home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
open in: 
MacOS 8.1
|
Win98
|
DOS
browse contents |
view JSON data
|
view as text
This file was processed as: Amigaguide Document
(document/amigaGuide).
| Confidence | Program | Detection | Match Type | Support
|
|---|
| 100%
| dexvert
| Amigaguide Document (document/amigaGuide)
| magic
| Supported |
| 1%
| dexvert
| Text File (text/txt)
| fallback
| Supported |
| 100%
| file
| AmigaGuide file, ISO-8859 text
| default
| |
| 100%
| TrID
| Scribe Markup
| default (weak)
| |
| 100%
| perlTextCheck
| Likely Text (Perl)
| default
| |
| 100%
| siegfried
| x-fmt/111 Plain Text File
| default
| |
| 100%
| detectItEasy
| Format: plain text[LF]
| default (weak)
|
|
hex view+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| 40 44 61 74 61 42 61 73 | 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 0a 40 |@DataBas|e make.@|
|00000010| 4d 61 73 74 65 72 20 6d | 61 6b 65 0a 40 28 43 29 |Master m|ake.@(C)|
|00000020| 20 74 72 61 6e 73 6c 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 72 6f | transla|tion fro|
|00000030| 6d 20 4d 61 6b 65 69 6e | 66 6f 20 62 79 20 49 6e |m Makein|fo by In|
|00000040| 66 6f 32 47 75 69 64 65 | 2e 52 45 58 58 20 a9 20 |fo2Guide|.REXX . |
|00000050| 31 39 39 33 20 41 2e 50 | 6f 6e 7a 69 6f 0a 23 23 |1993 A.P|onzio.##|
|00000060| 0a 40 4e 6f 64 65 20 4d | 61 69 6e 20 22 6d 61 6b |.@Node M|ain "mak|
|00000070| 65 22 0a 0a 28 49 6e 64 | 69 72 65 63 74 29 0a 20 |e"..(Ind|irect). |
|00000080| 40 7b 22 20 54 6f 70 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |@{" Top |" Link "|
|00000090| 54 6f 70 22 7d 0a 20 40 | 7b 22 20 4f 76 65 72 76 |Top"}. @|{" Overv|
|000000a0| 69 65 77 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 4f 76 65 72 |iew " Li|nk "Over|
|000000b0| 76 69 65 77 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 50 72 65 70 |view"}. |@{" Prep|
|000000c0| 61 72 69 6e 67 20 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 50 72 |aring " |Link "Pr|
|000000d0| 65 70 61 72 69 6e 67 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 52 |eparing"|}. @{" R|
|000000e0| 65 61 64 69 6e 67 20 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 52 |eading "| Link "R|
|000000f0| 65 61 64 69 6e 67 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 42 75 |eading"}|. @{" Bu|
|00000100| 67 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 42 75 67 73 22 |gs " Lin|k "Bugs"|
|00000110| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 49 | 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 |}. @{" I|ntroduct|
|00000120| 69 6f 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 49 6e 74 72 |ion " Li|nk "Intr|
|00000130| 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 |oduction|"}. @{" |
|00000140| 52 75 6c 65 20 49 6e 74 | 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f |Rule Int|roductio|
|00000150| 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 52 75 6c 65 20 49 |n " Link| "Rule I|
|00000160| 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 |ntroduct|ion"}. @|
|00000170| 7b 22 20 53 69 6d 70 6c | 65 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 |{" Simpl|e Makefi|
|00000180| 6c 65 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 53 69 6d 70 6c |le " Lin|k "Simpl|
|00000190| 65 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 | 6c 65 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b |e Makefi|le"}. @{|
|000001a0| 22 20 48 6f 77 20 4d 61 | 6b 65 20 57 6f 72 6b 73 |" How Ma|ke Works|
|000001b0| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 48 6f 77 20 4d 61 6b | " Link |"How Mak|
|000001c0| 65 20 57 6f 72 6b 73 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 56 |e Works"|}. @{" V|
|000001d0| 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 | 20 53 69 6d 70 6c 69 66 |ariables| Simplif|
|000001e0| 79 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 56 61 72 69 61 62 |y " Link| "Variab|
|000001f0| 6c 65 73 20 53 69 6d 70 | 6c 69 66 79 22 7d 0a 20 |les Simp|lify"}. |
|00000200| 40 7b 22 20 6d 61 6b 65 | 20 44 65 64 75 63 65 73 |@{" make| Deduces|
|00000210| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 6d 61 6b 65 20 44 65 | " Link |"make De|
|00000220| 64 75 63 65 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 43 6f 6d |duces"}.| @{" Com|
|00000230| 62 69 6e 65 20 42 79 20 | 44 65 70 65 6e 64 65 6e |bine By |Dependen|
|00000240| 63 79 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 43 6f 6d 62 69 |cy " Lin|k "Combi|
|00000250| 6e 65 20 42 79 20 44 65 | 70 65 6e 64 65 6e 63 79 |ne By De|pendency|
|00000260| 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | 43 6c 65 61 6e 75 70 20 |"}. @{" |Cleanup |
|00000270| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 43 6c 65 61 6e 75 70 22 |" Link "|Cleanup"|
|00000280| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4d | 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 |}. @{" M|akefiles|
|00000290| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | " Link |"Makefil|
|000002a0| 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 |es"}. @{|" Makefi|
|000002b0| 6c 65 20 43 6f 6e 74 65 | 6e 74 73 20 22 20 4c 69 |le Conte|nts " Li|
|000002c0| 6e 6b 20 22 4d 61 6b 65 | 66 69 6c 65 20 43 6f 6e |nk "Make|file Con|
|000002d0| 74 65 6e 74 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 4d 61 6b |tents"}.| @{" Mak|
|000002e0| 65 66 69 6c 65 20 4e 61 | 6d 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 |efile Na|mes " Li|
|000002f0| 6e 6b 20 22 4d 61 6b 65 | 66 69 6c 65 20 4e 61 6d |nk "Make|file Nam|
|00000300| 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 49 6e 63 6c 75 64 |es"}. @{|" Includ|
|00000310| 65 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 49 6e 63 6c 75 64 |e " Link| "Includ|
|00000320| 65 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 4d 41 4b 45 46 49 4c |e"}. @{"| MAKEFIL|
|00000330| 45 53 20 56 61 72 69 61 | 62 6c 65 20 22 20 4c 69 |ES Varia|ble " Li|
|00000340| 6e 6b 20 22 4d 41 4b 45 | 46 49 4c 45 53 20 56 61 |nk "MAKE|FILES Va|
|00000350| 72 69 61 62 6c 65 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 52 65 |riable"}|. @{" Re|
|00000360| 6d 61 6b 69 6e 67 20 4d | 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 |making M|akefiles|
|00000370| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 52 65 6d 61 6b 69 6e | " Link |"Remakin|
|00000380| 67 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 | 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 |g Makefi|les"}. @|
|00000390| 7b 22 20 4f 76 65 72 72 | 69 64 69 6e 67 20 4d 61 |{" Overr|iding Ma|
|000003a0| 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |kefiles |" Link "|
|000003b0| 4f 76 65 72 72 69 64 69 | 6e 67 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 |Overridi|ng Makef|
|000003c0| 69 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 52 75 6c 65 |iles"}. |@{" Rule|
|000003d0| 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 52 75 6c 65 73 22 |s " Link| "Rules"|
|000003e0| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 52 | 75 6c 65 20 45 78 61 6d |}. @{" R|ule Exam|
|000003f0| 70 6c 65 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 52 75 6c 65 |ple " Li|nk "Rule|
|00000400| 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | Example|"}. @{" |
|00000410| 52 75 6c 65 20 53 79 6e | 74 61 78 20 22 20 4c 69 |Rule Syn|tax " Li|
|00000420| 6e 6b 20 22 52 75 6c 65 | 20 53 79 6e 74 61 78 22 |nk "Rule| Syntax"|
|00000430| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 57 | 69 6c 64 63 61 72 64 73 |}. @{" W|ildcards|
|00000440| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 57 69 6c 64 63 61 72 | " Link |"Wildcar|
|00000450| 64 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 57 69 6c 64 63 61 |ds"}. @{|" Wildca|
|00000460| 72 64 20 45 78 61 6d 70 | 6c 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 |rd Examp|les " Li|
|00000470| 6e 6b 20 22 57 69 6c 64 | 63 61 72 64 20 45 78 61 |nk "Wild|card Exa|
|00000480| 6d 70 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 57 69 6c |mples"}.| @{" Wil|
|00000490| 64 63 61 72 64 20 50 69 | 74 66 61 6c 6c 20 22 20 |dcard Pi|tfall " |
|000004a0| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 57 69 | 6c 64 63 61 72 64 20 50 |Link "Wi|ldcard P|
|000004b0| 69 74 66 61 6c 6c 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 57 69 |itfall"}|. @{" Wi|
|000004c0| 6c 64 63 61 72 64 20 46 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 |ldcard F|unction |
|000004d0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 57 69 6c 64 63 61 72 64 |" Link "|Wildcard|
|000004e0| 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | Functio|n"}. @{"|
|000004f0| 20 44 69 72 65 63 74 6f | 72 79 20 53 65 61 72 63 | Directo|ry Searc|
|00000500| 68 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 44 69 72 65 63 74 |h " Link| "Direct|
|00000510| 6f 72 79 20 53 65 61 72 | 63 68 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b |ory Sear|ch"}. @{|
|00000520| 22 20 47 65 6e 65 72 61 | 6c 20 53 65 61 72 63 68 |" Genera|l Search|
|00000530| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 47 65 6e 65 72 61 6c | " Link |"General|
|00000540| 20 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 53 | Search"|}. @{" S|
|00000550| 65 6c 65 63 74 69 76 65 | 20 53 65 61 72 63 68 20 |elective| Search |
|00000560| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 53 65 6c 65 63 74 69 76 |" Link "|Selectiv|
|00000570| 65 20 53 65 61 72 63 68 | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 |e Search|"}. @{" |
|00000580| 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 2f 53 65 61 72 63 68 20 |Commands|/Search |
|00000590| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 |" Link "|Commands|
|000005a0| 2f 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 49 |/Search"|}. @{" I|
|000005b0| 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 2f | 53 65 61 72 63 68 20 22 |mplicit/|Search "|
|000005c0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 49 | 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 2f | Link "I|mplicit/|
|000005d0| 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4c 69 |Search"}|. @{" Li|
|000005e0| 62 72 61 72 69 65 73 2f | 53 65 61 72 63 68 20 22 |braries/|Search "|
|000005f0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4c | 69 62 72 61 72 69 65 73 | Link "L|ibraries|
|00000600| 2f 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 50 |/Search"|}. @{" P|
|00000610| 68 6f 6e 79 20 54 61 72 | 67 65 74 73 20 22 20 4c |hony Tar|gets " L|
|00000620| 69 6e 6b 20 22 50 68 6f | 6e 79 20 54 61 72 67 65 |ink "Pho|ny Targe|
|00000630| 74 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 46 6f 72 63 65 20 |ts"}. @{|" Force |
|00000640| 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |Targets |" Link "|
|00000650| 46 6f 72 63 65 20 54 61 | 72 67 65 74 73 22 7d 0a |Force Ta|rgets"}.|
|00000660| 20 40 7b 22 20 45 6d 70 | 74 79 20 54 61 72 67 65 | @{" Emp|ty Targe|
|00000670| 74 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 45 6d 70 74 79 |ts " Lin|k "Empty|
|00000680| 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | Targets|"}. @{" |
|00000690| 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 | 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 20 |Special |Targets |
|000006a0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 53 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 |" Link "|Special |
|000006b0| 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4d |Targets"|}. @{" M|
|000006c0| 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 20 | 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 20 |ultiple |Targets |
|000006d0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 |" Link "|Multiple|
|000006e0| 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | Targets|"}. @{" |
|000006f0| 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 | 20 52 75 6c 65 73 20 22 |Multiple| Rules "|
|00000700| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d | 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 20 | Link "M|ultiple |
|00000710| 52 75 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 53 74 61 |Rules"}.| @{" Sta|
|00000720| 74 69 63 20 50 61 74 74 | 65 72 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 |tic Patt|ern " Li|
|00000730| 6e 6b 20 22 53 74 61 74 | 69 63 20 50 61 74 74 65 |nk "Stat|ic Patte|
|00000740| 72 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 53 74 61 74 69 63 |rn"}. @{|" Static|
|00000750| 20 55 73 61 67 65 20 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 53 | Usage "| Link "S|
|00000760| 74 61 74 69 63 20 55 73 | 61 67 65 22 7d 0a 20 40 |tatic Us|age"}. @|
|00000770| 7b 22 20 53 74 61 74 69 | 63 20 76 65 72 73 75 73 |{" Stati|c versus|
|00000780| 20 49 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 | 74 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | Implici|t " Link|
|00000790| 20 22 53 74 61 74 69 63 | 20 76 65 72 73 75 73 20 | "Static| versus |
|000007a0| 49 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 |Implicit|"}. @{" |
|000007b0| 44 6f 75 62 6c 65 2d 43 | 6f 6c 6f 6e 20 22 20 4c |Double-C|olon " L|
|000007c0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 44 6f 75 | 62 6c 65 2d 43 6f 6c 6f |ink "Dou|ble-Colo|
|000007d0| 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 41 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 |n"}. @{"| Automat|
|000007e0| 69 63 20 44 65 70 65 6e | 64 65 6e 63 69 65 73 20 |ic Depen|dencies |
|000007f0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 41 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 |" Link "|Automati|
|00000800| 63 20 44 65 70 65 6e 64 | 65 6e 63 69 65 73 22 7d |c Depend|encies"}|
|00000810| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 43 6f | 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 22 |. @{" Co|mmands "|
|00000820| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 22 | Link "C|ommands"|
|00000830| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 45 | 63 68 6f 69 6e 67 20 22 |}. @{" E|choing "|
|00000840| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 45 | 63 68 6f 69 6e 67 22 7d | Link "E|choing"}|
|00000850| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 45 78 | 65 63 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 |. @{" Ex|ecution |
|00000860| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 45 78 65 63 75 74 69 6f |" Link "|Executio|
|00000870| 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 50 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 |n"}. @{"| Paralle|
|00000880| 6c 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 50 61 72 61 6c 6c |l " Link| "Parall|
|00000890| 65 6c 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 45 72 72 6f 72 73 |el"}. @{|" Errors|
|000008a0| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 45 72 72 6f 72 73 22 | " Link |"Errors"|
|000008b0| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 49 | 6e 74 65 72 72 75 70 74 |}. @{" I|nterrupt|
|000008c0| 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 49 6e 74 65 72 72 |s " Link| "Interr|
|000008d0| 75 70 74 73 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 52 65 63 75 |upts"}. |@{" Recu|
|000008e0| 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 52 65 |rsion " |Link "Re|
|000008f0| 63 75 72 73 69 6f 6e 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4d |cursion"|}. @{" M|
|00000900| 41 4b 45 20 56 61 72 69 | 61 62 6c 65 20 22 20 4c |AKE Vari|able " L|
|00000910| 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d 41 4b | 45 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 |ink "MAK|E Variab|
|00000920| 6c 65 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 |le"}. @{|" Variab|
|00000930| 6c 65 73 2f 52 65 63 75 | 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 22 20 |les/Recu|rsion " |
|00000940| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 56 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 2f |Link "Va|riables/|
|00000950| 52 65 63 75 72 73 69 6f | 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 |Recursio|n"}. @{"|
|00000960| 20 4f 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 2f 52 65 63 75 72 73 69 | Options|/Recursi|
|00000970| 6f 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 4f 70 74 69 6f |on " Lin|k "Optio|
|00000980| 6e 73 2f 52 65 63 75 72 | 73 69 6f 6e 22 7d 0a 20 |ns/Recur|sion"}. |
|00000990| 40 7b 22 20 2d 77 20 4f | 70 74 69 6f 6e 20 22 20 |@{" -w O|ption " |
|000009a0| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 2d 77 | 20 4f 70 74 69 6f 6e 22 |Link "-w| Option"|
|000009b0| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 53 | 65 71 75 65 6e 63 65 73 |}. @{" S|equences|
|000009c0| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 53 65 71 75 65 6e 63 | " Link |"Sequenc|
|000009d0| 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 45 6d 70 74 79 20 |es"}. @{|" Empty |
|000009e0| 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |Commands| " Link |
|000009f0| 22 45 6d 70 74 79 20 43 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 22 |"Empty C|ommands"|
|00000a00| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 55 | 73 69 6e 67 20 56 61 72 |}. @{" U|sing Var|
|00000a10| 69 61 62 6c 65 73 20 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 55 |iables "| Link "U|
|00000a20| 73 69 6e 67 20 56 61 72 | 69 61 62 6c 65 73 22 7d |sing Var|iables"}|
|00000a30| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 52 65 | 66 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 |. @{" Re|ference |
|00000a40| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 52 65 66 65 72 65 6e 63 |" Link "|Referenc|
|00000a50| 65 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 46 6c 61 76 6f 72 73 |e"}. @{"| Flavors|
|00000a60| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 46 6c 61 76 6f 72 73 | " Link |"Flavors|
|00000a70| 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | 41 64 76 61 6e 63 65 64 |"}. @{" |Advanced|
|00000a80| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 41 64 76 61 6e 63 65 | " Link |"Advance|
|00000a90| 64 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 53 75 62 73 74 69 74 |d"}. @{"| Substit|
|00000aa0| 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 52 65 | 66 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e |ution Re|fs " Lin|
|00000ab0| 6b 20 22 53 75 62 73 74 | 69 74 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 |k "Subst|itution |
|00000ac0| 52 65 66 73 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 43 6f 6d 70 |Refs"}. |@{" Comp|
|00000ad0| 75 74 65 64 20 4e 61 6d | 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e |uted Nam|es " Lin|
|00000ae0| 6b 20 22 43 6f 6d 70 75 | 74 65 64 20 4e 61 6d 65 |k "Compu|ted Name|
|00000af0| 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 56 61 6c 75 65 73 20 |s"}. @{"| Values |
|00000b00| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 56 61 6c 75 65 73 22 7d |" Link "|Values"}|
|00000b10| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 53 65 | 74 74 69 6e 67 20 22 20 |. @{" Se|tting " |
|00000b20| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 53 65 | 74 74 69 6e 67 22 7d 0a |Link "Se|tting"}.|
|00000b30| 20 40 7b 22 20 41 70 70 | 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 22 | @{" App|ending "|
|00000b40| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 | 70 70 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 | Link "A|ppending|
|00000b50| 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | 4f 76 65 72 72 69 64 65 |"}. @{" |Override|
|00000b60| 20 44 69 72 65 63 74 69 | 76 65 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | Directi|ve " Lin|
|00000b70| 6b 20 22 4f 76 65 72 72 | 69 64 65 20 44 69 72 65 |k "Overr|ide Dire|
|00000b80| 63 74 69 76 65 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 44 65 66 |ctive"}.| @{" Def|
|00000b90| 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 44 65 |ining " |Link "De|
|00000ba0| 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 45 6e |fining"}|. @{" En|
|00000bb0| 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e | 74 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |vironmen|t " Link|
|00000bc0| 20 22 45 6e 76 69 72 6f | 6e 6d 65 6e 74 22 7d 0a | "Enviro|nment"}.|
|00000bd0| 20 40 7b 22 20 43 6f 6e | 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | @{" Con|ditional|
|00000be0| 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 43 6f 6e 64 69 74 |s " Link| "Condit|
|00000bf0| 69 6f 6e 61 6c 73 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 43 6f |ionals"}|. @{" Co|
|00000c00| 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 | 6c 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c |nditiona|l Exampl|
|00000c10| 65 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 43 6f 6e 64 69 74 |e " Link| "Condit|
|00000c20| 69 6f 6e 61 6c 20 45 78 | 61 6d 70 6c 65 22 7d 0a |ional Ex|ample"}.|
|00000c30| 20 40 7b 22 20 43 6f 6e | 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | @{" Con|ditional|
|00000c40| 20 53 79 6e 74 61 78 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | Syntax |" Link "|
|00000c50| 43 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 53 79 6e 74 |Conditio|nal Synt|
|00000c60| 61 78 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 54 65 73 74 69 6e |ax"}. @{|" Testin|
|00000c70| 67 20 46 6c 61 67 73 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |g Flags |" Link "|
|00000c80| 54 65 73 74 69 6e 67 20 | 46 6c 61 67 73 22 7d 0a |Testing |Flags"}.|
|00000c90| 20 40 7b 22 20 46 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 22 | @{" Fun|ctions "|
|00000ca0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 46 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 | Link "F|unctions|
|00000cb0| 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | 53 79 6e 74 61 78 20 6f |"}. @{" |Syntax o|
|00000cc0| 66 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 20 22 20 4c 69 |f Functi|ons " Li|
|00000cd0| 6e 6b 20 22 53 79 6e 74 | 61 78 20 6f 66 20 46 75 |nk "Synt|ax of Fu|
|00000ce0| 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 54 |nctions"|}. @{" T|
|00000cf0| 65 78 74 20 46 75 6e 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 22 20 |ext Func|tions " |
|00000d00| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 54 65 | 78 74 20 46 75 6e 63 74 |Link "Te|xt Funct|
|00000d10| 69 6f 6e 73 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 46 69 6c 65 |ions"}. |@{" File|
|00000d20| 6e 61 6d 65 20 46 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 22 |name Fun|ctions "|
|00000d30| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 46 | 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 20 | Link "F|ilename |
|00000d40| 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 |Function|s"}. @{"|
|00000d50| 20 46 6f 72 65 61 63 68 | 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | Foreach| Functio|
|00000d60| 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 46 6f 72 65 61 63 |n " Link| "Foreac|
|00000d70| 68 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b |h Functi|on"}. @{|
|00000d80| 22 20 4f 72 69 67 69 6e | 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f |" Origin| Functio|
|00000d90| 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 4f 72 69 67 69 6e |n " Link| "Origin|
|00000da0| 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | 6e 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | Functio|n"}. @{"|
|00000db0| 20 53 68 65 6c 6c 20 46 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 | Shell F|unction |
|00000dc0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 53 68 65 6c 6c 20 46 75 |" Link "|Shell Fu|
|00000dd0| 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 52 75 |nction"}|. @{" Ru|
|00000de0| 6e 6e 69 6e 67 20 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 52 75 |nning " |Link "Ru|
|00000df0| 6e 6e 69 6e 67 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 4d 61 6b |nning"}.| @{" Mak|
|00000e00| 65 66 69 6c 65 20 41 72 | 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 |efile Ar|guments |
|00000e10| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 |" Link "|Makefile|
|00000e20| 20 41 72 67 75 6d 65 6e | 74 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | Argumen|ts"}. @{|
|00000e30| 22 20 47 6f 61 6c 73 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |" Goals |" Link "|
|00000e40| 47 6f 61 6c 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 49 6e 73 |Goals"}.| @{" Ins|
|00000e50| 74 65 61 64 20 6f 66 20 | 45 78 65 63 75 74 69 6f |tead of |Executio|
|00000e60| 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 49 6e 73 74 65 61 |n " Link| "Instea|
|00000e70| 64 20 6f 66 20 45 78 65 | 63 75 74 69 6f 6e 22 7d |d of Exe|cution"}|
|00000e80| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 41 76 | 6f 69 64 69 6e 67 20 43 |. @{" Av|oiding C|
|00000e90| 6f 6d 70 69 6c 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 22 20 4c 69 6e |ompilati|on " Lin|
|00000ea0| 6b 20 22 41 76 6f 69 64 | 69 6e 67 20 43 6f 6d 70 |k "Avoid|ing Comp|
|00000eb0| 69 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4f |ilation"|}. @{" O|
|00000ec0| 76 65 72 72 69 64 69 6e | 67 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |verridin|g " Link|
|00000ed0| 20 22 4f 76 65 72 72 69 | 64 69 6e 67 22 7d 0a 20 | "Overri|ding"}. |
|00000ee0| 40 7b 22 20 54 65 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 22 20 4c 69 |@{" Test|ing " Li|
|00000ef0| 6e 6b 20 22 54 65 73 74 | 69 6e 67 22 7d 0a 20 40 |nk "Test|ing"}. @|
|00000f00| 7b 22 20 4f 70 74 69 6f | 6e 73 20 53 75 6d 6d 61 |{" Optio|ns Summa|
|00000f10| 72 79 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 4f 70 74 69 6f |ry " Lin|k "Optio|
|00000f20| 6e 73 20 53 75 6d 6d 61 | 72 79 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b |ns Summa|ry"}. @{|
|00000f30| 22 20 49 6d 70 6c 69 63 | 69 74 20 52 75 6c 65 73 |" Implic|it Rules|
|00000f40| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 49 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 | " Link |"Implici|
|00000f50| 74 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 55 |t Rules"|}. @{" U|
|00000f60| 73 69 6e 67 20 49 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 69 74 20 22 20 |sing Imp|licit " |
|00000f70| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 55 73 | 69 6e 67 20 49 6d 70 6c |Link "Us|ing Impl|
|00000f80| 69 63 69 74 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 43 61 74 61 |icit"}. |@{" Cata|
|00000f90| 6c 6f 67 75 65 20 6f 66 | 20 52 75 6c 65 73 20 22 |logue of| Rules "|
|00000fa0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 | 61 74 61 6c 6f 67 75 65 | Link "C|atalogue|
|00000fb0| 20 6f 66 20 52 75 6c 65 | 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | of Rule|s"}. @{"|
|00000fc0| 20 49 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 | 74 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 | Implici|t Variab|
|00000fd0| 6c 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 49 6d 70 6c |les " Li|nk "Impl|
|00000fe0| 69 63 69 74 20 56 61 72 | 69 61 62 6c 65 73 22 7d |icit Var|iables"}|
|00000ff0| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 43 68 | 61 69 6e 65 64 20 52 75 |. @{" Ch|ained Ru|
|00001000| 6c 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 43 68 61 69 |les " Li|nk "Chai|
|00001010| 6e 65 64 20 52 75 6c 65 | 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 |ned Rule|s"}. @{"|
|00001020| 20 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 20 52 75 6c 65 73 20 22 | Pattern| Rules "|
|00001030| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 50 | 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 52 | Link "P|attern R|
|00001040| 75 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 50 61 74 74 |ules"}. |@{" Patt|
|00001050| 65 72 6e 20 49 6e 74 72 | 6f 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |ern Intr|o " Link|
|00001060| 20 22 50 61 74 74 65 72 | 6e 20 49 6e 74 72 6f 22 | "Patter|n Intro"|
|00001070| 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 50 | 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 45 |}. @{" P|attern E|
|00001080| 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |xamples |" Link "|
|00001090| 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 | 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 |Pattern |Examples|
|000010a0| 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 | 41 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 |"}. @{" |Automati|
|000010b0| 63 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 41 75 74 6f 6d 61 |c " Link| "Automa|
|000010c0| 74 69 63 22 7d 0a 20 40 | 7b 22 20 50 61 74 74 65 |tic"}. @|{" Patte|
|000010d0| 72 6e 20 4d 61 74 63 68 | 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |rn Match| " Link |
|000010e0| 22 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 20 4d 61 74 63 68 22 7d |"Pattern| Match"}|
|000010f0| 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4d 61 | 74 63 68 2d 41 6e 79 74 |. @{" Ma|tch-Anyt|
|00001100| 68 69 6e 67 20 52 75 6c | 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e |hing Rul|es " Lin|
|00001110| 6b 20 22 4d 61 74 63 68 | 2d 41 6e 79 74 68 69 6e |k "Match|-Anythin|
|00001120| 67 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 43 |g Rules"|}. @{" C|
|00001130| 61 6e 63 65 6c 69 6e 67 | 20 52 75 6c 65 73 20 22 |anceling| Rules "|
|00001140| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 | 61 6e 63 65 6c 69 6e 67 | Link "C|anceling|
|00001150| 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4c 61 | Rules"}|. @{" La|
|00001160| 73 74 20 52 65 73 6f 72 | 74 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |st Resor|t " Link|
|00001170| 20 22 4c 61 73 74 20 52 | 65 73 6f 72 74 22 7d 0a | "Last R|esort"}.|
|00001180| 20 40 7b 22 20 53 75 66 | 66 69 78 20 52 75 6c 65 | @{" Suf|fix Rule|
|00001190| 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 53 75 66 66 69 78 |s " Link| "Suffix|
|000011a0| 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 7d | 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 53 65 | Rules"}|. @{" Se|
|000011b0| 61 72 63 68 20 41 6c 67 | 6f 72 69 74 68 6d 20 22 |arch Alg|orithm "|
|000011c0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 53 | 65 61 72 63 68 20 41 6c | Link "S|earch Al|
|000011d0| 67 6f 72 69 74 68 6d 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 41 |gorithm"|}. @{" A|
|000011e0| 72 63 68 69 76 65 73 20 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |rchives |" Link "|
|000011f0| 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 73 | 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 |Archives|"}. @{" |
|00001200| 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 20 | 4d 65 6d 62 65 72 73 20 |Archive |Members |
|00001210| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 20 |" Link "|Archive |
|00001220| 4d 65 6d 62 65 72 73 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 41 |Members"|}. @{" A|
|00001230| 72 63 68 69 76 65 20 55 | 70 64 61 74 65 20 22 20 |rchive U|pdate " |
|00001240| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 72 | 63 68 69 76 65 20 55 70 |Link "Ar|chive Up|
|00001250| 64 61 74 65 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 41 72 63 68 |date"}. |@{" Arch|
|00001260| 69 76 65 20 53 79 6d 62 | 6f 6c 73 20 22 20 4c 69 |ive Symb|ols " Li|
|00001270| 6e 6b 20 22 41 72 63 68 | 69 76 65 20 53 79 6d 62 |nk "Arch|ive Symb|
|00001280| 6f 6c 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 | 7b 22 20 41 72 63 68 69 |ols"}. @|{" Archi|
|00001290| 76 65 20 53 75 66 66 69 | 78 20 52 75 6c 65 73 20 |ve Suffi|x Rules |
|000012a0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 20 |" Link "|Archive |
|000012b0| 53 75 66 66 69 78 20 52 | 75 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 |Suffix R|ules"}. |
|000012c0| 40 7b 22 20 46 65 61 74 | 75 72 65 73 20 22 20 4c |@{" Feat|ures " L|
|000012d0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 46 65 61 | 74 75 72 65 73 22 7d 0a |ink "Fea|tures"}.|
|000012e0| 20 40 7b 22 20 4d 69 73 | 73 69 6e 67 20 22 20 4c | @{" Mis|sing " L|
|000012f0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d 69 73 | 73 69 6e 67 22 7d 0a 20 |ink "Mis|sing"}. |
|00001300| 40 7b 22 20 4d 61 6b 65 | 66 69 6c 65 20 43 6f 6e |@{" Make|file Con|
|00001310| 76 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |ventions| " Link |
|00001320| 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 20 43 6f 6e 76 65 6e |"Makefil|e Conven|
|00001330| 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 4d 61 6b |tions"}.| @{" Mak|
|00001340| 65 66 69 6c 65 20 42 61 | 73 69 63 73 20 22 20 4c |efile Ba|sics " L|
|00001350| 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d 61 6b | 65 66 69 6c 65 20 42 61 |ink "Mak|efile Ba|
|00001360| 73 69 63 73 22 7d 0a 20 | 40 7b 22 20 55 74 69 6c |sics"}. |@{" Util|
|00001370| 69 74 69 65 73 20 69 6e | 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c |ities in| Makefil|
|00001380| 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 55 74 69 6c 69 |es " Lin|k "Utili|
|00001390| 74 69 65 73 20 69 6e 20 | 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 |ties in |Makefile|
|000013a0| 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 | 20 53 74 61 6e 64 61 72 |s"}. @{"| Standar|
|000013b0| 64 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 | 73 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |d Target|s " Link|
|000013c0| 20 22 53 74 61 6e 64 61 | 72 64 20 54 61 72 67 65 | "Standa|rd Targe|
|000013d0| 74 73 22 7d 0a 20 40 7b | 22 20 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e |ts"}. @{|" Comman|
|000013e0| 64 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 | 6c 65 73 20 22 20 4c 69 |d Variab|les " Li|
|000013f0| 6e 6b 20 22 43 6f 6d 6d | 61 6e 64 20 56 61 72 69 |nk "Comm|and Vari|
|00001400| 61 62 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a | 20 40 7b 22 20 44 69 72 |ables"}.| @{" Dir|
|00001410| 65 63 74 6f 72 79 20 56 | 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 |ectory V|ariables|
|00001420| 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 44 69 72 65 63 74 6f | " Link |"Directo|
|00001430| 72 79 20 56 61 72 69 61 | 62 6c 65 73 22 7d 0a 20 |ry Varia|bles"}. |
|00001440| 40 7b 22 20 51 75 69 63 | 6b 20 52 65 66 65 72 65 |@{" Quic|k Refere|
|00001450| 6e 63 65 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 51 75 69 63 |nce " Li|nk "Quic|
|00001460| 6b 20 52 65 66 65 72 65 | 6e 63 65 22 7d 0a 20 40 |k Refere|nce"}. @|
|00001470| 7b 22 20 43 6f 6d 70 6c | 65 78 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 |{" Compl|ex Makef|
|00001480| 69 6c 65 20 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 43 6f 6d 70 |ile " Li|nk "Comp|
|00001490| 6c 65 78 20 4d 61 6b 65 | 66 69 6c 65 22 7d 0a 20 |lex Make|file"}. |
|000014a0| 40 7b 22 20 43 6f 6e 63 | 65 70 74 20 49 6e 64 65 |@{" Conc|ept Inde|
|000014b0| 78 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 43 6f 6e 63 65 70 |x " Link| "Concep|
|000014c0| 74 20 49 6e 64 65 78 22 | 7d 0a 20 40 7b 22 20 4e |t Index"|}. @{" N|
|000014d0| 61 6d 65 20 49 6e 64 65 | 78 20 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |ame Inde|x " Link|
|000014e0| 20 22 4e 61 6d 65 20 49 | 6e 64 65 78 22 7d 0a 40 | "Name I|ndex"}.@|
|000014f0| 45 6e 64 4e 6f 64 65 20 | 22 4d 61 69 6e 22 0a 0a |EndNode |"Main"..|
|00001500| 40 4e 6f 64 65 20 22 54 | 6f 70 22 20 22 54 6f 70 |@Node "T|op" "Top|
|00001510| 22 0a 40 4e 65 78 74 20 | 22 4f 76 65 72 76 69 65 |".@Next |"Overvie|
|00001520| 77 22 20 22 4f 76 65 72 | 76 69 65 77 22 0a 40 50 |w" "Over|view".@P|
|00001530| 72 65 76 20 22 22 20 22 | 22 0a 40 54 6f 63 20 22 |rev "" "|".@Toc "|
|00001540| 22 20 22 22 0a 0a 3e 3e | 20 47 6f 20 42 61 63 6b |" ""..>>| Go Back|
|00001550| 20 74 6f 20 40 7b 22 47 | 63 63 47 75 69 64 65 22 | to @{"G|ccGuide"|
|00001560| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 67 | 63 63 3a 67 63 63 67 75 | Link "g|cc:gccgu|
|00001570| 69 64 65 2f 4d 61 69 6e | 22 20 30 7d 2e 20 3c 3c |ide/Main|" 0}. <<|
|00001580| 0a 0a 4d 61 6b 65 0a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 0a 0a 20 20 20 |..Make.*|***.. |
|00001590| 54 68 65 20 47 4e 55 20 | 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 75 |The GNU |`make' u|
|000015a0| 74 69 6c 69 74 79 20 61 | 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 63 |tility a|utomatic|
|000015b0| 61 6c 6c 79 20 64 65 74 | 65 72 6d 69 6e 65 73 20 |ally det|ermines |
|000015c0| 77 68 69 63 68 20 70 69 | 65 63 65 73 20 6f 66 20 |which pi|eces of |
|000015d0| 61 0a 6c 61 72 67 65 20 | 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 |a.large |program |
|000015e0| 6e 65 65 64 20 74 6f 20 | 62 65 20 72 65 63 6f 6d |need to |be recom|
|000015f0| 70 69 6c 65 64 2c 20 61 | 6e 64 20 69 73 73 75 65 |piled, a|nd issue|
|00001600| 73 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 74 |s the co|mmands t|
|00001610| 6f 0a 72 65 63 6f 6d 70 | 69 6c 65 20 74 68 65 6d |o.recomp|ile them|
|00001620| 2e 0a 0a 20 20 20 54 68 | 69 73 20 69 73 20 45 64 |... Th|is is Ed|
|00001630| 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 30 2e | 34 33 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |ition 0.|43 of th|
|00001640| 65 20 60 47 4e 55 20 4d | 61 6b 65 20 4d 61 6e 75 |e `GNU M|ake Manu|
|00001650| 61 6c 27 2c 20 6c 61 73 | 74 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 |al', las|t update|
|00001660| 64 20 32 36 20 4a 75 6c | 79 0a 31 39 39 33 20 66 |d 26 Jul|y.1993 f|
|00001670| 6f 72 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 | 27 20 56 65 72 73 69 6f |or `make|' Versio|
|00001680| 6e 20 33 2e 36 38 20 42 | 65 74 61 2e 0a 0a 20 20 |n 3.68 B|eta... |
|00001690| 20 54 68 69 73 20 6d 61 | 6e 75 61 6c 20 64 65 73 | This ma|nual des|
|000016a0| 63 72 69 62 65 73 20 60 | 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 61 6e |cribes `|make' an|
|000016b0| 64 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 | 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 |d contai|ns the f|
|000016c0| 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 | 20 63 68 61 70 74 65 72 |ollowing| chapter|
|000016d0| 73 3a 0a 0a 2a 20 4d 65 | 6e 75 3a 0a 0a 2a 20 40 |s:..* Me|nu:..* @|
|000016e0| 7b 22 4f 76 65 72 76 69 | 65 77 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |{"Overvi|ew" Link|
|000016f0| 20 22 4f 76 65 72 76 69 | 65 77 22 7d 20 20 20 20 | "Overvi|ew"} |
|00001700| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001710| 20 4f 76 65 72 76 69 65 | 77 20 6f 66 20 60 6d 61 | Overvie|w of `ma|
|00001720| 6b 65 27 2e 0a 2a 20 40 | 7b 22 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 |ke'..* @|{"Introd|
|00001730| 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 49 6e |uction" |Link "In|
|00001740| 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |troducti|on"} |
|00001750| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 41 6e 20 | | An |
|00001760| 69 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 |introduc|tion to |
|00001770| 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 4d 61 6b |`make'..|* @{"Mak|
|00001780| 65 66 69 6c 65 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d 61 |efiles" |Link "Ma|
|00001790| 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |kefiles"|} |
|000017a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 4d 61 6b | | Mak|
|000017b0| 65 66 69 6c 65 73 20 74 | 65 6c 6c 20 60 6d 61 6b |efiles t|ell `mak|
|000017c0| 65 27 20 77 68 61 74 20 | 74 6f 20 64 6f 2e 0a 2a |e' what |to do..*|
|000017d0| 20 40 7b 22 52 75 6c 65 | 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | @{"Rule|s" Link |
|000017e0| 22 52 75 6c 65 73 22 7d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |"Rules"}| |
|000017f0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001800| 52 75 6c 65 73 20 64 65 | 73 63 72 69 62 65 20 77 |Rules de|scribe w|
|00001810| 68 65 6e 20 61 20 66 69 | 6c 65 20 6d 75 73 74 20 |hen a fi|le must |
|00001820| 62 65 20 72 65 6d 61 64 | 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 |be remad|e..* @{"|
|00001830| 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |Commands|" Link "|
|00001840| 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 |Commands|"} |
|00001850| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 43 | | C|
|00001860| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | 73 61 79 20 68 6f 77 20 |ommands |say how |
|00001870| 74 6f 20 72 65 6d 61 6b | 65 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 |to remak|e a file|
|00001880| 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 55 | 73 69 6e 67 20 56 61 72 |..* @{"U|sing Var|
|00001890| 69 61 62 6c 65 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 55 73 |iables" |Link "Us|
|000018a0| 69 6e 67 20 56 61 72 69 | 61 62 6c 65 73 22 7d 20 |ing Vari|ables"} |
|000018b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 59 6f 75 | | You|
|000018c0| 20 63 61 6e 20 75 73 65 | 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c | can use| variabl|
|000018d0| 65 73 20 74 6f 20 61 76 | 6f 69 64 20 72 65 70 65 |es to av|oid repe|
|000018e0| 74 69 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 43 6f 6e |tition..|* @{"Con|
|000018f0| 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |ditional|s" Link |
|00001900| 22 43 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 | 6f 6e 61 6c 73 22 7d 20 |"Conditi|onals"} |
|00001910| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001920| 55 73 65 20 6f 72 20 69 | 67 6e 6f 72 65 20 70 61 |Use or i|gnore pa|
|00001930| 72 74 73 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 |rts of t|he makef|
|00001940| 69 6c 65 20 62 61 73 65 | 64 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ile base|d. |
|00001950| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001960| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 | | on th|
|00001970| 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 | 20 6f 66 20 76 61 72 69 |e values| of vari|
|00001980| 61 62 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 46 75 6e 63 |ables..*| @{"Func|
|00001990| 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 46 75 6e |tions" L|ink "Fun|
|000019a0| 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 7d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ctions"}| |
|000019b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 4d 61 6e 79 | | Many|
|000019c0| 20 70 6f 77 65 72 66 75 | 6c 20 77 61 79 73 20 74 | powerfu|l ways t|
|000019d0| 6f 20 6d 61 6e 69 70 75 | 6c 61 74 65 20 74 65 78 |o manipu|late tex|
|000019e0| 74 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | 52 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 22 |t..* @{"|Running"|
|000019f0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 52 | 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 22 7d | Link "R|unning"}|
|00001a00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001a10| 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | 77 20 74 6f 20 69 6e 76 | Ho|w to inv|
|00001a20| 6f 6b 65 20 60 6d 61 6b | 65 27 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 |oke `mak|e' on th|
|00001a30| 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e | 64 20 6c 69 6e 65 2e 0a |e comman|d line..|
|00001a40| 2a 20 40 7b 22 49 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 69 74 20 52 75 |* @{"Imp|licit Ru|
|00001a50| 6c 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 49 6d 70 6c 69 |les" Lin|k "Impli|
|00001a60| 63 69 74 20 52 75 6c 65 | 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |cit Rule|s"} |
|00001a70| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 55 73 65 20 69 6d | | Use im|
|00001a80| 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 72 | 75 6c 65 73 20 74 6f 20 |plicit r|ules to |
|00001a90| 74 72 65 61 74 20 6d 61 | 6e 79 20 66 69 6c 65 73 |treat ma|ny files|
|00001aa0| 20 61 6c 69 6b 65 2c 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | alike,.| |
|00001ab0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001ac0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 62 61 73 65 64 20 6f | | based o|
|00001ad0| 6e 20 74 68 65 69 72 20 | 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 61 6d |n their |file nam|
|00001ae0| 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 |es..* @{|"Archive|
|00001af0| 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 |s" Link |"Archive|
|00001b00| 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |s"} | |
|00001b10| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 48 6f 77 20 60 6d 61 6b | |How `mak|
|00001b20| 65 27 20 63 61 6e 20 75 | 70 64 61 74 65 20 6c 69 |e' can u|pdate li|
|00001b30| 62 72 61 72 79 20 61 72 | 63 68 69 76 65 73 2e 0a |brary ar|chives..|
|00001b40| 2a 20 40 7b 22 46 65 61 | 74 75 72 65 73 22 20 4c |* @{"Fea|tures" L|
|00001b50| 69 6e 6b 20 22 46 65 61 | 74 75 72 65 73 22 7d 20 |ink "Fea|tures"} |
|00001b60| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001b70| 20 20 20 20 46 65 61 74 | 75 72 65 73 20 47 4e 55 | Feat|ures GNU|
|00001b80| 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 | 68 61 73 20 6f 76 65 72 | `make' |has over|
|00001b90| 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 60 | 6d 61 6b 65 27 73 2e 0a | other `|make's..|
|00001ba0| 2a 20 40 7b 22 4d 69 73 | 73 69 6e 67 22 20 4c 69 |* @{"Mis|sing" Li|
|00001bb0| 6e 6b 20 22 4d 69 73 73 | 69 6e 67 22 7d 20 20 20 |nk "Miss|ing"} |
|00001bc0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001bd0| 20 20 20 57 68 61 74 20 | 47 4e 55 20 60 6d 61 6b | What |GNU `mak|
|00001be0| 65 27 20 6c 61 63 6b 73 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6f 74 |e' lacks| from ot|
|00001bf0| 68 65 72 20 60 6d 61 6b | 65 27 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 |her `mak|e's..* @|
|00001c00| 7b 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 | 6c 65 20 43 6f 6e 76 65 |{"Makefi|le Conve|
|00001c10| 6e 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d 61 |ntions" |Link "Ma|
|00001c20| 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 20 43 | 6f 6e 76 65 6e 74 69 6f |kefile C|onventio|
|00001c30| 6e 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 43 6f 6e |ns"} | Con|
|00001c40| 76 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 20 66 6f 72 20 6d 61 6b |ventions| for mak|
|00001c50| 65 66 69 6c 65 73 20 69 | 6e 20 47 4e 55 20 70 72 |efiles i|n GNU pr|
|00001c60| 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 51 75 69 |ograms..|* @{"Qui|
|00001c70| 63 6b 20 52 65 66 65 72 | 65 6e 63 65 22 20 4c 69 |ck Refer|ence" Li|
|00001c80| 6e 6b 20 22 51 75 69 63 | 6b 20 52 65 66 65 72 65 |nk "Quic|k Refere|
|00001c90| 6e 63 65 22 7d 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |nce"} | |
|00001ca0| 20 20 20 41 20 71 75 69 | 63 6b 20 72 65 66 65 72 | A qui|ck refer|
|00001cb0| 65 6e 63 65 20 66 6f 72 | 20 65 78 70 65 72 69 65 |ence for| experie|
|00001cc0| 6e 63 65 64 20 75 73 65 | 72 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b |nced use|rs..* @{|
|00001cd0| 22 43 6f 6d 70 6c 65 78 | 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c |"Complex| Makefil|
|00001ce0| 65 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 43 6f 6d 70 6c 65 78 |e" Link |"Complex|
|00001cf0| 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | Makefil|e"} |
|00001d00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 41 20 72 65 61 6c 20 65 | |A real e|
|00001d10| 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 6f | 66 20 61 20 73 74 72 61 |xample o|f a stra|
|00001d20| 69 67 68 74 66 6f 72 77 | 61 72 64 2c 0a 20 20 20 |ightforw|ard,. |
|00001d30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001d40| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 62 75 | | bu|
|00001d50| 74 20 6e 6f 6e 74 72 69 | 76 69 61 6c 2c 20 6d 61 |t nontri|vial, ma|
|00001d60| 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 43 6f 6e |kefile..|* @{"Con|
|00001d70| 63 65 70 74 20 49 6e 64 | 65 78 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |cept Ind|ex" Link|
|00001d80| 20 22 43 6f 6e 63 65 70 | 74 20 49 6e 64 65 78 22 | "Concep|t Index"|
|00001d90| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00001da0| 20 49 6e 64 65 78 20 6f | 66 20 43 6f 6e 63 65 70 | Index o|f Concep|
|00001db0| 74 73 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | 4e 61 6d 65 20 49 6e 64 |ts.* @{"|Name Ind|
|00001dc0| 65 78 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 4e 61 6d 65 20 49 |ex" Link| "Name I|
|00001dd0| 6e 64 65 78 22 7d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ndex"} | |
|00001de0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 49 6e 64 65 78 20 6f | | Index o|
|00001df0| 66 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 2c 20 56 61 72 |f Functi|ons, Var|
|00001e00| 69 61 62 6c 65 73 2c 20 | 26 20 44 69 72 65 63 74 |iables, |& Direct|
|00001e10| 69 76 65 73 0a 0a 20 2d | 2d 20 54 68 65 20 44 65 |ives.. -|- The De|
|00001e20| 74 61 69 6c 65 64 20 4e | 6f 64 65 20 4c 69 73 74 |tailed N|ode List|
|00001e30| 69 6e 67 20 2d 2d 0a 0a | 4f 76 65 72 76 69 65 77 |ing --..|Overview|
|00001e40| 20 6f 66 20 60 6d 61 6b | 65 27 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b | of `mak|e'..* @{|
|00001e50| 22 50 72 65 70 61 72 69 | 6e 67 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |"Prepari|ng" Link|
|00001e60| 20 22 50 72 65 70 61 72 | 69 6e 67 22 7d 20 20 20 | "Prepar|ing"} |
|00001e70| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001e80| 20 50 72 65 70 61 72 69 | 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 52 | Prepari|ng and R|
|00001e90| 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 20 4d | 61 6b 65 0a 2a 20 40 7b |unning M|ake.* @{|
|00001ea0| 22 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |"Reading|" Link "|
|00001eb0| 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |Reading"|} |
|00001ec0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 4f | | O|
|00001ed0| 6e 20 52 65 61 64 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 69 73 20 54 |n Readin|g this T|
|00001ee0| 65 78 74 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 42 75 67 73 22 20 4c |ext.* @{|"Bugs" L|
|00001ef0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 42 75 67 | 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |ink "Bug|s"} |
|00001f00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00001f10| 20 20 20 20 50 72 6f 62 | 6c 65 6d 73 20 61 6e 64 | Prob|lems and|
|00001f20| 20 42 75 67 73 0a 0a 41 | 6e 20 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 | Bugs..A|n Introd|
|00001f30| 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 | 6f 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 |uction t|o Makefi|
|00001f40| 6c 65 73 0a 0a 2a 20 40 | 7b 22 52 75 6c 65 20 49 |les..* @|{"Rule I|
|00001f50| 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e |ntroduct|ion" Lin|
|00001f60| 6b 20 22 52 75 6c 65 20 | 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 |k "Rule |Introduc|
|00001f70| 74 69 6f 6e 22 7d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |tion"} | |
|00001f80| 20 20 57 68 61 74 20 61 | 20 72 75 6c 65 20 6c 6f | What a| rule lo|
|00001f90| 6f 6b 73 20 6c 69 6b 65 | 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 53 |oks like|..* @{"S|
|00001fa0| 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 4d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 22 20 |imple Ma|kefile" |
|00001fb0| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 53 69 | 6d 70 6c 65 20 4d 61 6b |Link "Si|mple Mak|
|00001fc0| 65 66 69 6c 65 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |efile"} | |
|00001fd0| 20 20 20 20 20 41 20 53 | 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 4d 61 | A S|imple Ma|
|00001fe0| 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 48 6f 77 20 |kefile.*| @{"How |
|00001ff0| 4d 61 6b 65 20 57 6f 72 | 6b 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |Make Wor|ks" Link|
|00002000| 20 22 48 6f 77 20 4d 61 | 6b 65 20 57 6f 72 6b 73 | "How Ma|ke Works|
|00002010| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |"} | |
|00002020| 20 48 6f 77 20 60 6d 61 | 6b 65 27 20 50 72 6f 63 | How `ma|ke' Proc|
|00002030| 65 73 73 65 73 20 54 68 | 69 73 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 |esses Th|is Makef|
|00002040| 69 6c 65 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 56 61 72 69 61 62 6c |ile.* @{|"Variabl|
|00002050| 65 73 20 53 69 6d 70 6c | 69 66 79 22 20 4c 69 6e |es Simpl|ify" Lin|
|00002060| 6b 20 22 56 61 72 69 61 | 62 6c 65 73 20 53 69 6d |k "Varia|bles Sim|
|00002070| 70 6c 69 66 79 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |plify"} | |
|00002080| 20 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 | 6c 65 73 20 4d 61 6b 65 | Variab|les Make|
|00002090| 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 73 20 53 69 6d 70 6c | Makefil|es Simpl|
|000020a0| 65 72 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | 6d 61 6b 65 20 44 65 64 |er.* @{"|make Ded|
|000020b0| 75 63 65 73 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 6d 61 6b 65 |uces" Li|nk "make|
|000020c0| 20 44 65 64 75 63 65 73 | 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | Deduces|"} |
|000020d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 4c 65 74 74 69 | | Letti|
|000020e0| 6e 67 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 | 27 20 44 65 64 75 63 65 |ng `make|' Deduce|
|000020f0| 20 74 68 65 20 43 6f 6d | 6d 61 6e 64 73 0a 2a 20 | the Com|mands.* |
|00002100| 40 7b 22 43 6f 6d 62 69 | 6e 65 20 42 79 20 44 65 |@{"Combi|ne By De|
|00002110| 70 65 6e 64 65 6e 63 79 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |pendency|" Link "|
|00002120| 43 6f 6d 62 69 6e 65 20 | 42 79 20 44 65 70 65 6e |Combine |By Depen|
|00002130| 64 65 6e 63 79 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 41 |dency"} | A|
|00002140| 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 53 | 74 79 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 |nother S|tyle of |
|00002150| 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 43 6c |Makefile|.* @{"Cl|
|00002160| 65 61 6e 75 70 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 6c 65 |eanup" L|ink "Cle|
|00002170| 61 6e 75 70 22 7d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |anup"} | |
|00002180| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 52 75 6c 65 | | Rule|
|00002190| 73 20 66 6f 72 20 43 6c | 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 |s for Cl|eaning t|
|000021a0| 68 65 20 44 69 72 65 63 | 74 6f 72 79 0a 0a 57 72 |he Direc|tory..Wr|
|000021b0| 69 74 69 6e 67 20 4d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 0a |iting Ma|kefiles.|
|000021c0| 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 4d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 20 43 |.* @{"Ma|kefile C|
|000021d0| 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 73 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d |ontents"| Link "M|
|000021e0| 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 20 | 43 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 73 |akefile |Contents|
|000021f0| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 57 68 |"} | Wh|
|00002200| 61 74 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 | 69 6c 65 73 20 63 6f 6e |at makef|iles con|
|00002210| 74 61 69 6e 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 |tain..* |@{"Makef|
|00002220| 69 6c 65 20 4e 61 6d 65 | 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |ile Name|s" Link |
|00002230| 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 20 4e 61 6d 65 73 22 |"Makefil|e Names"|
|00002240| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00002250| 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 6e | 61 6d 65 20 79 6f 75 72 |How to n|ame your|
|00002260| 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | makefil|e..* @{"|
|00002270| 49 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 49 |Include"| Link "I|
|00002280| 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 22 7d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |nclude"}| |
|00002290| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | | Ho|
|000022a0| 77 20 6f 6e 65 20 6d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 20 63 |w one ma|kefile c|
|000022b0| 61 6e 20 75 73 65 20 61 | 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 6d |an use a|nother m|
|000022c0| 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 2e | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 4d 41 |akefile.|.* @{"MA|
|000022d0| 4b 45 46 49 4c 45 53 20 | 56 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 |KEFILES |Variable|
|000022e0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 4d 41 4b 45 46 49 4c 45 |" Link "|MAKEFILE|
|000022f0| 53 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 | 6c 65 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |S Variab|le"} |
|00002300| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 | 68 65 20 65 6e 76 69 72 | T|he envir|
|00002310| 6f 6e 6d 65 6e 74 20 63 | 61 6e 20 73 70 65 63 69 |onment c|an speci|
|00002320| 66 79 20 65 78 74 72 61 | 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c |fy extra| makefil|
|00002330| 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 52 65 6d 61 6b 69 6e |es..* @{|"Remakin|
|00002340| 67 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 | 6c 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e |g Makefi|les" Lin|
|00002350| 6b 20 22 52 65 6d 61 6b | 69 6e 67 20 4d 61 6b 65 |k "Remak|ing Make|
|00002360| 66 69 6c 65 73 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |files"} | |
|00002370| 20 20 48 6f 77 20 6d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 20 | How ma|kefiles |
|00002380| 67 65 74 20 72 65 6d 61 | 64 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b |get rema|de..* @{|
|00002390| 22 4f 76 65 72 72 69 64 | 69 6e 67 20 4d 61 6b 65 |"Overrid|ing Make|
|000023a0| 66 69 6c 65 73 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 4f 76 65 |files" L|ink "Ove|
|000023b0| 72 72 69 64 69 6e 67 20 | 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 |rriding |Makefile|
|000023c0| 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 |s"} | How |
|000023d0| 74 6f 20 6f 76 65 72 72 | 69 64 65 20 70 61 72 74 |to overr|ide part|
|000023e0| 20 6f 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 | 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 | of one |makefile|
|000023f0| 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |. | |
|00002400| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002410| 20 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 | 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 20 6d | with a|nother m|
|00002420| 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 2e | 0a 0a 57 72 69 74 69 6e |akefile.|..Writin|
|00002430| 67 20 52 75 6c 65 73 0a | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 52 75 |g Rules.|.* @{"Ru|
|00002440| 6c 65 20 45 78 61 6d 70 | 6c 65 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |le Examp|le" Link|
|00002450| 20 22 52 75 6c 65 20 45 | 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 22 7d | "Rule E|xample"}|
|00002460| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002470| 20 41 6e 20 65 78 61 6d | 70 6c 65 20 65 78 70 6c | An exam|ple expl|
|00002480| 61 69 6e 65 64 2e 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 52 75 6c 65 |ained..*| @{"Rule|
|00002490| 20 53 79 6e 74 61 78 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 52 | Syntax"| Link "R|
|000024a0| 75 6c 65 20 53 79 6e 74 | 61 78 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |ule Synt|ax"} |
|000024b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 47 65 | | Ge|
|000024c0| 6e 65 72 61 6c 20 73 79 | 6e 74 61 78 20 65 78 70 |neral sy|ntax exp|
|000024d0| 6c 61 69 6e 65 64 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 57 69 6c |lained..|* @{"Wil|
|000024e0| 64 63 61 72 64 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 57 69 |dcards" |Link "Wi|
|000024f0| 6c 64 63 61 72 64 73 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ldcards"|} |
|00002500| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 55 73 69 | | Usi|
|00002510| 6e 67 20 77 69 6c 64 63 | 61 72 64 20 63 68 61 72 |ng wildc|ard char|
|00002520| 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 73 | 75 63 68 20 61 73 20 60 |acters s|uch as `|
|00002530| 2a 27 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 44 69 72 65 63 74 6f |*'..* @{|"Directo|
|00002540| 72 79 20 53 65 61 72 63 | 68 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |ry Searc|h" Link |
|00002550| 22 44 69 72 65 63 74 6f | 72 79 20 53 65 61 72 63 |"Directo|ry Searc|
|00002560| 68 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |h"} | |
|00002570| 53 65 61 72 63 68 69 6e | 67 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 |Searchin|g other |
|00002580| 64 69 72 65 63 74 6f 72 | 69 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 |director|ies for |
|00002590| 73 6f 75 72 63 65 20 66 | 69 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 |source f|iles..* |
|000025a0| 40 7b 22 50 68 6f 6e 79 | 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 |@{"Phony| Targets|
|000025b0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 50 68 6f 6e 79 20 54 61 |" Link "|Phony Ta|
|000025c0| 72 67 65 74 73 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rgets"} | |
|000025d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 55 | 73 69 6e 67 20 61 20 74 | U|sing a t|
|000025e0| 61 72 67 65 74 20 74 68 | 61 74 20 69 73 20 6e 6f |arget th|at is no|
|000025f0| 74 20 61 20 72 65 61 6c | 20 66 69 6c 65 27 73 20 |t a real| file's |
|00002600| 6e 61 6d 65 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 46 6f 72 63 65 |name..* |@{"Force|
|00002610| 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | Targets|" Link "|
|00002620| 46 6f 72 63 65 20 54 61 | 72 67 65 74 73 22 7d 20 |Force Ta|rgets"} |
|00002630| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 59 | | Y|
|00002640| 6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 75 | 73 65 20 61 20 74 61 72 |ou can u|se a tar|
|00002650| 67 65 74 20 77 69 74 68 | 6f 75 74 20 63 6f 6d 6d |get with|out comm|
|00002660| 61 6e 64 73 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ands. | |
|00002670| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002680| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6f | 72 20 64 65 70 65 6e 64 | o|r depend|
|00002690| 65 6e 63 69 65 73 20 74 | 6f 20 6d 61 72 6b 20 6f |encies t|o mark o|
|000026a0| 74 68 65 72 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ther. | |
|000026b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000026c0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 74 | 61 72 67 65 74 73 20 61 | t|argets a|
|000026d0| 73 20 70 68 6f 6e 79 2e | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 45 6d |s phony.|.* @{"Em|
|000026e0| 70 74 79 20 54 61 72 67 | 65 74 73 22 20 4c 69 6e |pty Targ|ets" Lin|
|000026f0| 6b 20 22 45 6d 70 74 79 | 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 |k "Empty| Targets|
|00002700| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |"} | |
|00002710| 20 20 57 68 65 6e 20 6f | 6e 6c 79 20 74 68 65 20 | When o|nly the |
|00002720| 64 61 74 65 20 6d 61 74 | 74 65 72 73 20 61 6e 64 |date mat|ters and|
|00002730| 20 74 68 65 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | the. | |
|00002740| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002750| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 66 | 69 6c 65 73 20 61 72 65 | f|iles are|
|00002760| 20 65 6d 70 74 79 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 53 70 65 | empty..|* @{"Spe|
|00002770| 63 69 61 6c 20 54 61 72 | 67 65 74 73 22 20 4c 69 |cial Tar|gets" Li|
|00002780| 6e 6b 20 22 53 70 65 63 | 69 61 6c 20 54 61 72 67 |nk "Spec|ial Targ|
|00002790| 65 74 73 22 7d 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ets"} | |
|000027a0| 20 20 20 54 61 72 67 65 | 74 73 20 77 69 74 68 20 | Targe|ts with |
|000027b0| 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c 20 | 62 75 69 6c 74 2d 69 6e |special |built-in|
|000027c0| 20 6d 65 61 6e 69 6e 67 | 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | meaning|s..* @{"|
|000027d0| 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 | 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 |Multiple| Targets|
|000027e0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 |" Link "|Multiple|
|000027f0| 20 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 | 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | Targets|"} |
|00002800| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 57 | 68 65 6e 20 74 6f 20 6d | W|hen to m|
|00002810| 61 6b 65 20 75 73 65 20 | 6f 66 20 73 65 76 65 72 |ake use |of sever|
|00002820| 61 6c 20 74 61 72 67 65 | 74 73 20 69 6e 20 61 20 |al targe|ts in a |
|00002830| 72 75 6c 65 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 4d 75 6c 74 69 |rule..* |@{"Multi|
|00002840| 70 6c 65 20 52 75 6c 65 | 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |ple Rule|s" Link |
|00002850| 22 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c | 65 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 |"Multipl|e Rules"|
|00002860| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00002870| 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 75 | 73 65 20 73 65 76 65 72 |How to u|se sever|
|00002880| 61 6c 20 72 75 6c 65 73 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 |al rules| with th|
|00002890| 65 20 73 61 6d 65 20 74 | 61 72 67 65 74 2e 0a 2a |e same t|arget..*|
|000028a0| 20 40 7b 22 53 74 61 74 | 69 63 20 50 61 74 74 65 | @{"Stat|ic Patte|
|000028b0| 72 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 53 74 61 74 69 63 |rn" Link| "Static|
|000028c0| 20 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | Pattern|"} |
|000028d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 53 74 61 74 69 63 20 | | Static |
|000028e0| 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 | 72 75 6c 65 73 20 61 70 |pattern |rules ap|
|000028f0| 70 6c 79 20 74 6f 20 6d | 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 20 |ply to m|ultiple |
|00002900| 74 61 72 67 65 74 73 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |targets.| |
|00002910| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002920| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 61 6e 64 20 63 61 | | and ca|
|00002930| 6e 20 76 61 72 79 20 74 | 68 65 20 64 65 70 65 6e |n vary t|he depen|
|00002940| 64 65 6e 63 69 65 73 20 | 61 63 63 6f 72 64 69 6e |dencies |accordin|
|00002950| 67 20 74 6f 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |g to. | |
|00002960| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002970| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 74 | 68 65 20 74 61 72 67 65 | t|he targe|
|00002980| 74 20 6e 61 6d 65 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 44 6f 75 |t name..|* @{"Dou|
|00002990| 62 6c 65 2d 43 6f 6c 6f | 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |ble-Colo|n" Link |
|000029a0| 22 44 6f 75 62 6c 65 2d | 43 6f 6c 6f 6e 22 7d 20 |"Double-|Colon"} |
|000029b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000029c0| 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 75 | 73 65 20 61 20 73 70 65 |How to u|se a spe|
|000029d0| 63 69 61 6c 20 6b 69 6e | 64 20 6f 66 20 72 75 6c |cial kin|d of rul|
|000029e0| 65 20 74 6f 20 61 6c 6c | 6f 77 0a 20 20 20 20 20 |e to all|ow. |
|000029f0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002a00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 73 65 76 | | sev|
|00002a10| 65 72 61 6c 20 69 6e 64 | 65 70 65 6e 64 65 6e 74 |eral ind|ependent|
|00002a20| 20 72 75 6c 65 73 20 66 | 6f 72 20 6f 6e 65 20 74 | rules f|or one t|
|00002a30| 61 72 67 65 74 2e 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 41 75 74 6f |arget..*| @{"Auto|
|00002a40| 6d 61 74 69 63 20 44 65 | 70 65 6e 64 65 6e 63 69 |matic De|pendenci|
|00002a50| 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 41 75 74 6f 6d 61 |es" Link| "Automa|
|00002a60| 74 69 63 20 44 65 70 65 | 6e 64 65 6e 63 69 65 73 |tic Depe|ndencies|
|00002a70| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 |"} | How to |
|00002a80| 61 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 | 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 67 65 |automati|cally ge|
|00002a90| 6e 65 72 61 74 65 20 72 | 75 6c 65 73 20 67 69 76 |nerate r|ules giv|
|00002aa0| 69 6e 67 0a 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ing. | |
|00002ab0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002ac0| 20 20 20 20 20 64 65 70 | 65 6e 64 65 6e 63 69 65 | dep|endencie|
|00002ad0| 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 6f 75 72 63 |s from t|he sourc|
|00002ae0| 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73 20 | 74 68 65 6d 73 65 6c 76 |e files |themselv|
|00002af0| 65 73 2e 0a 0a 55 73 69 | 6e 67 20 57 69 6c 64 63 |es...Usi|ng Wildc|
|00002b00| 61 72 64 20 43 68 61 72 | 61 63 74 65 72 73 20 69 |ard Char|acters i|
|00002b10| 6e 20 46 69 6c 65 20 4e | 61 6d 65 73 0a 0a 2a 20 |n File N|ames..* |
|00002b20| 40 7b 22 57 69 6c 64 63 | 61 72 64 20 45 78 61 6d |@{"Wildc|ard Exam|
|00002b30| 70 6c 65 73 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 57 69 6c 64 |ples" Li|nk "Wild|
|00002b40| 63 61 72 64 20 45 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 73 22 7d 20 |card Exa|mples"} |
|00002b50| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 53 65 76 65 72 | | Sever|
|00002b60| 61 6c 20 65 78 61 6d 70 | 6c 65 73 0a 2a 20 40 7b |al examp|les.* @{|
|00002b70| 22 57 69 6c 64 63 61 72 | 64 20 50 69 74 66 61 6c |"Wildcar|d Pitfal|
|00002b80| 6c 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 57 69 6c 64 63 61 72 |l" Link |"Wildcar|
|00002b90| 64 20 50 69 74 66 61 6c | 6c 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |d Pitfal|l"} |
|00002ba0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 50 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 | |Problems|
|00002bb0| 20 74 6f 20 61 76 6f 69 | 64 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | to avoi|d..* @{"|
|00002bc0| 57 69 6c 64 63 61 72 64 | 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f |Wildcard| Functio|
|00002bd0| 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | 22 57 69 6c 64 63 61 72 |n" Link |"Wildcar|
|00002be0| 64 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |d Functi|on"} |
|00002bf0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 63 | |How to c|
|00002c00| 61 75 73 65 20 77 69 6c | 64 63 61 72 64 20 65 78 |ause wil|dcard ex|
|00002c10| 70 61 6e 73 69 6f 6e 20 | 77 68 65 72 65 0a 20 20 |pansion |where. |
|00002c20| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002c30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002c40| 69 74 20 64 6f 65 73 20 | 6e 6f 74 20 6e 6f 72 6d |it does |not norm|
|00002c50| 61 6c 6c 79 20 74 61 6b | 65 20 70 6c 61 63 65 2e |ally tak|e place.|
|00002c60| 0a 0a 53 65 61 72 63 68 | 69 6e 67 20 44 69 72 65 |..Search|ing Dire|
|00002c70| 63 74 6f 72 69 65 73 20 | 66 6f 72 20 44 65 70 65 |ctories |for Depe|
|00002c80| 6e 64 65 6e 63 69 65 73 | 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 47 |ndencies|..* @{"G|
|00002c90| 65 6e 65 72 61 6c 20 53 | 65 61 72 63 68 22 20 4c |eneral S|earch" L|
|00002ca0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 47 65 6e | 65 72 61 6c 20 53 65 61 |ink "Gen|eral Sea|
|00002cb0| 72 63 68 22 7d 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rch"} | |
|00002cc0| 20 20 20 20 53 70 65 63 | 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 61 | Spec|ifying a|
|00002cd0| 20 73 65 61 72 63 68 20 | 70 61 74 68 20 74 68 61 | search |path tha|
|00002ce0| 74 20 61 70 70 6c 69 65 | 73 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |t applie|s. |
|00002cf0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002d00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 74 6f 20 65 | | to e|
|00002d10| 76 65 72 79 20 64 65 70 | 65 6e 64 65 6e 63 79 2e |very dep|endency.|
|00002d20| 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 53 65 | 6c 65 63 74 69 76 65 20 |.* @{"Se|lective |
|00002d30| 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 53 65 |Search" |Link "Se|
|00002d40| 6c 65 63 74 69 76 65 20 | 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 7d |lective |Search"}|
|00002d50| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 53 70 65 | | Spe|
|00002d60| 63 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 | 61 20 73 65 61 72 63 68 |cifying |a search|
|00002d70| 20 70 61 74 68 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | path. | |
|00002d80| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002d90| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 66 6f 72 20 61 20 73 70 | |for a sp|
|00002da0| 65 63 69 66 69 65 64 20 | 63 6c 61 73 73 20 6f 66 |ecified |class of|
|00002db0| 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 43 6f 6d | names..|* @{"Com|
|00002dc0| 6d 61 6e 64 73 2f 53 65 | 61 72 63 68 22 20 4c 69 |mands/Se|arch" Li|
|00002dd0| 6e 6b 20 22 43 6f 6d 6d | 61 6e 64 73 2f 53 65 61 |nk "Comm|ands/Sea|
|00002de0| 72 63 68 22 7d 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rch"} | |
|00002df0| 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 74 | 6f 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 | How t|o write |
|00002e00| 73 68 65 6c 6c 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 74 |shell co|mmands t|
|00002e10| 68 61 74 20 77 6f 72 6b | 20 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 |hat work| togethe|
|00002e20| 72 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |r. | |
|00002e30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00002e40| 20 20 20 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 73 65 61 72 63 68 20 | with| search |
|00002e50| 70 61 74 68 73 2e 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 49 6d 70 6c |paths..*| @{"Impl|
|00002e60| 69 63 69 74 2f 53 65 61 | 72 63 68 22 20 4c 69 6e |icit/Sea|rch" Lin|
|00002e70| 6b 20 22 49 6d 70 6c 69 | 63 69 74 2f 53 65 61 72 |k "Impli|cit/Sear|
|00002e80| 63 68 22 7d 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ch"} | |
|00002e90| 20 20 48 6f 77 20 73 65 | 61 72 63 68 20 70 61 74 | How se|arch pat|
|00002ea0| 68 73 20 61 66 66 65 63 | 74 20 69 6d 70 6c 69 63 |hs affec|t implic|
|00002eb0| 69 74 20 72 75 6c 65 73 | 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 4c |it rules|..* @{"L|
|00002ec0| 69 62 72 61 72 69 65 73 | 2f 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 |ibraries|/Search"|
|00002ed0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4c | 69 62 72 61 72 69 65 73 | Link "L|ibraries|
|00002ee0| 2f 53 65 61 72 63 68 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |/Search"|} |
|00002ef0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 44 69 | 72 65 63 74 6f 72 79 20 | Di|rectory |
|00002f00| 73 65 61 72 63 68 20 66 | 6f 72 20 6c 69 6e 6b 20 |search f|or link |
|00002f10| 6c 69 62 72 61 72 69 65 | 73 2e 0a 0a 53 74 61 74 |librarie|s...Stat|
|00002f20| 69 63 20 50 61 74 74 65 | 72 6e 20 52 75 6c 65 73 |ic Patte|rn Rules|
|00002f30| 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 53 | 74 61 74 69 63 20 55 73 |..* @{"S|tatic Us|
|00002f40| 61 67 65 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 53 74 61 74 69 |age" Lin|k "Stati|
|00002f50| 63 20 55 73 61 67 65 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |c Usage"|} |
|00002f60| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 54 68 65 20 73 79 | | The sy|
|00002f70| 6e 74 61 78 20 6f 66 20 | 73 74 61 74 69 63 20 70 |ntax of |static p|
|00002f80| 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 72 | 75 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 |attern r|ules..* |
|00002f90| 40 7b 22 53 74 61 74 69 | 63 20 76 65 72 73 75 73 |@{"Stati|c versus|
|00002fa0| 20 49 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 | 74 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | Implici|t" Link |
|00002fb0| 22 53 74 61 74 69 63 20 | 76 65 72 73 75 73 20 49 |"Static |versus I|
|00002fc0| 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |mplicit"|} |
|00002fd0| 57 68 65 6e 20 61 72 65 | 20 74 68 65 79 20 62 65 |When are| they be|
|00002fe0| 74 74 65 72 20 74 68 61 | 6e 20 69 6d 70 6c 69 63 |tter tha|n implic|
|00002ff0| 69 74 20 72 75 6c 65 73 | 3f 0a 0a 57 72 69 74 69 |it rules|?..Writi|
|00003000| 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 43 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 |ng the C|ommands |
|00003010| 69 6e 20 52 75 6c 65 73 | 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 45 |in Rules|..* @{"E|
|00003020| 63 68 6f 69 6e 67 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 45 63 |choing" |Link "Ec|
|00003030| 68 6f 69 6e 67 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |hoing"} | |
|00003040| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 | | How|
|00003050| 20 74 6f 20 63 6f 6e 74 | 72 6f 6c 20 77 68 65 6e | to cont|rol when|
|00003060| 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 | 73 20 61 72 65 20 65 63 | command|s are ec|
|00003070| 68 6f 65 64 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 45 78 65 63 75 |hoed..* |@{"Execu|
|00003080| 74 69 6f 6e 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 45 78 65 63 |tion" Li|nk "Exec|
|00003090| 75 74 69 6f 6e 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ution"} | |
|000030a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 63 | | How c|
|000030b0| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | 61 72 65 20 65 78 65 63 |ommands |are exec|
|000030c0| 75 74 65 64 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 50 61 72 61 6c |uted..* |@{"Paral|
|000030d0| 6c 65 6c 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 50 61 72 61 6c |lel" Lin|k "Paral|
|000030e0| 6c 65 6c 22 7d 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |lel"} | |
|000030f0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 48 6f 77 20 63 6f | | How co|
|00003100| 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 63 | 61 6e 20 62 65 20 65 78 |mmands c|an be ex|
|00003110| 65 63 75 74 65 64 20 69 | 6e 20 70 61 72 61 6c 6c |ecuted i|n parall|
|00003120| 65 6c 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 45 72 72 6f 72 73 22 |el..* @{|"Errors"|
|00003130| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 45 | 72 72 6f 72 73 22 7d 20 | Link "E|rrors"} |
|00003140| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003150| 20 20 20 20 20 20 57 68 | 61 74 20 68 61 70 70 65 | Wh|at happe|
|00003160| 6e 73 20 61 66 74 65 72 | 20 61 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 |ns after| a comma|
|00003170| 6e 64 20 65 78 65 63 75 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 65 72 72 |nd execu|tion err|
|00003180| 6f 72 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 49 6e 74 65 72 72 75 |or..* @{|"Interru|
|00003190| 70 74 73 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 49 6e 74 65 72 |pts" Lin|k "Inter|
|000031a0| 72 75 70 74 73 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rupts"} | |
|000031b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 57 68 61 74 20 68 | | What h|
|000031c0| 61 70 70 65 6e 73 20 77 | 68 65 6e 20 61 20 63 6f |appens w|hen a co|
|000031d0| 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 69 73 | 20 69 6e 74 65 72 72 75 |mmand is| interru|
|000031e0| 70 74 65 64 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 52 65 63 75 72 |pted..* |@{"Recur|
|000031f0| 73 69 6f 6e 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 52 65 63 75 |sion" Li|nk "Recu|
|00003200| 72 73 69 6f 6e 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rsion"} | |
|00003210| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 49 6e 76 6f 6b | | Invok|
|00003220| 69 6e 67 20 60 6d 61 6b | 65 27 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 |ing `mak|e' from |
|00003230| 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 | 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 |makefile|s..* @{"|
|00003240| 53 65 71 75 65 6e 63 65 | 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |Sequence|s" Link |
|00003250| 22 53 65 71 75 65 6e 63 | 65 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |"Sequenc|es"} |
|00003260| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003270| 44 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 | 20 63 61 6e 6e 65 64 20 |Defining| canned |
|00003280| 73 65 71 75 65 6e 63 65 | 73 20 6f 66 20 63 6f 6d |sequence|s of com|
|00003290| 6d 61 6e 64 73 2e 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 45 6d 70 74 |mands..*| @{"Empt|
|000032a0| 79 20 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e | 64 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |y Comman|ds" Link|
|000032b0| 20 22 45 6d 70 74 79 20 | 43 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | "Empty |Commands|
|000032c0| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |"} | |
|000032d0| 20 44 65 66 69 6e 69 6e | 67 20 75 73 65 66 75 6c | Definin|g useful|
|000032e0| 2c 20 64 6f 2d 6e 6f 74 | 68 69 6e 67 20 63 6f 6d |, do-not|hing com|
|000032f0| 6d 61 6e 64 73 2e 0a 0a | 52 65 63 75 72 73 69 76 |mands...|Recursiv|
|00003300| 65 20 55 73 65 20 6f 66 | 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 0a |e Use of| `make'.|
|00003310| 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 4d 41 | 4b 45 20 56 61 72 69 61 |.* @{"MA|KE Varia|
|00003320| 62 6c 65 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 4d 41 4b 45 20 |ble" Lin|k "MAKE |
|00003330| 56 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 | 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 |Variable|"} |
|00003340| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 54 68 65 20 73 70 | | The sp|
|00003350| 65 63 69 61 6c 20 65 66 | 66 65 63 74 73 20 6f 66 |ecial ef|fects of|
|00003360| 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 60 | 24 28 4d 41 4b 45 29 27 | using `|$(MAKE)'|
|00003370| 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 56 | 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 |..* @{"V|ariables|
|00003380| 2f 52 65 63 75 72 73 69 | 6f 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |/Recursi|on" Link|
|00003390| 20 22 56 61 72 69 61 62 | 6c 65 73 2f 52 65 63 75 | "Variab|les/Recu|
|000033a0| 72 73 69 6f 6e 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rsion"} | |
|000033b0| 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 | 63 6f 6d 6d 75 6e 69 63 | How to |communic|
|000033c0| 61 74 65 20 76 61 72 69 | 61 62 6c 65 73 20 74 6f |ate vari|ables to|
|000033d0| 20 61 20 73 75 62 2d 60 | 6d 61 6b 65 27 2e 0a 2a | a sub-`|make'..*|
|000033e0| 20 40 7b 22 4f 70 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 2f 52 65 63 75 | @{"Opti|ons/Recu|
|000033f0| 72 73 69 6f 6e 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 4f 70 74 |rsion" L|ink "Opt|
|00003400| 69 6f 6e 73 2f 52 65 63 | 75 72 73 69 6f 6e 22 7d |ions/Rec|ursion"}|
|00003410| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 | | How |
|00003420| 74 6f 20 63 6f 6d 6d 75 | 6e 69 63 61 74 65 20 6f |to commu|nicate o|
|00003430| 70 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 74 | 6f 20 61 20 73 75 62 2d |ptions t|o a sub-|
|00003440| 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 2d 77 20 |`make'..|* @{"-w |
|00003450| 4f 70 74 69 6f 6e 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 2d 77 |Option" |Link "-w|
|00003460| 20 4f 70 74 69 6f 6e 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | Option"|} |
|00003470| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 | | How|
|00003480| 20 74 68 65 20 60 2d 77 | 27 20 6f 72 20 60 2d 2d | the `-w|' or `--|
|00003490| 70 72 69 6e 74 2d 64 69 | 72 65 63 74 6f 72 79 27 |print-di|rectory'|
|000034a0| 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | option.| |
|000034b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000034c0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 68 65 6c 70 73 20 64 | | helps d|
|000034d0| 65 62 75 67 20 75 73 65 | 20 6f 66 20 72 65 63 75 |ebug use| of recu|
|000034e0| 72 73 69 76 65 20 60 6d | 61 6b 65 27 20 63 6f 6d |rsive `m|ake' com|
|000034f0| 6d 61 6e 64 73 2e 0a 0a | 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 55 |mands...|How to U|
|00003500| 73 65 20 56 61 72 69 61 | 62 6c 65 73 0a 0a 2a 20 |se Varia|bles..* |
|00003510| 40 7b 22 52 65 66 65 72 | 65 6e 63 65 22 20 4c 69 |@{"Refer|ence" Li|
|00003520| 6e 6b 20 22 52 65 66 65 | 72 65 6e 63 65 22 7d 20 |nk "Refe|rence"} |
|00003530| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003540| 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 74 | 6f 20 75 73 65 20 74 68 | How t|o use th|
|00003550| 65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 20 | 6f 66 20 61 20 76 61 72 |e value |of a var|
|00003560| 69 61 62 6c 65 2e 0a 2a | 20 40 7b 22 46 6c 61 76 |iable..*| @{"Flav|
|00003570| 6f 72 73 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 46 6c 61 76 6f |ors" Lin|k "Flavo|
|00003580| 72 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rs"} | |
|00003590| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 56 61 72 69 61 62 | | Variab|
|000035a0| 6c 65 73 20 63 6f 6d 65 | 20 69 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 |les come| in two |
|000035b0| 66 6c 61 76 6f 72 73 2e | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 41 64 |flavors.|.* @{"Ad|
|000035c0| 76 61 6e 63 65 64 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 64 |vanced" |Link "Ad|
|000035d0| 76 61 6e 63 65 64 22 7d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |vanced"}| |
|000035e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 41 64 76 | | Adv|
|000035f0| 61 6e 63 65 64 20 66 65 | 61 74 75 72 65 73 20 66 |anced fe|atures f|
|00003600| 6f 72 20 72 65 66 65 72 | 65 6e 63 69 6e 67 20 61 |or refer|encing a|
|00003610| 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c | 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 | variabl|e..* @{"|
|00003620| 56 61 6c 75 65 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 56 61 |Values" |Link "Va|
|00003630| 6c 75 65 73 22 7d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |lues"} | |
|00003640| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 41 6c 6c | | All|
|00003650| 20 74 68 65 20 77 61 79 | 73 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 | the way|s variab|
|00003660| 6c 65 73 20 67 65 74 20 | 74 68 65 69 72 20 76 61 |les get |their va|
|00003670| 6c 75 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 53 65 74 74 69 |lues..* |@{"Setti|
|00003680| 6e 67 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 53 65 74 74 69 6e |ng" Link| "Settin|
|00003690| 67 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |g"} | |
|000036a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 | | How to |
|000036b0| 73 65 74 20 61 20 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 20 69 |set a va|riable i|
|000036c0| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 2e 0a |n the ma|kefile..|
|000036d0| 2a 20 40 7b 22 41 70 70 | 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 22 20 |* @{"App|ending" |
|000036e0| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 70 | 70 65 6e 64 69 6e 67 22 |Link "Ap|pending"|
|000036f0| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00003700| 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 | 20 74 6f 20 61 70 70 65 | How| to appe|
|00003710| 6e 64 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 | 74 65 78 74 20 74 6f 20 |nd more |text to |
|00003720| 74 68 65 20 6f 6c 64 20 | 76 61 6c 75 65 0a 20 20 |the old |value. |
|00003730| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003740| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003750| 6f 66 20 61 20 76 61 72 | 69 61 62 6c 65 2e 0a 2a |of a var|iable..*|
|00003760| 20 40 7b 22 4f 76 65 72 | 72 69 64 65 20 44 69 72 | @{"Over|ride Dir|
|00003770| 65 63 74 69 76 65 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4f 76 |ective" |Link "Ov|
|00003780| 65 72 72 69 64 65 20 44 | 69 72 65 63 74 69 76 65 |erride D|irective|
|00003790| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 |"} | How|
|000037a0| 20 74 6f 20 73 65 74 20 | 61 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 | to set |a variab|
|000037b0| 6c 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 | 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 |le in th|e makefi|
|000037c0| 6c 65 20 65 76 65 6e 20 | 69 66 0a 20 20 20 20 20 |le even |if. |
|000037d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000037e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 74 68 65 | | the|
|000037f0| 20 75 73 65 72 20 68 61 | 73 20 73 65 74 20 69 74 | user ha|s set it|
|00003800| 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 | 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 | with a |command |
|00003810| 61 72 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 | 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 44 |argument|..* @{"D|
|00003820| 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 44 |efining"| Link "D|
|00003830| 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |efining"|} |
|00003840| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 41 6e | | An|
|00003850| 20 61 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 | 74 65 20 77 61 79 20 74 | alterna|te way t|
|00003860| 6f 20 73 65 74 20 61 20 | 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 |o set a |variable|
|00003870| 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |. | |
|00003880| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003890| 20 20 20 74 6f 20 61 20 | 76 65 72 62 61 74 69 6d | to a |verbatim|
|000038a0| 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67 2e | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 45 6e | string.|.* @{"En|
|000038b0| 76 69 72 6f 6e 6d 65 6e | 74 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |vironmen|t" Link |
|000038c0| 22 45 6e 76 69 72 6f 6e | 6d 65 6e 74 22 7d 20 20 |"Environ|ment"} |
|000038d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000038e0| 56 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 | 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73 20 |Variable| values |
|000038f0| 63 61 6e 20 63 6f 6d 65 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 |can come| from th|
|00003900| 65 20 65 6e 76 69 72 6f | 6e 6d 65 6e 74 2e 0a 0a |e enviro|nment...|
|00003910| 41 64 76 61 6e 63 65 64 | 20 46 65 61 74 75 72 65 |Advanced| Feature|
|00003920| 73 20 66 6f 72 20 52 65 | 66 65 72 65 6e 63 65 20 |s for Re|ference |
|00003930| 74 6f 20 56 61 72 69 61 | 62 6c 65 73 0a 0a 2a 20 |to Varia|bles..* |
|00003940| 40 7b 22 53 75 62 73 74 | 69 74 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 |@{"Subst|itution |
|00003950| 52 65 66 73 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 53 75 62 73 |Refs" Li|nk "Subs|
|00003960| 74 69 74 75 74 69 6f 6e | 20 52 65 66 73 22 7d 20 |titution| Refs"} |
|00003970| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 52 65 66 65 72 | | Refer|
|00003980| 65 6e 63 69 6e 67 20 61 | 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c |encing a| variabl|
|00003990| 65 20 77 69 74 68 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |e with. | |
|000039a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000039b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 73 75 62 73 74 69 74 | | substit|
|000039c0| 75 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f | 6e 20 74 68 65 20 76 61 |utions o|n the va|
|000039d0| 6c 75 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 | 7b 22 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 |lue..* @|{"Comput|
|000039e0| 65 64 20 4e 61 6d 65 73 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |ed Names|" Link "|
|000039f0| 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 64 | 20 4e 61 6d 65 73 22 7d |Computed| Names"}|
|00003a00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 43 | | C|
|00003a10| 6f 6d 70 75 74 69 6e 67 | 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d |omputing| the nam|
|00003a20| 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c |e of the| variabl|
|00003a30| 65 20 74 6f 20 72 65 66 | 65 72 20 74 6f 2e 0a 0a |e to ref|er to...|
|00003a40| 43 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 50 61 72 74 |Conditio|nal Part|
|00003a50| 73 20 6f 66 20 4d 61 6b | 65 66 69 6c 65 73 0a 0a |s of Mak|efiles..|
|00003a60| 2a 20 40 7b 22 43 6f 6e | 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c |* @{"Con|ditional|
|00003a70| 20 45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | Example|" Link "|
|00003a80| 43 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f | 6e 61 6c 20 45 78 61 6d |Conditio|nal Exam|
|00003a90| 70 6c 65 22 7d 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 45 |ple"} | E|
|00003aa0| 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 6f | 66 20 61 20 63 6f 6e 64 |xample o|f a cond|
|00003ab0| 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 43 6f 6e |itional.|* @{"Con|
|00003ac0| 64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c | 20 53 79 6e 74 61 78 22 |ditional| Syntax"|
|00003ad0| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 | 6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e | Link "C|ondition|
|00003ae0| 61 6c 20 53 79 6e 74 61 | 78 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |al Synta|x"} |
|00003af0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 68 | 65 20 73 79 6e 74 61 78 | Th|e syntax|
|00003b00| 20 6f 66 20 63 6f 6e 64 | 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 73 | of cond|itionals|
|00003b10| 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 54 | 65 73 74 69 6e 67 20 46 |..* @{"T|esting F|
|00003b20| 6c 61 67 73 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 54 65 73 74 |lags" Li|nk "Test|
|00003b30| 69 6e 67 20 46 6c 61 67 | 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |ing Flag|s"} |
|00003b40| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 43 6f 6e 64 69 | | Condi|
|00003b50| 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c 73 20 | 74 68 61 74 20 74 65 73 |tionals |that tes|
|00003b60| 74 20 66 6c 61 67 73 2e | 0a 0a 46 75 6e 63 74 69 |t flags.|..Functi|
|00003b70| 6f 6e 73 20 66 6f 72 20 | 54 72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72 |ons for |Transfor|
|00003b80| 6d 69 6e 67 20 54 65 78 | 74 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 |ming Tex|t..* @{"|
|00003b90| 53 79 6e 74 61 78 20 6f | 66 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 |Syntax o|f Functi|
|00003ba0| 6f 6e 73 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 53 79 6e 74 61 |ons" Lin|k "Synta|
|00003bb0| 78 20 6f 66 20 46 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 7d |x of Fun|ctions"}|
|00003bc0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f | | How to|
|00003bd0| 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 | 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | write a| functio|
|00003be0| 6e 20 63 61 6c 6c 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 54 65 78 |n call..|* @{"Tex|
|00003bf0| 74 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 22 20 4c 69 6e |t Functi|ons" Lin|
|00003c00| 6b 20 22 54 65 78 74 20 | 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e |k "Text |Function|
|00003c10| 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |s"} | |
|00003c20| 20 20 47 65 6e 65 72 61 | 6c 2d 70 75 72 70 6f 73 | Genera|l-purpos|
|00003c30| 65 20 74 65 78 74 20 6d | 61 6e 69 70 75 6c 61 74 |e text m|anipulat|
|00003c40| 69 6f 6e 20 66 75 6e 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 0a 2a |ion func|tions..*|
|00003c50| 20 40 7b 22 46 69 6c 65 | 6e 61 6d 65 20 46 75 6e | @{"File|name Fun|
|00003c60| 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 46 69 |ctions" |Link "Fi|
|00003c70| 6c 65 6e 61 6d 65 20 46 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 |lename F|unctions|
|00003c80| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 46 75 6e |"} | Fun|
|00003c90| 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 66 | 6f 72 20 6d 61 6e 69 70 |ctions f|or manip|
|00003ca0| 75 6c 61 74 69 6e 67 20 | 66 69 6c 65 20 6e 61 6d |ulating |file nam|
|00003cb0| 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 46 6f 72 65 61 63 68 |es..* @{|"Foreach|
|00003cc0| 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 | Functio|n" Link |
|00003cd0| 22 46 6f 72 65 61 63 68 | 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f |"Foreach| Functio|
|00003ce0| 6e 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |n"} | |
|00003cf0| 52 65 70 65 61 74 20 73 | 6f 6d 65 20 74 65 78 74 |Repeat s|ome text|
|00003d00| 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 6f | 6e 74 72 6f 6c 6c 65 64 | with co|ntrolled|
|00003d10| 20 76 61 72 69 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | variati|on..* @{|
|00003d20| 22 4f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 | 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e |"Origin |Function|
|00003d30| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 4f 72 69 67 69 6e 20 46 |" Link "|Origin F|
|00003d40| 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |unction"|} |
|00003d50| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 46 | 69 6e 64 20 77 68 65 72 | F|ind wher|
|00003d60| 65 20 61 20 76 61 72 69 | 61 62 6c 65 20 67 6f 74 |e a vari|able got|
|00003d70| 20 69 74 73 20 76 61 6c | 75 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | its val|ue..* @{|
|00003d80| 22 53 68 65 6c 6c 20 46 | 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 |"Shell F|unction"|
|00003d90| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 53 | 68 65 6c 6c 20 46 75 6e | Link "S|hell Fun|
|00003da0| 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ction"} | |
|00003db0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 75 | 62 73 74 69 74 75 74 65 | Su|bstitute|
|00003dc0| 20 74 68 65 20 6f 75 74 | 70 75 74 20 6f 66 20 61 | the out|put of a|
|00003dd0| 20 73 68 65 6c 6c 20 63 | 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 2e 0a | shell c|ommand..|
|00003de0| 0a 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 | 52 75 6e 20 60 6d 61 6b |.How to |Run `mak|
|00003df0| 65 27 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c |e'..* @{|"Makefil|
|00003e00| 65 20 41 72 67 75 6d 65 | 6e 74 73 22 20 4c 69 6e |e Argume|nts" Lin|
|00003e10| 6b 20 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 | 69 6c 65 20 41 72 67 75 |k "Makef|ile Argu|
|00003e20| 6d 65 6e 74 73 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ments"} | |
|00003e30| 20 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f | 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 79 | How to| specify|
|00003e40| 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 6d | 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 20 | which m|akefile |
|00003e50| 74 6f 20 75 73 65 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 47 6f 61 |to use..|* @{"Goa|
|00003e60| 6c 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 47 6f 61 6c 73 22 |ls" Link| "Goals"|
|00003e70| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00003e80| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 | | How to |
|00003e90| 75 73 65 20 67 6f 61 6c | 20 61 72 67 75 6d 65 6e |use goal| argumen|
|00003ea0| 74 73 20 74 6f 20 73 70 | 65 63 69 66 79 20 77 68 |ts to sp|ecify wh|
|00003eb0| 69 63 68 0a 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ich. | |
|00003ec0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003ed0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 70 61 | 72 74 73 20 6f 66 20 74 | pa|rts of t|
|00003ee0| 68 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 | 69 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 75 |he makef|ile to u|
|00003ef0| 73 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 49 6e 73 74 65 61 64 |se..* @{|"Instead|
|00003f00| 20 6f 66 20 45 78 65 63 | 75 74 69 6f 6e 22 20 4c | of Exec|ution" L|
|00003f10| 69 6e 6b 20 22 49 6e 73 | 74 65 61 64 20 6f 66 20 |ink "Ins|tead of |
|00003f20| 45 78 65 63 75 74 69 6f | 6e 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |Executio|n"} |
|00003f30| 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 | 74 6f 20 75 73 65 20 6d | How |to use m|
|00003f40| 6f 64 65 20 66 6c 61 67 | 73 20 74 6f 20 73 70 65 |ode flag|s to spe|
|00003f50| 63 69 66 79 20 77 68 61 | 74 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |cify wha|t. |
|00003f60| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003f70| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 6b 69 6e 64 | | kind|
|00003f80| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 69 6e | 67 20 74 6f 20 64 6f 20 | of thin|g to do |
|00003f90| 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 |with the| command|
|00003fa0| 73 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |s. | |
|00003fb0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00003fc0| 20 20 20 20 69 6e 20 74 | 68 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 | in t|he makef|
|00003fd0| 69 6c 65 20 6f 74 68 65 | 72 20 74 68 61 6e 20 73 |ile othe|r than s|
|00003fe0| 69 6d 70 6c 79 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |imply. | |
|00003ff0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004000| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 65 78 65 63 75 74 65 20 | |execute |
|00004010| 74 68 65 6d 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 41 76 6f 69 64 |them..* |@{"Avoid|
|00004020| 69 6e 67 20 43 6f 6d 70 | 69 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 22 |ing Comp|ilation"|
|00004030| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 | 76 6f 69 64 69 6e 67 20 | Link "A|voiding |
|00004040| 43 6f 6d 70 69 6c 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 22 7d 20 20 20 |Compilat|ion"} |
|00004050| 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | 77 20 74 6f 20 61 76 6f | Ho|w to avo|
|00004060| 69 64 20 72 65 63 6f 6d | 70 69 6c 69 6e 67 20 63 |id recom|piling c|
|00004070| 65 72 74 61 69 6e 20 66 | 69 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 |ertain f|iles..* |
|00004080| 40 7b 22 4f 76 65 72 72 | 69 64 69 6e 67 22 20 4c |@{"Overr|iding" L|
|00004090| 69 6e 6b 20 22 4f 76 65 | 72 72 69 64 69 6e 67 22 |ink "Ove|rriding"|
|000040a0| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|000040b0| 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 | 74 6f 20 6f 76 65 72 72 | How |to overr|
|000040c0| 69 64 65 20 61 20 76 61 | 72 69 61 62 6c 65 20 74 |ide a va|riable t|
|000040d0| 6f 20 73 70 65 63 69 66 | 79 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |o specif|y. |
|000040e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000040f0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 61 6e 20 61 | | an a|
|00004100| 6c 74 65 72 6e 61 74 65 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c 65 |lternate| compile|
|00004110| 72 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 74 | 68 65 72 20 74 68 69 6e |r and ot|her thin|
|00004120| 67 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 54 65 73 74 69 6e 67 |gs..* @{|"Testing|
|00004130| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 54 65 73 74 69 6e 67 22 |" Link "|Testing"|
|00004140| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00004150| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 | 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 70 72 | H|ow to pr|
|00004160| 6f 63 65 65 64 20 70 61 | 73 74 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 |oceed pa|st some |
|00004170| 65 72 72 6f 72 73 2c 20 | 74 6f 0a 20 20 20 20 20 |errors, |to. |
|00004180| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004190| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 74 65 73 | | tes|
|000041a0| 74 20 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c | 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0a 2a |t compil|ation..*|
|000041b0| 20 40 7b 22 4f 70 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 20 53 75 6d 6d | @{"Opti|ons Summ|
|000041c0| 61 72 79 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 4f 70 74 69 6f |ary" Lin|k "Optio|
|000041d0| 6e 73 20 53 75 6d 6d 61 | 72 79 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |ns Summa|ry"} |
|000041e0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 53 75 6d 6d 61 72 | | Summar|
|000041f0| 79 20 6f 66 20 4f 70 74 | 69 6f 6e 73 0a 0a 55 73 |y of Opt|ions..Us|
|00004200| 69 6e 67 20 49 6d 70 6c | 69 63 69 74 20 52 75 6c |ing Impl|icit Rul|
|00004210| 65 73 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 55 73 69 6e 67 20 49 |es..* @{|"Using I|
|00004220| 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 55 |mplicit"| Link "U|
|00004230| 73 69 6e 67 20 49 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 69 74 22 7d 20 |sing Imp|licit"} |
|00004240| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | | Ho|
|00004250| 77 20 74 6f 20 75 73 65 | 20 61 6e 20 65 78 69 73 |w to use| an exis|
|00004260| 74 69 6e 67 20 69 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 69 74 20 72 75 |ting imp|licit ru|
|00004270| 6c 65 0a 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |le. | |
|00004280| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004290| 20 20 20 20 20 74 6f 20 | 67 65 74 20 74 68 65 20 | to |get the |
|000042a0| 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 | 20 66 6f 72 20 75 70 64 |commands| for upd|
|000042b0| 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 66 69 6c 65 2e 0a 2a 20 |ating a |file..* |
|000042c0| 40 7b 22 43 61 74 61 6c | 6f 67 75 65 20 6f 66 20 |@{"Catal|ogue of |
|000042d0| 52 75 6c 65 73 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 61 74 |Rules" L|ink "Cat|
|000042e0| 61 6c 6f 67 75 65 20 6f | 66 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 |alogue o|f Rules"|
|000042f0| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 41 20 6c 69 |} | A li|
|00004300| 73 74 20 6f 66 20 62 75 | 69 6c 74 2d 69 6e 20 69 |st of bu|ilt-in i|
|00004310| 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 | 72 75 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a |mplicit |rules..*|
|00004320| 20 40 7b 22 49 6d 70 6c | 69 63 69 74 20 56 61 72 | @{"Impl|icit Var|
|00004330| 69 61 62 6c 65 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 49 6d |iables" |Link "Im|
|00004340| 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 56 | 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 |plicit V|ariables|
|00004350| 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 |"} | How|
|00004360| 20 74 6f 20 63 68 61 6e | 67 65 20 77 68 61 74 20 | to chan|ge what |
|00004370| 70 72 65 64 65 66 69 6e | 65 64 20 72 75 6c 65 73 |predefin|ed rules|
|00004380| 20 64 6f 2e 0a 2a 20 40 | 7b 22 43 68 61 69 6e 65 | do..* @|{"Chaine|
|00004390| 64 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 | 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 |d Rules"| Link "C|
|000043a0| 68 61 69 6e 65 64 20 52 | 75 6c 65 73 22 7d 20 20 |hained R|ules"} |
|000043b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | | Ho|
|000043c0| 77 20 74 6f 20 75 73 65 | 20 61 20 63 68 61 69 6e |w to use| a chain|
|000043d0| 20 6f 66 20 69 6d 70 6c | 69 63 69 74 20 72 75 6c | of impl|icit rul|
|000043e0| 65 73 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e |es..* @{|"Pattern|
|000043f0| 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 50 61 | Rules" |Link "Pa|
|00004400| 74 74 65 72 6e 20 52 75 | 6c 65 73 22 7d 20 20 20 |ttern Ru|les"} |
|00004410| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 | | How|
|00004420| 20 74 6f 20 64 65 66 69 | 6e 65 20 6e 65 77 20 69 | to defi|ne new i|
|00004430| 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 | 72 75 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a |mplicit |rules..*|
|00004440| 20 40 7b 22 4c 61 73 74 | 20 52 65 73 6f 72 74 22 | @{"Last| Resort"|
|00004450| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4c | 61 73 74 20 52 65 73 6f | Link "L|ast Reso|
|00004460| 72 74 22 7d 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |rt"} | |
|00004470| 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | 77 20 74 6f 20 64 65 66 | Ho|w to def|
|00004480| 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 66 |ining co|mmands f|
|00004490| 6f 72 20 72 75 6c 65 73 | 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |or rules|. |
|000044a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000044b0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 77 68 69 63 68 | | which|
|000044c0| 20 63 61 6e 6e 6f 74 20 | 66 69 6e 64 20 61 6e 79 | cannot |find any|
|000044d0| 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 53 | 75 66 66 69 78 20 52 75 |..* @{"S|uffix Ru|
|000044e0| 6c 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 53 75 66 66 69 |les" Lin|k "Suffi|
|000044f0| 78 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |x Rules"|} |
|00004500| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 54 68 65 20 6f 6c | | The ol|
|00004510| 64 2d 66 61 73 68 69 6f | 6e 65 64 20 73 74 79 6c |d-fashio|ned styl|
|00004520| 65 20 6f 66 20 69 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 69 74 20 72 75 |e of imp|licit ru|
|00004530| 6c 65 2e 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 53 65 61 72 63 68 20 |le..* @{|"Search |
|00004540| 41 6c 67 6f 72 69 74 68 | 6d 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 |Algorith|m" Link |
|00004550| 22 53 65 61 72 63 68 20 | 41 6c 67 6f 72 69 74 68 |"Search |Algorith|
|00004560| 6d 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |m"} | |
|00004570| 54 68 65 20 70 72 65 63 | 69 73 65 20 61 6c 67 6f |The prec|ise algo|
|00004580| 72 69 74 68 6d 20 66 6f | 72 20 61 70 70 6c 79 69 |rithm fo|r applyi|
|00004590| 6e 67 0a 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ng. | |
|000045a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000045b0| 20 20 20 20 20 69 6d 70 | 6c 69 63 69 74 20 72 75 | imp|licit ru|
|000045c0| 6c 65 73 2e 0a 0a 44 65 | 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 |les...De|fining a|
|000045d0| 6e 64 20 52 65 64 65 66 | 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 50 61 |nd Redef|ining Pa|
|000045e0| 74 74 65 72 6e 20 52 75 | 6c 65 73 0a 0a 2a 20 40 |ttern Ru|les..* @|
|000045f0| 7b 22 50 61 74 74 65 72 | 6e 20 49 6e 74 72 6f 22 |{"Patter|n Intro"|
|00004600| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 50 | 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 49 | Link "P|attern I|
|00004610| 6e 74 72 6f 22 7d 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ntro"} | |
|00004620| 20 20 20 20 20 20 41 6e | 20 69 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 | An| introdu|
|00004630| 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f | 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e |ction to| pattern|
|00004640| 20 72 75 6c 65 73 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 50 61 74 | rules..|* @{"Pat|
|00004650| 74 65 72 6e 20 45 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 73 22 20 4c |tern Exa|mples" L|
|00004660| 69 6e 6b 20 22 50 61 74 | 74 65 72 6e 20 45 78 61 |ink "Pat|tern Exa|
|00004670| 6d 70 6c 65 73 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |mples"} | |
|00004680| 20 20 20 20 45 78 61 6d | 70 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 | Exam|ples of |
|00004690| 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e 20 | 72 75 6c 65 73 2e 0a 2a |pattern |rules..*|
|000046a0| 20 40 7b 22 41 75 74 6f | 6d 61 74 69 63 22 20 4c | @{"Auto|matic" L|
|000046b0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 75 74 | 6f 6d 61 74 69 63 22 7d |ink "Aut|omatic"}|
|000046c0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|000046d0| 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 | 74 6f 20 75 73 65 20 61 | How |to use a|
|000046e0| 75 74 6f 6d 61 74 69 63 | 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 6c |utomatic| variabl|
|000046f0| 65 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 | 65 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |es in th|e. |
|00004700| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004710| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 63 6f 6d 6d | | comm|
|00004720| 61 6e 64 73 20 6f 66 20 | 69 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 |ands of |implicit|
|00004730| 20 72 75 6c 65 73 2e 0a | 2a 20 40 7b 22 50 61 74 | rules..|* @{"Pat|
|00004740| 74 65 72 6e 20 4d 61 74 | 63 68 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |tern Mat|ch" Link|
|00004750| 20 22 50 61 74 74 65 72 | 6e 20 4d 61 74 63 68 22 | "Patter|n Match"|
|00004760| 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |} | |
|00004770| 20 48 6f 77 20 70 61 74 | 74 65 72 6e 73 20 6d 61 | How pat|terns ma|
|00004780| 74 63 68 2e 0a 2a 20 40 | 7b 22 4d 61 74 63 68 2d |tch..* @|{"Match-|
|00004790| 41 6e 79 74 68 69 6e 67 | 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 20 |Anything| Rules" |
|000047a0| 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 4d 61 | 74 63 68 2d 41 6e 79 74 |Link "Ma|tch-Anyt|
|000047b0| 68 69 6e 67 20 52 75 6c | 65 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |hing Rul|es"} |
|000047c0| 20 20 20 20 20 50 72 65 | 63 61 75 74 69 6f 6e 73 | Pre|cautions|
|000047d0| 20 79 6f 75 20 73 68 6f | 75 6c 64 20 74 61 6b 65 | you sho|uld take|
|000047e0| 20 70 72 69 6f 72 20 74 | 6f 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 | prior t|o. |
|000047f0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004800| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 64 65 66 69 | | defi|
|00004810| 6e 69 6e 67 20 72 75 6c | 65 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 |ning rul|es that |
|00004820| 63 61 6e 20 6d 61 74 63 | 68 20 61 6e 79 0a 20 20 |can matc|h any. |
|00004830| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004840| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004850| 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 66 | 69 6c 65 20 77 68 61 74 |target f|ile what|
|00004860| 65 76 65 72 2e 0a 2a 20 | 40 7b 22 43 61 6e 63 65 |ever..* |@{"Cance|
|00004870| 6c 69 6e 67 20 52 75 6c | 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |ling Rul|es" Link|
|00004880| 20 22 43 61 6e 63 65 6c | 69 6e 67 20 52 75 6c 65 | "Cancel|ing Rule|
|00004890| 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |s"} | |
|000048a0| 20 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 | 6f 76 65 72 72 69 64 65 | How to |override|
|000048b0| 20 6f 72 20 63 61 6e 63 | 65 6c 20 62 75 69 6c 74 | or canc|el built|
|000048c0| 2d 69 6e 20 72 75 6c 65 | 73 2e 0a 0a 55 73 69 6e |-in rule|s...Usin|
|000048d0| 67 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 | 20 74 6f 20 55 70 64 61 |g `make'| to Upda|
|000048e0| 74 65 20 41 72 63 68 69 | 76 65 20 46 69 6c 65 73 |te Archi|ve Files|
|000048f0| 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 41 | 72 63 68 69 76 65 20 4d |..* @{"A|rchive M|
|00004900| 65 6d 62 65 72 73 22 20 | 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 72 |embers" |Link "Ar|
|00004910| 63 68 69 76 65 20 4d 65 | 6d 62 65 72 73 22 7d 20 |chive Me|mbers"} |
|00004920| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 41 72 63 | | Arc|
|00004930| 68 69 76 65 20 6d 65 6d | 62 65 72 73 20 61 73 20 |hive mem|bers as |
|00004940| 74 61 72 67 65 74 73 2e | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 41 72 |targets.|.* @{"Ar|
|00004950| 63 68 69 76 65 20 55 70 | 64 61 74 65 22 20 4c 69 |chive Up|date" Li|
|00004960| 6e 6b 20 22 41 72 63 68 | 69 76 65 20 55 70 64 61 |nk "Arch|ive Upda|
|00004970| 74 65 22 7d 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |te"} | |
|00004980| 20 20 20 54 68 65 20 69 | 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 | The i|mplicit |
|00004990| 72 75 6c 65 20 66 6f 72 | 20 61 72 63 68 69 76 65 |rule for| archive|
|000049a0| 20 6d 65 6d 62 65 72 20 | 74 61 72 67 65 74 73 2e | member |targets.|
|000049b0| 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 41 72 | 63 68 69 76 65 20 53 75 |.* @{"Ar|chive Su|
|000049c0| 66 66 69 78 20 52 75 6c | 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |ffix Rul|es" Link|
|000049d0| 20 22 41 72 63 68 69 76 | 65 20 53 75 66 66 69 78 | "Archiv|e Suffix|
|000049e0| 20 52 75 6c 65 73 22 7d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | Rules"}| |
|000049f0| 20 59 6f 75 20 63 61 6e | 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 61 | You can| write a|
|00004a00| 20 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c | 20 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66 | special| kind of|
|00004a10| 20 73 75 66 66 69 78 20 | 72 75 6c 65 0a 20 20 20 | suffix |rule. |
|00004a20| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004a30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 66 | | f|
|00004a40| 6f 72 20 75 70 64 61 74 | 69 6e 67 20 61 72 63 68 |or updat|ing arch|
|00004a50| 69 76 65 73 2e 0a 0a 49 | 6d 70 6c 69 63 69 74 20 |ives...I|mplicit |
|00004a60| 52 75 6c 65 20 66 6f 72 | 20 41 72 63 68 69 76 65 |Rule for| Archive|
|00004a70| 20 4d 65 6d 62 65 72 20 | 54 61 72 67 65 74 73 0a | Member |Targets.|
|00004a80| 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 41 72 | 63 68 69 76 65 20 53 79 |.* @{"Ar|chive Sy|
|00004a90| 6d 62 6f 6c 73 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 41 72 63 |mbols" L|ink "Arc|
|00004aa0| 68 69 76 65 20 53 79 6d | 62 6f 6c 73 22 7d 20 20 |hive Sym|bols"} |
|00004ab0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 48 6f 77 20 | | How |
|00004ac0| 74 6f 20 75 70 64 61 74 | 65 20 61 72 63 68 69 76 |to updat|e archiv|
|00004ad0| 65 20 73 79 6d 62 6f 6c | 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 6f |e symbol| directo|
|00004ae0| 72 69 65 73 2e 0a 0a 40 | 45 6e 64 4e 6f 64 65 0a |ries...@|EndNode.|
|00004af0| 0a 0a 40 4e 6f 64 65 20 | 22 4f 76 65 72 76 69 65 |..@Node |"Overvie|
|00004b00| 77 22 20 22 4f 76 65 72 | 76 69 65 77 22 0a 40 4e |w" "Over|view".@N|
|00004b10| 65 78 74 20 22 49 6e 74 | 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f |ext "Int|roductio|
|00004b20| 6e 22 20 22 49 6e 74 72 | 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e |n" "Intr|oduction|
|00004b30| 22 0a 40 50 72 65 76 20 | 22 54 6f 70 22 20 22 54 |".@Prev |"Top" "T|
|00004b40| 6f 70 22 0a 40 54 6f 63 | 20 22 54 6f 70 22 20 22 |op".@Toc| "Top" "|
|00004b50| 54 6f 70 22 0a 4f 76 65 | 72 76 69 65 77 20 6f 66 |Top".Ove|rview of|
|00004b60| 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 0a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | `make'.|********|
|00004b70| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 0a 0a 20 20 20 54 |********|**.. T|
|00004b80| 68 65 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 | 27 20 75 74 69 6c 69 74 |he `make|' utilit|
|00004b90| 79 20 61 75 74 6f 6d 61 | 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20 |y automa|tically |
|00004ba0| 64 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e | 65 73 20 77 68 69 63 68 |determin|es which|
|00004bb0| 20 70 69 65 63 65 73 20 | 6f 66 20 61 20 6c 61 72 | pieces |of a lar|
|00004bc0| 67 65 0a 70 72 6f 67 72 | 61 6d 20 6e 65 65 64 20 |ge.progr|am need |
|00004bd0| 74 6f 20 62 65 20 72 65 | 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c 65 64 |to be re|compiled|
|00004be0| 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 | 73 75 65 73 20 63 6f 6d |, and is|sues com|
|00004bf0| 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 74 6f | 20 72 65 63 6f 6d 70 69 |mands to| recompi|
|00004c00| 6c 65 20 74 68 65 6d 2e | 0a 54 68 69 73 20 6d 61 |le them.|.This ma|
|00004c10| 6e 75 61 6c 20 64 65 73 | 63 72 69 62 65 73 20 47 |nual des|cribes G|
|00004c20| 4e 55 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 | 27 2c 20 77 68 69 63 68 |NU `make|', which|
|00004c30| 20 77 61 73 20 69 6d 70 | 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 65 64 | was imp|lemented|
|00004c40| 20 62 79 20 52 69 63 68 | 61 72 64 0a 53 74 61 6c | by Rich|ard.Stal|
|00004c50| 6c 6d 61 6e 20 61 6e 64 | 20 52 6f 6c 61 6e 64 20 |lman and| Roland |
|00004c60| 4d 63 47 72 61 74 68 2e | 20 20 47 4e 55 20 60 6d |McGrath.| GNU `m|
|00004c70| 61 6b 65 27 20 63 6f 6e | 66 6f 72 6d 73 20 74 6f |ake' con|forms to|
|00004c80| 20 73 65 63 74 69 6f 6e | 20 36 2e 32 20 6f 66 0a | section| 6.2 of.|
|00004c90| 60 49 45 45 45 20 53 74 | 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 31 |`IEEE St|andard 1|
|00004ca0| 30 30 33 2e 32 2d 31 39 | 39 32 27 20 28 50 4f 53 |003.2-19|92' (POS|
|00004cb0| 49 58 2e 32 29 2e 0a 0a | 20 20 20 4f 75 72 20 65 |IX.2)...| Our e|
|00004cc0| 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 20 | 73 68 6f 77 20 43 20 70 |xamples |show C p|
|00004cd0| 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 73 2c | 20 73 69 6e 63 65 20 74 |rograms,| since t|
|00004ce0| 68 65 79 20 61 72 65 20 | 6d 6f 73 74 20 63 6f 6d |hey are |most com|
|00004cf0| 6d 6f 6e 2c 20 62 75 74 | 20 79 6f 75 0a 63 61 6e |mon, but| you.can|
|00004d00| 20 75 73 65 20 60 6d 61 | 6b 65 27 20 77 69 74 68 | use `ma|ke' with|
|00004d10| 20 61 6e 79 20 70 72 6f | 67 72 61 6d 6d 69 6e 67 | any pro|gramming|
|00004d20| 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 | 65 20 77 68 6f 73 65 20 | languag|e whose |
|00004d30| 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c 65 72 | 20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 20 |compiler| can be |
|00004d40| 72 75 6e 0a 77 69 74 68 | 20 61 20 73 68 65 6c 6c |run.with| a shell|
|00004d50| 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 | 2e 20 20 49 6e 64 65 65 | command|. Indee|
|00004d60| 64 2c 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 | 27 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 |d, `make|' is not|
|00004d70| 20 6c 69 6d 69 74 65 64 | 20 74 6f 20 70 72 6f 67 | limited| to prog|
|00004d80| 72 61 6d 73 2e 20 20 59 | 6f 75 0a 63 61 6e 20 75 |rams. Y|ou.can u|
|00004d90| 73 65 20 69 74 20 74 6f | 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 62 |se it to| describ|
|00004da0| 65 20 61 6e 79 20 74 61 | 73 6b 20 77 68 65 72 65 |e any ta|sk where|
|00004db0| 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 66 69 | 6c 65 73 20 6d 75 73 74 | some fi|les must|
|00004dc0| 20 62 65 20 75 70 64 61 | 74 65 64 0a 61 75 74 6f | be upda|ted.auto|
|00004dd0| 6d 61 74 69 63 61 6c 6c | 79 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6f |maticall|y from o|
|00004de0| 74 68 65 72 73 20 77 68 | 65 6e 65 76 65 72 20 74 |thers wh|enever t|
|00004df0| 68 65 20 6f 74 68 65 72 | 73 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 |he other|s change|
|00004e00| 2e 0a 0a 2a 20 4d 65 6e | 75 3a 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b |...* Men|u:..* @{|
|00004e10| 22 50 72 65 70 61 72 69 | 6e 67 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |"Prepari|ng" Link|
|00004e20| 20 22 50 72 65 70 61 72 | 69 6e 67 22 7d 20 20 20 | "Prepar|ing"} |
|00004e30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004e40| 20 50 72 65 70 61 72 69 | 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 52 | Prepari|ng and R|
|00004e50| 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 20 4d | 61 6b 65 0a 2a 20 40 7b |unning M|ake.* @{|
|00004e60| 22 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 | 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 |"Reading|" Link "|
|00004e70| 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 22 | 7d 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |Reading"|} |
|00004e80| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 4f | | O|
|00004e90| 6e 20 52 65 61 64 69 6e | 67 20 74 68 69 73 20 54 |n Readin|g this T|
|00004ea0| 65 78 74 0a 2a 20 40 7b | 22 42 75 67 73 22 20 4c |ext.* @{|"Bugs" L|
|00004eb0| 69 6e 6b 20 22 42 75 67 | 73 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |ink "Bug|s"} |
|00004ec0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | |
|00004ed0| 20 20 20 20 50 72 6f 62 | 6c 65 6d 73 20 61 6e 64 | Prob|lems and|
|00004ee0| 20 42 75 67 73 0a 0a 40 | 45 6e 64 4e 6f 64 65 0a | Bugs..@|EndNode.|
|00004ef0| 0a 0a 40 4e 6f 64 65 20 | 22 50 72 65 70 61 72 69 |..@Node |"Prepari|
|00004f00| 6e 67 22 20 22 50 72 65 | 70 61 72 69 6e 67 22 0a |ng" "Pre|paring".|
|00004f10| 40 4e 65 78 74 20 22 52 | 65 61 64 69 6e 67 22 20 |@Next "R|eading" |
|00004f20| 22 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 | 22 0a 40 54 6f 63 20 22 |"Reading|".@Toc "|
|00004f30| 4f 76 65 72 76 69 65 77 | 22 20 22 4f 76 65 72 76 |Overview|" "Overv|
|00004f40| 69 65 77 22 0a 50 72 65 | 70 61 72 69 6e 67 20 61 |iew".Pre|paring a|
|00004f50| 6e 64 20 52 75 6e 6e 69 | 6e 67 20 4d 61 6b 65 0a |nd Runni|ng Make.|
|00004f60| 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d | 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d |========|========|
|00004f70| 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d | 3d 3d 0a 0a 20 20 20 54 |========|==.. T|
|00004f80| 6f 20 70 72 65 70 61 72 | 65 20 74 6f 20 75 73 65 |o prepar|e to use|
|00004f90| 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 2c | 20 79 6f 75 20 6d 75 73 | `make',| you mus|
|00004fa0| 74 20 77 72 69 74 65 20 | 61 20 66 69 6c 65 20 63 |t write |a file c|
|00004fb0| 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 74 68 | 65 0a 22 6d 61 6b 65 66 |alled th|e."makef|
|00004fc0| 69 6c 65 22 20 74 68 61 | 74 20 64 65 73 63 72 69 |ile" tha|t descri|
|00004fd0| 62 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 72 65 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e |bes the |relation|
|00004fe0| 73 68 69 70 73 20 61 6d | 6f 6e 67 20 66 69 6c 65 |ships am|ong file|
|00004ff0| 73 20 69 6e 20 79 6f 75 | 72 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 |s in you|r progra|
|00005000| 6d 0a 61 6e 64 20 70 72 | 6f 76 69 64 65 73 20 63 |m.and pr|ovides c|
|00005010| 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 73 20 | 66 6f 72 20 75 70 64 61 |ommands |for upda|
|00005020| 74 69 6e 67 20 65 61 63 | 68 20 66 69 6c 65 2e 20 |ting eac|h file. |
|00005030| 20 49 6e 20 61 20 70 72 | 6f 67 72 61 6d 2c 20 74 | In a pr|ogram, t|
|00005040| 79 70 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 | 2c 0a 74 68 65 20 65 78 |ypically|,.the ex|
|00005050| 65 63 75 74 61 62 6c 65 | 20 66 69 6c 65 20 69 73 |ecutable| file is|
|00005060| 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6f 62 | updated| from ob|
|00005070| 6a 65 63 74 20 66 69 6c | 65 73 2c 20 77 68 69 63 |ject fil|es, whic|
|00005080| 68 20 61 72 65 20 69 6e | 20 74 75 72 6e 0a 6d 61 |h are in| turn.ma|
|00005090| 64 65 20 62 79 20 63 6f | 6d 70 69 6c 69 6e 67 20 |de by co|mpiling |
|000050a0| 73 6f 75 72 63 65 20 66 | 69 6c 65 73 2e 0a 0a 20 |source f|iles... |
|000050b0| 20 20 4f 6e 63 65 20 61 | 20 73 75 69 74 61 62 6c | Once a| suitabl|
|000050c0| 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 | 6c 65 20 65 78 69 73 74 |e makefi|le exist|
|000050d0| 73 2c 20 65 61 63 68 20 | 74 69 6d 65 20 79 6f 75 |s, each |time you|
|000050e0| 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 | 73 6f 6d 65 20 73 6f 75 | change |some sou|
|000050f0| 72 63 65 0a 66 69 6c 65 | 73 2c 20 74 68 69 73 20 |rce.file|s, this |
|00005100| 73 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 73 | 68 65 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6d |simple s|hell com|
|00005110| 6d 61 6e 64 3a 0a 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 6d 61 6b 65 |mand:.. | make|
|00005120| 0a 0a 73 75 66 66 69 63 | 65 73 20 74 6f 20 70 65 |..suffic|es to pe|
|00005130| 72 66 6f 72 6d 20 61 6c | 6c 20 6e 65 63 65 73 73 |rform al|l necess|
|00005140| 61 72 79 20 72 65 63 6f | 6d 70 69 6c 61 74 69 6f |ary reco|mpilatio|
|00005150| 6e 73 2e 20 20 54 68 65 | 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 |ns. The| `make' |
|00005160| 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 0a | 75 73 65 73 20 74 68 65 |program.|uses the|
|00005170| 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 62 | makefil|e data b|
|00005180| 61 73 65 20 61 6e 64 20 | 74 68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 |ase and |the last|
|00005190| 2d 6d 6f 64 69 66 69 63 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 69 |-modific|ation ti|
|000051a0| 6d 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 0a 66 69 6c 65 73 |mes of t|he.files|
|000051b0| 20 74 6f 20 64 65 63 69 | 64 65 20 77 68 69 63 68 | to deci|de which|
|000051c0| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | 66 69 6c 65 73 20 6e 65 | of the |files ne|
|000051d0| 65 64 20 74 6f 20 62 65 | 20 75 70 64 61 74 65 64 |ed to be| updated|
|000051e0| 2e 20 20 46 6f 72 20 65 | 61 63 68 20 6f 66 0a 74 |. For e|ach of.t|
|000051f0| 68 6f 73 65 20 66 69 6c | 65 73 2c 20 69 74 20 69 |hose fil|es, it i|
|00005200| 73 73 75 65 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e |ssues th|e comman|
|00005210| 64 73 20 72 65 63 6f 72 | 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 74 |ds recor|ded in t|
|00005220| 68 65 20 64 61 74 61 20 | 62 61 73 65 2e 0a 0a 20 |he data |base... |
|00005230| 20 20 59 6f 75 20 63 61 | 6e 20 70 72 6f 76 69 64 | You ca|n provid|
|00005240| 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e | 64 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 61 |e comman|d line a|
|00005250| 72 67 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 | 20 74 6f 20 60 6d 61 6b |rguments| to `mak|
|00005260| 65 27 20 74 6f 20 63 6f | 6e 74 72 6f 6c 20 77 68 |e' to co|ntrol wh|
|00005270| 69 63 68 0a 66 69 6c 65 | 73 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 |ich.file|s should|
|00005280| 20 62 65 20 72 65 63 6f | 6d 70 69 6c 65 64 2c 20 | be reco|mpiled, |
|00005290| 6f 72 20 68 6f 77 2e 20 | 20 40 7b 22 52 75 6e 6e |or how. | @{"Runn|
|000052a0| 69 6e 67 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 52 75 6e 6e 69 |ing" Lin|k "Runni|
|000052b0| 6e 67 22 7d 0a 0a 40 45 | 6e 64 4e 6f 64 65 0a 0a |ng"}..@E|ndNode..|
|000052c0| 0a 40 4e 6f 64 65 20 22 | 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 22 |.@Node "|Reading"|
|000052d0| 20 22 52 65 61 64 69 6e | 67 22 0a 40 4e 65 78 74 | "Readin|g".@Next|
|000052e0| 20 22 42 75 67 73 22 20 | 22 42 75 67 73 22 0a 40 | "Bugs" |"Bugs".@|
|000052f0| 50 72 65 76 20 22 50 72 | 65 70 61 72 69 6e 67 22 |Prev "Pr|eparing"|
|00005300| 20 22 50 72 65 70 61 72 | 69 6e 67 22 0a 40 54 6f | "Prepar|ing".@To|
|00005310| 63 20 22 4f 76 65 72 76 | 69 65 77 22 20 22 4f 76 |c "Overv|iew" "Ov|
|00005320| 65 72 76 69 65 77 22 0a | 48 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 52 |erview".|How to R|
|00005330| 65 61 64 20 54 68 69 73 | 20 4d 61 6e 75 61 6c 0a |ead This| Manual.|
|00005340| 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d | 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d |========|========|
|00005350| 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 0a | 0a 20 20 20 49 66 20 79 |=======.|. If y|
|00005360| 6f 75 20 61 72 65 20 6e | 65 77 20 74 6f 20 60 6d |ou are n|ew to `m|
|00005370| 61 6b 65 27 2c 20 6f 72 | 20 61 72 65 20 6c 6f 6f |ake', or| are loo|
|00005380| 6b 69 6e 67 20 66 6f 72 | 20 61 20 67 65 6e 65 72 |king for| a gener|
|00005390| 61 6c 20 69 6e 74 72 6f | 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 2c |al intro|duction,|
|000053a0| 0a 72 65 61 64 20 74 68 | 65 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 |.read th|e first |
|000053b0| 66 65 77 20 73 65 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f 66 20 |few sect|ions of |
|000053c0| 65 61 63 68 20 63 68 61 | 70 74 65 72 2c 20 73 6b |each cha|pter, sk|
|000053d0| 69 70 70 69 6e 67 20 74 | 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 72 |ipping t|he later|
|000053e0| 0a 73 65 63 74 69 6f 6e | 73 2e 20 20 49 6e 20 65 |.section|s. In e|
|000053f0| 61 63 68 20 63 68 61 70 | 74 65 72 2c 20 74 68 65 |ach chap|ter, the|
|00005400| 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 66 | 65 77 20 73 65 63 74 69 | first f|ew secti|
|00005410| 6f 6e 73 20 63 6f 6e 74 | 61 69 6e 20 69 6e 74 72 |ons cont|ain intr|
|00005420| 6f 64 75 63 74 6f 72 79 | 0a 6f 72 20 67 65 6e 65 |oductory|.or gene|
|00005430| 72 61 6c 20 69 6e 66 6f | 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |ral info|rmation |
|00005440| 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 | 6c 61 74 65 72 20 73 65 |and the |later se|
|00005450| 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 73 |ctions c|ontain s|
|00005460| 70 65 63 69 61 6c 69 7a | 65 64 20 6f 72 0a 74 65 |pecializ|ed or.te|
|00005470| 63 68 6e 69 63 61 6c 20 | 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 |chnical |informat|
|00005480| 69 6f 6e 2e 20 20 54 68 | 65 20 65 78 63 65 70 74 |ion. Th|e except|
|00005490| 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 65 63 6f 6e |ion is t|he secon|
|000054a0| 64 20 63 68 61 70 74 65 | 72 2c 20 40 7b 22 49 6e |d chapte|r, @{"In|
|000054b0| 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b |troducti|on" Link|
|000054c0| 20 22 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 | 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 7d | "Introd|uction"}|
|000054d0| 2c 0a 61 6c 6c 20 6f 66 | 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 69 |,.all of| which i|
|000054e0| 73 20 69 6e 74 72 6f 64 | 75 63 74 6f 72 79 2e 0a |s introd|uctory..|
|000054f0| 0a 20 20 20 49 66 20 79 | 6f 75 20 61 72 65 20 66 |. If y|ou are f|
|00005500| 61 6d 69 6c 69 61 72 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 6f 74 68 |amiliar |with oth|
|00005510| 65 72 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 | 27 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 |er `make|' progra|
|00005520| 6d 73 2c 20 73 65 65 20 | 40 7b 22 46 65 61 74 75 |ms, see |@{"Featu|
|00005530| 72 65 73 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 46 65 61 74 75 |res" Lin|k "Featu|
|00005540| 72 65 73 22 7d 2c 0a 77 | 68 69 63 68 20 6c 69 73 |res"},.w|hich lis|
|00005550| 74 73 20 74 68 65 20 65 | 6e 68 61 6e 63 65 6d 65 |ts the e|nhanceme|
|00005560| 6e 74 73 20 47 4e 55 20 | 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 68 |nts GNU |`make' h|
|00005570| 61 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 40 7b 22 4d 69 73 73 69 |as, and |@{"Missi|
|00005580| 6e 67 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 4d 69 73 73 69 6e |ng" Link| "Missin|
|00005590| 67 22 7d 2c 20 77 68 69 | 63 68 0a 65 78 70 6c 61 |g"}, whi|ch.expla|
|000055a0| 69 6e 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 66 65 77 20 74 68 69 6e |ins the |few thin|
|000055b0| 67 73 20 47 4e 55 20 60 | 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 6c 61 |gs GNU `|make' la|
|000055c0| 63 6b 73 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 6f 74 68 65 72 73 20 |cks that| others |
|000055d0| 68 61 76 65 2e 0a 0a 20 | 20 20 46 6f 72 20 61 20 |have... | For a |
|000055e0| 71 75 69 63 6b 20 73 75 | 6d 6d 61 72 79 2c 20 73 |quick su|mmary, s|
|000055f0| 65 65 20 40 7b 22 4f 70 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 53 75 |ee @{"Op|tions Su|
|00005600| 6d 6d 61 72 79 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 4f 70 74 |mmary" L|ink "Opt|
|00005610| 69 6f 6e 73 20 53 75 6d | 6d 61 72 79 22 7d 2c 0a |ions Sum|mary"},.|
|00005620| 40 7b 22 51 75 69 63 6b | 20 52 65 66 65 72 65 6e |@{"Quick| Referen|
|00005630| 63 65 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b | 20 22 51 75 69 63 6b 20 |ce" Link| "Quick |
|00005640| 52 65 66 65 72 65 6e 63 | 65 22 7d 20 2c 20 61 6e |Referenc|e"} , an|
|00005650| 64 20 40 7b 22 53 70 65 | 63 69 61 6c 20 54 61 72 |d @{"Spe|cial Tar|
|00005660| 67 65 74 73 22 20 4c 69 | 6e 6b 20 22 53 70 65 63 |gets" Li|nk "Spec|
|00005670| 69 61 6c 20 54 61 72 67 | 65 74 73 22 7d 2e 0a 0a |ial Targ|ets"}...|
|00005680| 40 45 6e 64 4e 6f 64 65 | 0a 0a 0a 40 4e 6f 64 65 |@EndNode|...@Node|
|00005690| 20 22 42 75 67 73 22 20 | 22 42 75 67 73 22 0a 40 | "Bugs" |"Bugs".@|
|000056a0| 50 72 65 76 20 22 52 65 | 61 64 69 6e 67 22 20 22 |Prev "Re|ading" "|
|000056b0| 52 65 61 64 69 6e 67 22 | 0a 40 54 6f 63 20 22 4f |Reading"|.@Toc "O|
|000056c0| 76 65 72 76 69 65 77 22 | 20 22 4f 76 65 72 76 69 |verview"| "Overvi|
|000056d0| 65 77 22 0a 50 72 6f 62 | 6c 65 6d 73 20 61 6e 64 |ew".Prob|lems and|
|000056e0| 20 42 75 67 73 0a 3d 3d | 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d | Bugs.==|========|
|000056f0| 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 0a | 0a 20 20 20 49 66 20 79 |=======.|. If y|
|00005700| 6f 75 20 68 61 76 65 20 | 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 73 |ou have |problems|
|00005710| 20 77 69 74 68 20 47 4e | 55 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 | with GN|U `make'|
|00005720| 20 6f 72 20 74 68 69 6e | 6b 20 79 6f 75 27 76 65 | or thin|k you've|
|00005730| 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 20 61 | 20 62 75 67 2c 0a 70 6c | found a| bug,.pl|
|00005740| 65 61 73 65 20 72 65 70 | 6f 72 74 20 69 74 20 74 |ease rep|ort it t|
|00005750| 6f 20 74 68 65 20 64 65 | 76 65 6c 6f 70 65 72 73 |o the de|velopers|
|00005760| 3b 20 77 65 20 63 61 6e | 6e 6f 74 20 70 72 6f 6d |; we can|not prom|
|00005770| 69 73 65 20 74 6f 20 64 | 6f 20 61 6e 79 74 68 69 |ise to d|o anythi|
|00005780| 6e 67 20 62 75 74 0a 77 | 65 20 6d 69 67 68 74 20 |ng but.w|e might |
|00005790| 77 65 6c 6c 20 77 61 6e | 74 20 74 6f 20 66 69 78 |well wan|t to fix|
|000057a0| 20 69 74 2e 0a 0a 20 20 | 20 42 65 66 6f 72 65 20 | it... | Before |
|000057b0| 72 65 70 6f 72 74 69 6e | 67 20 61 20 62 75 67 2c |reportin|g a bug,|
|000057c0| 20 6d 61 6b 65 20 73 75 | 72 65 20 79 6f 75 27 76 | make su|re you'v|
|000057d0| 65 20 61 63 74 75 61 6c | 6c 79 20 66 6f 75 6e 64 |e actual|ly found|
|000057e0| 20 61 20 72 65 61 6c 20 | 62 75 67 2e 0a 43 61 72 | a real |bug..Car|
|000057f0| 65 66 75 6c 6c 79 20 72 | 65 72 65 61 64 20 74 68 |efully r|eread th|
|00005800| 65 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 | 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |e docume|ntation |
|00005810| 61 6e 64 20 73 65 65 20 | 69 66 20 69 74 20 72 65 |and see |if it re|
|00005820| 61 6c 6c 79 20 73 61 79 | 73 20 79 6f 75 20 63 61 |ally say|s you ca|
|00005830| 6e 20 64 6f 0a 77 68 61 | 74 20 79 6f 75 27 72 65 |n do.wha|t you're|
|00005840| 20 74 72 79 69 6e 67 20 | 74 6f 20 64 6f 2e 20 20 | trying |to do. |
|00005850| 49 66 20 69 74 27 73 20 | 6e 6f 74 20 63 6c 65 61 |If it's |not clea|
|00005860| 72 20 77 68 65 74 68 65 | 72 20 79 6f 75 20 73 68 |r whethe|r you sh|
|00005870| 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 | 61 62 6c 65 0a 74 6f 20 |ould be |able.to |
|00005880| 64 6f 20 73 6f 6d 65 74 | 68 69 6e 67 20 6f 72 20 |do somet|hing or |
|00005890| 6e 6f 74 2c 20 72 65 70 | 6f 72 74 20 74 68 61 74 |not, rep|ort that|
|000058a0| 20 74 6f 6f 3b 20 69 74 | 27 73 20 61 20 62 75 67 | too; it|'s a bug|
|000058b0| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 0a | 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 | in the.|document|
|000058c0| 61 74 69 6f 6e 21 0a 0a | 20 20 20 42 65 66 6f 72 |ation!..| Befor|
|000058d0| 65 20 72 65 70 6f 72 74 | 69 6e 67 20 61 20 62 75 |e report|ing a bu|
|000058e0| 67 20 6f 72 20 74 72 79 | 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 66 |g or try|ing to f|
|000058f0| 69 78 20 69 74 20 79 6f | 75 72 73 65 6c 66 2c 20 |ix it yo|urself, |
|00005900| 74 72 79 20 74 6f 20 69 | 73 6f 6c 61 74 65 0a 69 |try to i|solate.i|
|00005910| 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 | 20 73 6d 61 6c 6c 65 73 |t to the| smalles|
|00005920| 74 20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 | 6c 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 |t possib|le makef|
|00005930| 69 6c 65 20 74 68 61 74 | 20 72 65 70 72 6f 64 75 |ile that| reprodu|
|00005940| 63 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 2e |ces the |problem.|
|00005950| 20 20 54 68 65 6e 0a 73 | 65 6e 64 20 75 73 20 74 | Then.s|end us t|
|00005960| 68 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 | 69 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 20 |he makef|ile and |
|00005970| 74 68 65 20 65 78 61 63 | 74 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 |the exac|t result|
|00005980| 73 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 | 20 67 61 76 65 20 79 6f |s `make'| gave yo|
|00005990| 75 2e 20 20 41 6c 73 6f | 20 73 61 79 0a 77 68 61 |u. Also| say.wha|
|000059a0| 74 20 79 6f 75 20 65 78 | 70 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 |t you ex|pected t|
|000059b0| 6f 20 6f 63 63 75 72 3b | 20 74 68 69 73 20 77 69 |o occur;| this wi|
|000059c0| 6c 6c 20 68 65 6c 70 20 | 75 73 20 64 65 63 69 64 |ll help |us decid|
|000059d0| 65 20 77 68 65 74 68 65 | 72 20 74 68 65 0a 70 72 |e whethe|r the.pr|
|000059e0| 6f 62 6c 65 6d 20 77 61 | 73 20 72 65 61 6c 6c 79 |oblem wa|s really|
|000059f0| 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 | in the |document|
|00005a00| 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0a 0a | 20 20 20 4f 6e 63 65 20 |ation...| Once |
|00005a10| 79 6f 75 27 76 65 20 67 | 6f 74 20 61 20 70 72 65 |you've g|ot a pre|
|00005a20| 63 69 73 65 20 70 72 6f | 62 6c 65 6d 2c 20 70 6c |cise pro|blem, pl|
|00005a30| 65 61 73 65 20 73 65 6e | 64 20 65 6c 65 63 74 72 |ease sen|d electr|
|00005a40| 6f 6e 69 63 20 6d 61 69 | 6c 20 65 69 74 68 65 72 |onic mai|l either|
|00005a50| 0a 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 49 6e 74 |.through| the Int|
|00005a60| 65 72 6e 65 74 20 6f 72 | 20 76 69 61 20 55 55 43 |ernet or| via UUC|
|00005a70| 50 3a 0a 0a 20 20 20 20 | 20 49 6e 74 65 72 6e 65 |P:.. | Interne|
|00005a80| 74 20 61 64 64 72 65 73 | 73 3a 0a 20 20 20 20 20 |t addres|s:. |
|00005a90| 20 20 20 20 62 75 67 2d | 67 6e 75 2d 75 74 69 6c | bug-|gnu-util|
|00005aa0| 73 40 70 72 65 70 2e 61 | 69 2e 6d 69 74 2e 65 64 |s@prep.a|i.mit.ed|
|00005ab0| 75 0a 20 20 20 20 20 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 55 55 43 |u. .| UUC|
|00005ac0| 50 20 70 61 74 68 3a 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |P path:.| |
|00005ad0| 20 6d 69 74 2d 65 64 64 | 69 65 21 70 72 65 70 2e | mit-edd|ie!prep.|
|00005ae0| 61 69 2e 6d 69 74 2e 65 | 64 75 21 62 75 67 2d 67 |ai.mit.e|du!bug-g|
|00005af0| 6e 75 2d 75 74 69 6c 73 | 0a 0a 50 6c 65 61 73 65 |nu-utils|..Please|
|00005b00| 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 76 65 72 | include| the ver|
|00005b10| 73 69 6f 6e 20 6e 75 6d | 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 60 |sion num|ber of `|
|00005b20| 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 79 6f | 75 20 61 72 65 20 75 73 |make' yo|u are us|
|00005b30| 69 6e 67 2e 20 20 59 6f | 75 20 63 61 6e 20 67 65 |ing. Yo|u can ge|
|00005b40| 74 0a 74 68 69 73 20 69 | 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 |t.this i|nformati|
|00005b50| 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d |on with |the comm|
|00005b60| 61 6e 64 20 60 6d 61 6b | 65 20 2d 2d 76 65 72 73 |and `mak|e --vers|
|00005b70| 69 6f 6e 27 2e 20 20 42 | 65 20 73 75 72 65 20 61 |ion'. B|e sure a|
|00005b80| 6c 73 6f 20 74 6f 0a 69 | 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 20 74 |lso to.i|nclude t|
|00005b90| 68 65 20 74 79 70 65 20 | 6f 66 20 6d 61 63 68 69 |he type |of machi|
|00005ba0| 6e 65 20 61 6e 64 20 6f | 70 65 72 61 74 69 6e 67 |ne and o|perating|
|00005bb0| 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 | 79 6f 75 20 61 72 65 20 | system |you are |
|00005bc0| 75 73 69 6e 67 2e 20 20 | 49 66 0a 70 6f 73 73 69 |using. |If.possi|
|00005bd0| 62 6c 65 2c 20 69 6e 63 | 6c 75 64 65 20 74 68 65 |ble, inc|lude the|
|00005be0| 20 63 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 | 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | content|s of the|
|00005bf0| 20 66 69 6c 65 20 60 63 | 6f 6e 66 69 67 2e 68 27 | file `c|onfig.h'|
|00005c00| 20 74 68 61 74 20 69 73 | 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 74 | that is| generat|
|00005c10| 65 64 0a 62 79 20 74 68 | 65 20 63 6f 6e 66 69 67 |ed.by th|e config|
|00005c20| 75 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 70 72 6f 63 65 73 73 2e |uration |process.|
|00005c30| 0a 0a 20 20 20 4e 6f 6e | 2d 62 75 67 20 73 75 67 |.. Non|-bug sug|
|00005c40| 67 65 73 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 20 61 72 65 20 61 6c 77 |gestions| are alw|
|00005c50| 61 79 73 20 77 65 6c 63 | 6f 6d 65 20 61 73 20 77 |ays welc|ome as w|
|00005c60| 65 6c 6c 2e 20 20 49 66 | 20 79 6f 75 20 68 61 76 |ell. If| you hav|
|00005c70| 65 0a 71 75 65 73 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 20 61 62 6f 75 |e.questi|ons abou|
|00005c80| 74 20 74 68 69 6e 67 73 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 72 |t things| that ar|
|00005c90| 65 20 75 6e 63 6c 65 61 | 72 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 |e unclea|r in the|
|00005ca0| 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e | 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f | documen|tation o|
|00005cb0| 72 20 61 72 65 0a 6a 75 | 73 74 20 6f 62 73 63 75 |r are.ju|st obscu|
|00005cc0| 72 65 20 66 65 61 74 75 | 72 65 73 2c 20 63 6f 6e |re featu|res, con|
|00005cd0| 74 61 63 74 20 52 6f 6c | 61 6e 64 20 4d 63 47 72 |tact Rol|and McGr|
|00005ce0| 61 74 68 3b 20 68 65 20 | 77 69 6c 6c 20 74 72 79 |ath; he |will try|
|00005cf0| 20 74 6f 20 68 65 6c 70 | 20 79 6f 75 0a 6f 75 74 | to help| you.out|
|00005d00| 2c 20 61 6c 74 68 6f 75 | 67 68 20 68 65 20 6d 61 |, althou|gh he ma|
|00005d10| 79 20 6e 6f 74 20 68 61 | 76 65 20 74 69 6d 65 20 |y not ha|ve time |
|00005d20| 74 6f 20 66 69 78 20 74 | 68 65 20 70 72 6f 62 6c |to fix t|he probl|
|00005d30| 65 6d 2e 0a 0a 20 20 20 | 59 6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 |em... |You can |
|00005d40| 73 65 6e 64 20 65 6c 65 | 63 74 72 6f 6e 69 63 20 |send ele|ctronic |
|00005d50| 6d 61 69 6c 20 74 6f 20 | 52 6f 6c 61 6e 64 20 4d |mail to |Roland M|
|00005d60| 63 47 72 61 74 68 20 65 | 69 74 68 65 72 20 74 68 |cGrath e|ither th|
|00005d70| 72 6f 75 67 68 20 74 68 | 65 0a 49 6e 74 65 72 6e |rough th|e.Intern|
|00005d80| 65 74 20 6f 72 20 76 69 | 61 20 55 55 43 50 3a 0a |et or vi|a UUCP:.|
|00005d90| 0a 20 20 20 20 20 49 6e | 74 65 72 6e 65 74 20 61 |. In|ternet a|
|00005da0| 64 64 72 65 73 73 3a 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ddress:.| |
|00005db0| 20 72 6f 6c 61 6e 64 40 | 70 72 65 70 2e 61 69 2e | roland@|prep.ai.|
|00005dc0| 6d 69 74 2e 65 64 75 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 0a 20 20 |mit.edu.| . |
|00005dd0| 20 20 20 55 55 43 50 20 | 70 61 74 68 3a 0a 20 20 | UUCP |path:. |
|00005de0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6d | 69 74 2d 65 64 64 69 65 | m|it-eddie|
|00005df0| 21 70 72 65 70 2e 61 69 | 2e 6d 69 74 2e 65 64 75 |!prep.ai|.mit.edu|
|00005e00| 21 72 6f 6c 61 6e 64 0a | 0a 40 45 6e 64 4e 6f 64 |!roland.|.@EndNod|
|00005e10| 65 0a 0a 0a 40 4e 6f 64 | 65 20 22 49 6e 74 72 6f |e...@Nod|e "Intro|
|00005e20| 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 | 20 22 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 |duction"| "Introd|
|00005e30| 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 22 0a | 40 4e 65 78 74 20 22 4d |uction".|@Next "M|
|00005e40| 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 | 22 20 22 4d 61 6b 65 66 |akefiles|" "Makef|
|00005e50| 69 6c 65 73 22 0a 40 50 | 72 65 76 20 22 4f 76 65 |iles".@P|rev "Ove|
|00005e60| 72 76 69 65 77 22 20 22 | 4f 76 65 72 76 69 65 77 |rview" "|Overview|
|00005e70| 22 0a 40 54 6f 63 20 22 | 54 6f 70 22 20 22 54 6f |".@Toc "|Top" "To|
|00005e80| 70 22 0a 41 6e 20 49 6e | 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 |p".An In|troducti|
|00005e90| 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 4d 61 | 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 73 0a |on to Ma|kefiles.|
|00005ea0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a |********|********|
|00005eb0| 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a 2a | 2a 2a 2a 2a 0a 0a 20 20 |********|****.. |
|00005ec0| 20 59 6f 75 20 6e 65 65 | 64 20 61 20 66 69 6c 65 | You nee|d a file|
|00005ed0| 20 63 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 | 61 20 22 6d 61 6b 65 66 | called |a "makef|
|00005ee0| 69 6c 65 22 20 74 6f 20 | 74 65 6c 6c 20 60 6d 61 |ile" to |tell `ma|
|00005ef0| 6b 65 27 20 77 68 61 74 | 20 74 6f 20 64 6f 2e 20 |ke' what| to do. |
|00005f00| 20 4d 6f 73 74 0a 6f 66 | 74 65 6e 2c 20 74 68 65 | Most.of|ten, the|
|00005f10| 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c | 65 20 74 65 6c 6c 73 20 | makefil|e tells |
|00005f20| 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 68 | 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 63 6f |`make' h|ow to co|
|00005f30| 6d 70 69 6c 65 20 61 6e | 64 20 6c 69 6e 6b 20 61 |mpile an|d link a|
|00005f40| 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d | 2e 0a 0a 20 20 20 49 6e | program|... In|
|00005f50| 20 74 68 69 73 20 63 68 | 61 70 74 65 72 2c 20 77 | this ch|apter, w|
|00005f60| 65 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 64 | 69 73 63 75 73 73 20 61 |e will d|iscuss a|
|00005f70| 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 65 20 | 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 | simple |makefile|
|00005f80| 20 74 68 61 74 20 64 65 | 73 63 72 69 62 65 73 0a | that de|scribes.|
|00005f90| 68 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 63 | 6f 6d 70 69 6c 65 20 61 |how to c|ompile a|
|00005fa0| 6e 64 20 6c 69 6e 6b 20 | 61 20 74 65 78 74 20 65 |nd link |a text e|
|00005fb0| 64 69 74 6f 72 20 77 68 | 69 63 68 20 63 6f 6e 73 |ditor wh|ich cons|
|00005fc0| 69 73 74 73 20 6f 66 20 | 65 69 67 68 74 20 43 20 |ists of |eight C |
|00005fd0| 73 6f 75 72 63 65 0a 66 | 69 6c 65 73 20 61 6e 64 |source.f|iles and|
|00005fe0| 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 68 | 65 61 64 65 72 20 66 69 | three h|eader fi|
|00005ff0| 6c 65 73 2e 20 20 54 68 | 65 20 6d 61 6b 65 66 69 |les. Th|e makefi|
|00006000| 6c 65 20 63 61 6e 20 61 | 6c 73 6f 20 74 65 6c 6c |le can a|lso tell|
|00006010| 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 20 | 68 6f 77 20 74 6f 0a 72 | `make' |how to.r|
|00006020| 75 6e 20 6d 69 73 63 65 | 6c 6c 61 6e 65 6f 75 73 |un misce|llaneous|
|00006030| 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 | 73 20 77 68 65 6e 20 65 | command|s when e|
|00006040| 78 70 6c 69 63 69 74 6c | 79 20 61 73 6b 65 64 20 |xplicitl|y asked |
|00006050| 28 66 6f 72 20 65 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 2c 20 74 6f |(for exa|mple, to|
|00006060| 20 72 65 6d 6f 76 65 0a | 63 65 72 74 61 69 6e 20 | remove.|certain |
|00006070| 66 69 6c 65 73 20 61 73 | 20 61 20 63 6c 65 61 6e |files as| a clean|
|00006080| 2d 75 70 20 6f 70 65 72 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 29 2e 20 |-up oper|ation). |
|00006090| 20 54 6f 20 73 65 65 20 | 61 20 6d 6f 72 65 20 63 | To see |a more c|
|000060a0| 6f 6d 70 6c 65 78 20 65 | 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 0a 6f |omplex e|xample.o|
|000060b0| 66 20 61 20 6d 61 6b 65 | 66 69 6c 65 2c 20 73 65 |f a make|file, se|
|000060c0| 65 20 40 7b 22 43 6f 6d | 70 6c 65 78 20 4d 61 6b |e @{"Com|plex Mak|
|000060d0| 65 66 69 6c 65 22 20 4c | 69 6e 6b 20 22 43 6f 6d |efile" L|ink "Com|
|000060e0| 70 6c 65 78 20 4d 61 6b | 65 66 69 6c 65 22 7d 20 |plex Mak|efile"} |
|000060f0| 2e 0a 0a 20 20 20 57 68 | 65 6e 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 |... Wh|en `make|
|00006100| 27 20 72 65 63 6f 6d 70 | 69 6c 65 73 20 74 68 65 |' recomp|iles the|
|00006110| 20 65 64 69 74 6f 72 2c | 20 65 61 63 68 20 63 68 | editor,| each ch|
|00006120| 61 6e 67 65 64 20 43 20 | 73 6f 75 72 63 65 20 66 |anged C |source f|
|00006130| 69 6c 65 20 6d 75 73 74 | 0a 62 65 20 72 65 63 6f |ile must|.be reco|
|00006140| 6d 70 69 6c 65 64 2e 20 | 20 49 66 20 61 20 68 65 |mpiled. | If a he|
|00006150| 61 64 65 72 20 66 69 6c | 65 20 68 61 73 20 63 68 |ader fil|e has ch|
|00006160| 61 6e 67 65 64 2c 20 65 | 61 63 68 20 43 20 73 6f |anged, e|ach C so|
|00006170| 75 72 63 65 20 66 69 6c | 65 20 74 68 61 74 0a 69 |urce fil|e that.i|
|00006180| 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 73 20 | 74 68 65 20 68 65 61 64 |ncludes |the head|
|00006190| 65 72 20 66 69 6c 65 20 | 6d 75 73 74 20 62 65 20 |er file |must be |
|000061a0| 72 65 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c | 65 64 20 74 6f 20 62 65 |recompil|ed to be|
|000061b0| 20 73 61 66 65 2e 20 20 | 45 61 63 68 0a 63 6f 6d | safe. |Each.com|
|000061c0| 70 69 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e | 20 70 72 6f 64 75 63 65 |pilation| produce|
|000061d0| 73 20 61 6e 20 6f 62 6a | 65 63 74 20 66 69 6c 65 |s an obj|ect file|
|000061e0| 20 63 6f 72 72 65 73 70 | 6f 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 74 | corresp|onding t|
|000061f0| 6f 20 74 68 65 20 73 6f | 75 72 63 65 20 66 69 6c |o the so|urce fil|
|00006200| 65 2e 0a 46 69 6e 61 6c | 6c 79 2c 20 69 66 20 61 |e..Final|ly, if a|
|00006210| 6e 79 20 73 6f 75 72 63 | 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 68 |ny sourc|e file h|
|00006220| 61 73 20 62 65 65 6e 20 | 72 65 63 6f 6d 70 69 6c |as been |recompil|
|00006230| 65 64 2c 20 61 6c 6c 20 | 74 68 65 20 6f 62 6a 65 |ed, all |the obje|
|00006240| 63 74 20 66 69 6c 65 73 | 2c 0a 77 68 65 74 68 65 |ct files|,.whethe|
|00006250| 72 20 6e 65 77 6c 79 20 | 6d 61 64 65 20 6f 72 20 |r newly |made or |
|00006260| 73 61 76 65 64 20 66 72 | 6f 6d 20 70 72 65 76 69 |saved fr|om previ|
|00006270| 6f 75 73 20 63 6f 6d 70 | 69 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 |ous comp|ilations|
|00006280| 2c 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 | 65 20 6c 69 6e 6b 65 64 |, must b|e linked|
|00006290| 0a 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 | 72 20 74 6f 20 70 72 6f |.togethe|r to pro|
|000062a0| 64 75 63 65 20 74 68 65 | 20 6e 65 77 20 65 78 65 |duce the| new exe|
|000062b0| 63 75 74 61 62 6c 65 20 | 65 64 69 74 6f 72 2e 0a |cutable |editor..|
|000062c0| 0a 2a 20 4d 65 6e 75 3a | 0a 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 52 |.* Menu:|..* @{"R|
|000062d0| 75 6c 65 20 49 6e 74 72 | 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e |ule Intr|oduction|
|000062e0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 52 75 6c 65 20 49 6e 74 |" Link "|Rule Int|
|000062f0| 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f | 6e 22 7d 20 20 20 20 20 |roductio|n"} |
|00006300| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 57 | 68 61 74 20 61 20 72 75 | W|hat a ru|
|00006310| 6c 65 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 73 | 20 6c 69 6b 65 2e 0a 2a |le looks| like..*|
|00006320| 20 40 7b 22 53 69 6d 70 | 6c 65 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 | @{"Simp|le Makef|
|00006330| 69 6c 65 22 20 4c 69 6e | 6b 20 22 53 69 6d 70 6c |ile" Lin|k "Simpl|
|00006340| 65 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 | 6c 65 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |e Makefi|le"} |
|00006350| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 41 20 53 69 6d 70 | | A Simp|
|00006360| 6c 65 20 4d 61 6b 65 66 | 69 6c 65 0a 2a 20 40 7b |le Makef|ile.* @{|
|00006370| 22 48 6f 77 20 4d 61 6b | 65 20 57 6f 72 6b 73 22 |"How Mak|e Works"|
|00006380| 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 48 | 6f 77 20 4d 61 6b 65 20 | Link "H|ow Make |
|00006390| 57 6f 72 6b 73 22 7d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |Works"} | |
|000063a0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 6f | 77 20 60 6d 61 6b 65 27 | Ho|w `make'|
|000063b0| 20 50 72 6f 63 65 73 73 | 65 73 20 54 68 69 73 20 | Process|es This |
|000063c0| 4d 61 6b 65 66 69 6c 65 | 0a 2a 20 40 7b 22 56 61 |Makefile|.* @{"Va|
|000063d0| 72 69 61 62 6c 65 73 20 | 53 69 6d 70 6c 69 66 79 |riables |Simplify|
|000063e0| 22 20 4c 69 6e 6b 20 22 | 56 61 72 69 61 62 6c 65 |" Link "|Variable|
|000063f0| 73 20 53 69 6d 70 6c 69 | 66 79 22 7d 20 20 20 20 |s Simpli|fy"} |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
Only 25.0 KB of data is shown above.
