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- Newsgroups: alt.comp.acad-freedom.talk
- Path: sparky!uunet!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!eff!eff-gate!usenet
- From: kadie@cs.uiuc.edu (Carl M. Kadie)
- Subject: [alt.censorship] Re: "Computers graphic when it comes to porn"
- Message-ID: <9208152228.AA05786@herodotus.cs.uiuc.edu>
- Originator: daemon@eff.org
- Sender: kadie@cs.uiuc.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: eff.org
- Organization: EFF mail-news gateway
- Date: Sat, 15 Aug 1992 12:28:50 GMT
- Approved: usenet@eff.org
- Lines: 121
-
-
- Newsgroups: alt.censorship
- From: kiefer@connext.ucs.sfu.ca (Theresa Kiefer)
- Subject: Re: "Computers graphic when it comes to porn"
- Message-ID: <1992Aug15.213252.22415@sfu.ca>
- Date: Sat, 15 Aug 1992 21:32:52 GMT
-
-
- In sfu.general article <1992Aug14.184417.32@NCoast.ORG> you wrote:
- > As quoted from <z=5my6g.barry@netcom.com> by barry@netcom.com (Kenn Barry):
- >
- As someone who has been following this debate for quite some time, I think
- It would be wise to recall the original purpose of the discussion - ie. the
- question of the graphic material on the altnet system at SFU... This is a very
- concrete circumnstance, and the abstract debate concerning freedom of speeck
- notwithstanding, one that continues to require a serious response. IMHO, the
- issue here comes down to the question of whether it is legitimate for an
- institution of higher education, that claims to be so strapped for cash that
- they've cut back on scholarships this fall, to dedicate some of these precious
- resources to the provision of material that couldn't even be displayed in the
- Dean of Arts office, and which, moreover, makes some students incredibly
- uncomfortable. The needs of this particular community need to be taken into
- account when determining what material is appropriate to the public computer
- monitors in labs around campus. I wouldn't feel too damn comfortable if
- someone I had to work beside was busy admiring the commodified sexual display
- of some man or woman - especially if this activity was being conducted by
- several fellow students. We don't sell soft-core porn magazines on this campus
- for much this same reason; that doesn't mean I think that it shouldn't be
- available anywhere, just that as a woman at SFU I don't want to be confronted
- with it as part of the social environment I have to accomodate myself to in
- order to get an education.
-
- > > I suspect I know how porn affects people: it makes some bad
- > > people worse, some good people better, and most people it don't have
- > > much effect on at all :-). That's how most things seem to work, after
- > > all. The Bible probably helped turned a man that was good to begin with
- > > into St. Francis of Assisi, but it also likely helped turn Torquemada
- > > (whom I suspect was a _rotten_ kid :-) into the Grand Inquisitor.
-
- It affects everyone, but the causal link between violence and pornography in
- this discussion has been a little bit too simplistic. The argument linking
- porn to violence is really a little more subtle than either side of this debate
- have acknowledged. Pornography, and by this I'm referring to the explicit
- display of women for consumption by men, is part of the reproduction of
- cultural meaning in our society. It DOES discuss ideas. It addresses the
- question of what is the cultural standard for a sexually desireable woman, and
- what her power relation is to the man who can have access to a commodified
- version of her sexuality through the purchase of a representation of this
- idealized sexuality. IMHO, the exploitation of women through porn can't be
- separated from advertising and other media in our culture that address women
- only in their role as consumers, and which presents their sexuality in the form
- of a commodity that they exchange in their relations with men for security and
- other values that they are presumed to be incapable of acquiring on their own.
- Pornography is particularly pernicous, though, because it exposes women's most
- intimate selves, through a representation that is designed purely for its
- ability to provide voyeristic pleasure to others they individually may not ever
- choose to relate to in this manner, and through its mass distribution, porn
- exposes a homogenized idea of women's sexuality to the culture at large. This
- idea is designed for male consumption in a patriarchial context. This is not a
- version of our sexuality that women have chosen for themselves - it has been
- imposed with as much authority as any censor could muster, in fact more so
- because these values are internalized by women themselves. The number of women
- today suffering from eating disorders is proof enough of the extreme
- difficulties many women experience trying to remake their bodies according to
- these images so that they can reclaim the sexuality that is denied them because
- some men defend the right to freedom of expression.
-
- >
- > An EXCELLENT point. If we can have a Pornography Victims Compensation Act,
- > there's no constitutional reason why we can't have a Religious Doctrine
- Victims
- > Compensation Act. Anybody who claims that a LOT more people HAVEN'T died
- > under hideous circumstances, because of religion, is being diplomatically
- > speaking, "differently honest"....
-
- Yes, many people have suffered due to religious persecution. This is a far
- more serious type of discrimination than being asked by your sysadmin not to
- store 2nudes.gif on SFU's system. The patriarchy of traditional religion and
- sexism share more than a few values in common, however.
-
- Pornography also reproduces power relationships between men and women. It
- confirms in the minds of men and women that its OK for women to be objectified.
- Studies of rape and violence together with pornography consistently show that
- it is the link between these concepts that is explosive in terms of inciting
- violent attitudes in viewers. There is no question that exposure causes
- desensitization to the material shown. This does not establish the link
- between an individual's attitude and their tendency to act in a violent manner,
- but it does affect what in considered by the culture to be acceptable. Where
- the net effect is a society that is increasingly violent, and indifferent
- toward the violence perpetuated toward women, the question of what factors
- contribute to that violence must be answered. I suspect that violent
- pornography might play a role. I also suspect that non-violent porn, which
- purports to compensate men who feel increasingly helpless in their daily lives
- by offering them a representational power over women's sexuality, also
- consitutes an element. Both of these factors contribute to a climate where
- human contact is reduced to the level of commodity exchange, and in which tacit
- social approval is granted to the idea that women's sexuality exists only to
- satisfy men's desires and on men's terms.
-
- The question of censorship is a tricky one, however, because censors after all,
- exist to censor, and they don't usually act in the interests of women when they
- doit - they act as representatives of the state, and this is problematic to say
- the least.
-
- However, at SFU, I think it is safe to say that the removal of the alt.sex
- groups will not prevent anyone from having access to pornographic ideas if
- these are of interest to them. All they have to do is turn on the television,
- if they want access to the ideas. Sexually explicit pictoral material is
- available in many places. I'm not so sure the discussion groups should have
- been cancelled, since these were often a legitimate forum for discourse, and do
- not intrude on people wandering through a given lab in the way that an
- unencoded .gif file has a way of doing... Freedom of speech is not absolute.
- In a community, such as SFU, it is both relevant and important to consider the
- needs of the various constituants in order to provide a tolerant and inclusive
- environment for learning. This includes the unlearning of sexism.
-
- Theresa Kiefer
- kiefer@sfu.ca
- >
- >
- >
-