home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!cis.ohio-state.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!caen!hellgate.utah.edu!dog.ee.lbl.gov!csa2.lbl.gov!sichase
- From: sichase@csa2.lbl.gov (SCOTT I CHASE)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: Property of waves
- Date: 17 Aug 92 20:54:53 GMT
- Organization: Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory - Berkeley, CA, USA
- Lines: 34
- Distribution: na
- Message-ID: <25539@dog.ee.lbl.gov>
- References: <1992Aug17.105438.13053@organpipe.uug.arizona.edu>
- Reply-To: sichase@csa2.lbl.gov
- NNTP-Posting-Host: 128.3.254.197
- News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.3-4
-
- In article <1992Aug17.105438.13053@organpipe.uug.arizona.edu>, kam@soliton.physics.arizona.edu (Kam-Yuen Kwong) writes...
- > Probably somebody would like to enlighten me about this: 'Does
- >the character, "longitudinal" or "transversal", of a wave come
- >from empirical observations or the analytical property of the wave
- >equation and its constraints'? In other words, can we tell a wave
- >longitudinal or transversal by just looking into its wave
- >equation? At least, in the EM wave, analytically, we know the
- >vector of E and B is transversal to the Poynting (energy flow)
- >vector. How about others like string wave, water wave, acoustic
- >wave etc.?
-
- There are two issues here.
-
- (1) Can a given system support transverse and longitudinal vibrations?
- That depends on the wave equation. As you pointed out, EM waves do not
- have longitudinal polarizations. That's built right into the equations.
- Other fields, such as vibrations of a rigid rod, can have either transverse
- or longitudal modes.
-
- (2) Is a given vibration (in a system which allows both,) transverse or
- longitudinal? That depends on the boundary conditions, and nothing in the
- wave equation can tell you.
-
- For example, whether a given vibration of a rigid rod is transverse or
- compressional (longitudinal) depends entirely on how you strike it.
-
- -Scott
-
- --------------------
- Scott I. Chase "The question seems to be of such a character
- SICHASE@CSA2.LBL.GOV that if I should come to life after my death
- and some mathematician were to tell me that it
- had been definitely settled, I think I would
- immediately drop dead again." - Vandiver
-