >
- > [ Most of bill deleted ]
- >
- > Note that the fine is "a civil penalty", which if I understand
- > correctly is a tool to violate the U.S. Constitution clause about "due
- > process" - ie. because it's not a criminal law, the usual "burden of
- > proof" doesn't apply and the courts won't say it's a violation of due
- > process (the same method as in the legalized robbery known as civil
- > forfeiture laws and the proposed forced eviction laws). You'll have
- > to double-check this, though.
- >
- > Here's the excerpt which all Usenet sites, FIDOnet sites, BBS system
- > keepers etc. among other electronic communications service providers
- > in USA would have to comply with or pay $10,000 / day and be put under
- > a restraining order (unless excepted by The Attorney General, after
- > consultation with the Department of Commerce, the Small Business
- > Administration and Federal Communications Commission).
- >
- >
- > (a) Providers of electronic communication services and private
- > branch exchange operators shall provide within the United States
- > capability and capacity for the government to intercept wire and
- > electronic communications when authorized by law:
- > (1) concurrent with the transmission of the communication to the
- > recipient of the communication;
- > (2) in the signal form representing the content of the
- > communication between the subject of the intercept and any individual
- > with whom the subject is communicating, exclusive of any other signal
- > representing the content of the communication between any other
- > subscribers or users of the electronic communication services provider
- > or private branch exchange operator, and including information on the
- > individual calls (including origin, destination and other call set-up
- > information), and services, systems, and features used by the subject
- > of the interception;
- > (3) notwithstanding the mobility of the subject of the intercept
- > or the use by the subject of the intercept of any features of the
- > telecommunication system, including, but not limited to, speed- dialing
- > or call forwarding features;
- > (4) at a government monitoring facility remote from the target
- > facility and remote from the system of the electronic communication
- > services provider or private branch exchange operator;
- > (5) without detection by the subject of the intercept or any
- > subscriber; and
- > (6) without degradation of any subscriber's telecommunications
- > service.
- >
- > [ ... ]
- >
- >
- > (e) The Attorney General shall have exclusive authority to
- > enforce the provisions of subsections (a), (b) and (c) of this section.
- > The Attorney General may apply to the appropriate United States
- > District Court for an order restraining or enjoining any violation of
- > subsection (a), (b) or (c) of this section. The District Court shall
- > have jurisdiction to restrain and enjoin violations of subsections (a)
- > of this section.
- > (f) Any person who willfully violates any provision of subsection
- > (a) of this section shall be subject to a civil penalty of $10,000 per
- > day for each day in violation. The Attorney General may file a civil
- > action in the appropriate United States District Court to collect, and
- > the United States District Courts shall have jurisdiction to impose,
- > such fines.
- > (g) Definitions--As used in subsections (a) through (f) of this
- > section--
- > (1) 'provider of electronic communication service' or 'private
- > branch exchange operator' means any service or operator which provides
- > to users thereof the ability to send or receive wire or electronic
- > communication, as those terms are defined in subsections 2510(1) and
- > 2510(12) of Title 18, United States code, respectively, but does not
- > include the government of the United States or any agency thereof;
- > (2) 'communication' means any wire or electronic communication,
- > as defined in subsections 2510(1) and 2510(12), of Title 18, United
- > States Code;
- > (3) 'intercept' shall have the same meaning as set forth in
- > section 2510(4) of Title 18, United States Code; and
- > (4) 'government' means the Government of the United States and
- > any agency or instrumentality thereof, any state or political
- > subdivision thereof, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth,
- > territory or possession of the United States.
- >
- >
- > //Jyrki
- --
- __________________________________________________________________________
- troy@cbme.unsw.EDU.AU Overworked, overcommited and always multitasking.
-