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- HERBAL HIGHS, A guide to natural & legal narcotics, psychedelics & stimulants.
- by Mary Jane Superweed.
- published in 1970 by Stone Kingdom Syndicate
- brought into digital format by Cardinal Bastard.
-
-
- HERBAL HIGHS
- ------------
-
-
- INTRODUCTION
-
- The purpose of this book is to turn the reader on to herbs, cacti, mushrooms
- and other members of the vegetable kingdom which can get him high. It covers
- most important information, such as correct dosage, methods of use, effects,
- after effects and chemical nature of the psychoactive substances involved.
- Most of the plants mentioned are quite potent, perfectly legal and readily
- available either from field, forest, garden or addresses given in this book.
- Primarily for reasons of legal protection the author, editor and publisher of
- this guide do not encourage the use of any of these substances. Some of the
- botanicals which we discuss have potential dangers. These are clearly pointed
- out without exaggeration. One man's treat can be another man's poison. So if
- any readers decide to experiment with psychedelic herbs it is best that they
- proceed with caution. Persons in poor health - especially those with diabetes,
- epilepsy, heart, liver or blood pressure problems - are advised not to use
- these or any other psychedelic substances without consulting their physician.
- Neither should one go cheerfully about the countryside and garden munching or
- toking on all the pretty flowers in hopes of finding a new high. Many common
- plants, such as water hemlock and oleander, are deadly poisons. The pictures
- of plants shown in this manual may serve as pointer, but not as a final and
- positive identification. Those who wish to be sure that a plant is what they
- think it is must learn to use a botanical key. These may be found in any
- public library. There is no telling where and when any of the these herbs may
- be outlawed. It is the job of the reader to check the laws of his own state
- and community.
-
-
- WILD CUCUMBER
- -------------
-
- (Echinocystis lobata)
-
- In the early l960s several children in Ojai, California, began conversing with
- nonexistent persons and showing other symptoms of severe hallucination. It was
- learned that they had been nibbling on the seeds of wild cucumbers. This low
- crawling vine of the melon family can be found growing among thickets along
- the coastal slopes of California, Washington and Oregon, as well as in many
- other places throughout the U.S. It has greenish-white flowers and a spiny,
- green, oblong fruit containing four large seeds. There is no information
- available at the present time as to the exact chemical nature of the
- hallucinogens in wild cucumber (possibly lysergic acid amides), but they are
- most effective when the seed is not quite ripe, around middle or late spring.
- One seed should be a good experimental starting dose. Birds eat the seed for
- food without any harmful results, but since its chemistry is still unknown so
- are its possible dangers. The trip lasts for eight to ten hours and no harmful
- side effects have been noted.
-
-
- LOBELIA
- -------
-
- (Lobelia inflata)
-
- The leaves of lobelia (also called "Indian tobacco") have a tobacco-like
- taste. For this reason they are often smoked as a cigarette substitute by
- people trying to break the nicotine habit. When smoked as a joint, retaining
- the smoke in the lungs, lobelia has mildly euphoric marijuana-like qualities
- while conferring to the mind a great sense of clarity. Taken as a tea its
- effect is even more pronounced. It has the unique ability of acting
- simultaneously as both a relaxant and a stimulant, which results in a
- dynamically altered mental state. Two heaping tablespoons of the leaves and
- stems are simmered in a pint of water. The tea causes a prickly sensation in
- the mouth and throat, which some find unpleasant. To circumvent this one may
- prepare twice the dose and, after straining, reduce the tea by boiling until
- only a dark, gummy residue remains. This can be mixed with a pinch of the
- dried leaves to give it substance and put into a large 000 size capsule. The
- active principle of lobelia is a crystalline alkaloid called alpha-lobeline.
- It is officially classified as a poison because it has a tendency in large
- doses to induce vomiting. Lobelia has been used for centuries in herbal
- medicine and has no real toxic history. Always take the tea or capsules on an
- empty stomach.
-
-
- KAVA-KAVA
- ---------
-
- (Piper methysticum)
-
- Throughout the islands of the South Pacific for many centuries the root of a
- shrub belonging to the pepper family has been used as a narcotic, mood
- elevator and ceremonial beverage. when the Presbyterian missionaries forbade
- its use it was largely replaced by alcohol. It is, however, still used on many
- of the islands. Most scientific authorities agree that kava is a potent but
- harmless narcotic. The most common way to use kava is to shave away the outer
- bark from the root until the pale pink or yellow inner rhizome is all that
- remains. This is cut into small pieces and two good mouthfuls of these are
- thoroughly chewed and swallowed. In a few of the islands another method is
- used which produces the most potent effect: (1) Shave up three heaping
- tablespoons of the inner rhizome of fresh kava root (6 tbsp. if you are using
- dried kava). (2) Boil these shavings for five minutes with one pint of water
- in a non-metal or stainless steel container with the top covered. (3) Strain
- off the liquid and put it in a clear glass container. (4) Put this in the
- refrigerator for 24 hours. (In the islands it is sometimes left for several
- weeks in cool streams). It is now ready to drink. Sip it slowly for the best
- result. In about twenty minutes you will begin to feel peaceful and elated.
- Perceptions will be heightened. Very sensitive people have been known to
- hallucinate beautiful sounds and colors. When taking kava it is best to avoid
- complicated matters, activity, wordy conversation and alcohol. With fresh
- roots a trip will last about six hours; with dried roots much less. There are
- no unpleasant long- or short-range effects from its use. It is not habit
- forming. Islanders drink it about twice a week. Its psychedelic qualities are
- due to C6-aryl substituted alpha pyrones: kawin, dihydrokawin, methysticin,
- dihydromethysticin, yangonin and desmethoxyyangonin. If you live in Hawaii or
- any of the islands or if you have friends there you would do best to use fresh
- kava. If not dried kava can be ordered from THE MAGIC GARDEN HERB COMPANY (see
- the end of this text).
-
-
- HAWAIIAN BABY WOOD ROSE
- -----------------------
-
- (Argyreia nervosa)
-
- The immature seeds of Hawaiian baby wood rose contain lysergic acid amides.
- They also contain a small amount of strychnine (not enough to be injurious)
- and several alkaloids. Dried wood rose stalks with seed pod clusters are
- rather decorative and can be purchased inexpensively at many florists or
- ordered from: Chong's Nursery and Flowers, P.O. Box 2154, Honolulu, Hawaii.
- Four to eight seeds is the usual dose. Remove the seeds from the pod. The fuzz
- which coats the seed contain a lot of strychnine and should be removed. This
- can be accomplished either by scrubbing it off with a toothbrush or by
- inserting a long needle into the seed and thoroughly singeing the outer
- coating in a candle for several seconds. The seeds can then be thoroughly
- chewed and swallowed or pulverized in a pepper grinder and put into large 000
- size gelatin capsules. Wood rose seeds are best taken on an empty stomach. A
- peaceful environment is important. You will probably enjoy the trip best alone
- or with someone with whom you can have an undisturbing and quiet relationship.
- Wordy people can be incredibly irritating. It takes about an hour to come on.
- At first you will fell weak and lethargic. If you have a sensitive stomach you
- may get nauseous for about fifteen minutes. If so sip a little warm water or
- mint tea and allow yourself to vomit if necessary. Dramamine pills (available
- at any drug store without prescription) may also help. After this has passed
- you will feel very relaxed and peaceful yet very aware. This state of bliss
- lasts for about three or four hours and is followed by a gradual descent to
- normality except that you will probably feel unusually relaxed and mellow for
- several days. If you wish to extract the lysergic acid amides from wood rose
- seeds see pages 2 and 3 of The Marijuana Consumer's and Dealer's Guide.
-
-
- MORNING GLORY
- -------------
-
- (Ipomoea violacea)
-
- The seeds of certain varieties of morning glories contain substances similar
- to LSD. Between five and ten grams should be a good dose. It is best not to
- buy these in seed packages as they are standardly sold. It is more economical
- to purchase a five-pound sack from a feed and seed store. Also packaged seeds
- are often treated with poison. Treated seeds may be cleansed by soaking them
- in warm water for twenty minutes. The most hallucinogenic varieties are Pearly
- Gates, Flying Saucers, Wedding Bells and Heavenly Blue. Some "glory heads"
- prefer Pearly Gates to Heavenly Blue because they give the most dramatic
- effects. If one simply eats the seeds, they will pass through the body
- undigested and one will not get stoned. The best method of ingesting morning
- glory seeds is one used by the Mexican Indians: run the seeds several times
- through a pepper grinder. Then after soaking the seed mash in a glass of water
- for about eight hours, the liquid is strained through a cloth and drunk. The
- LSD-like substances contained in morning glory are: d-lysergic and d-isolysergic
- acid amides, lysergol, chanoclavine, elymoclavine and ergonovine. They are
- about one-tenth the potency of LSD. Three hundred seeds are about equal to 300
- micrograms of LSD-25. Pure LSD-25 can be synthesized from these amides. Those
- wishing to extract these amides from morning glory (also Hawaiian wood rose)
- seeds are referred to pages 2 and 3 of The Marijuana Consumer's and Dealer's
- Guide, where this process is described in detail. Two other types of morning
- glory which are even more potent than Ipomoea purpurea come from Mexico. These
- are Ipomoea violacea, known there as "badoh negro", and Rivea corymbosa or
- "oluliuque."
-
-
- HYDRANGEA
- ---------
-
- (Hydrangea paniculata grandiflora)
-
- The leaves of one of America favorite garden shrubs, when dried and smoked,
- will get a person quite stoned. But this practice could be dangerous.
- Hydrangea leaves contain a chemical that belongs to the cyanide family. The
- high derived from this is an example of subtoxic inebriation, in which there
- is a fairly narrow margin between pleasurable and toxic doses. The greatest
- dangers are either from smoking too much or too often. In the latter case the
- body may not get rid of the poison as quickly as the user accumulates it.
-
-
- HELIOTROPE
- ----------
-
- (Valeriana officinalis)
-
- The roots and rhizomes of this well-known garden plant contain a very potent
- tranquilizer called valeric acid. Unfortunately they also have a very potent
- odor. The tea, however, has at least a tolerable flavor. Boil 0.5 oz. for five
- minutes in pint of water with the pot covered. If you do not wish to test
- your tolerance with the taste of the tea, strain this brew and reduce its
- volume by evaporation till a gummy residue remains. This can be rolled with a
- pinch of flour an stuffed into a large gelatin capsule.
-
-
- PEYOTE
- ------
-
- (Lophophora williamsii)
-
- This small button-like cactus is a native of Mexico and the American
- Southwest. Its major hallucinogenic alkaloid is mescaline, but it does contain
- several other active substances including lophophorine, a convulsant;
- pellotine, a sedative; and anhalonidine, a central nervous system stimulant.
- Three to ten fresh or dried peyote buttons are chewed and swallowed after the
- white fur has been removed. The first symptoms, which occur in thirty or forty
- minutes, are perspiration, shivers, nausea and possible vomiting. This may
- sound terrible, but a subtle alteration of consciousness has already begun
- which usually makes these inconvenient symptoms seem not particularly
- disturbing. In less than an hour these effects will have passed and the
- psychedelic characteristics of the cactus will be active. These include
- altered mental state, intensified audio and visual perceptions, and
- hallucination of colorful patterns especially while eyes are closed or room is
- darkened. The entire experience lasts about six hours. Because peyote has an
- overwhelmingly bitter taste and a tendency to produce nausea numerous methods
- of ingestion have been devised which circumvent the problem. Here are several:
- (1) Run the buttons through a pepper grinder several times and put the ground
- material in large 000 gelatin capsules. (2) While consuming the peyote drink
- grapefruit juice. It neutralizes the bitterness. (3) Boil the ground-up
- buttons in water for five hours. Strain off tea. By further boiling, reduce
- volume of tea to a thick syrup which upon cooling will be a semi-soft gum.
- This can be put into gelatin capsules. (4) Extract pure mescaline sulfate
- crystals from the peyote using the process described in The Marijuana
- Consumer's and Dealer's Guide. The shock of peyote
- alkaloids on the system can be lessened by dividing the full dose into two
- half doses which are taken thirty minutes apart. The laws regarding peyote
- vary in different states. Federal law, however, maintains that under the Bill
- of Rights 200,000 members of the Native American Church (mostly Indians)
- may exercise their constitutional rights by using peyote as a sacrament. This
- sanction has not been extended to other groups wishing to enjoy the same
- "religious freedom." For sources of peyote see the end of this text.
-
-
- SAN PEDRO
- ---------
-
- (Trichocereus pachanoi)
-
- This large columnal cactus is native to Peru, but is available in the United
- States. Its main active ingredient is mescaline. It is, however, much larger
- than the little peyote buttons, which are the best known source of that
- alkaloid, so one can enjoy many turn-ons from a single plant. The correct
- dosage is the same by weight as peyote. For sources of San Pedro cactus see
- the end of this text.
-
-
- DO¥A ANA
- --------
-
- (Coryphantha macromeris)
-
- This is a small cactus from northern Mexico. Its major active ingredient is
- macromerine, which is a phenethylamine hallucinogen chemically related to
- mescaline. Macromerine is only about one-fifth the potency of mescaline so it
- is necessary to take two or three grams of the pure extracted alkaloid or five
- times as much, in weight of the cactus, as one would of peyote. For sources of
- Do¤a Ana cactus see the end of this text.
-
-
- CALIFORNIA POPPY
- -----------------
-
- (Eschscholtzia californica)
-
- When pot is scarce many West Coast people smoke the leaves and orange petals
- of this common wildflower. It is not an opium poppy but it does contain some
- unknown substance which offers a mild high lasting about 30 minutes. Although
- there are no narcotic laws against its use, it is the official flower of the
- State of California and is under protection. Persons caught picking or
- mutilating this poppy are subject to fine.
-
-
- MESCAL BEANS
- ------------
-
- (Sophora secundiflora)
-
- This shrub of the American Southwest and northern Mexico bears dark red beans
- which are hallucinogenic. Their psychoactive nature is due to the presence of
- a toxic pyridine called cytisine. It has powerful psychedelic virtues, but
- also it can cause nausea and convulsions, and in excessive doses it has been
- known to cause an occasional death from respiratory failure. This bean was
- once used in ritual by the Indians of the plains and northern Mexico, but it
- was later replaced by a safer sacrament, peyote. The mescal bean should not be
- confused with mescaline or with mescal, an alcoholic beverage made from maguey
- plants. Experimentation with the bean is not recommended.
-
-
- COLORINES
- ---------
-
- (Rhynchosia phaseloides)
-
- These red beans and often the black ones of R.pyramidalis are similar to
- mescal beans in both hallucinogenic qualities and dangers. These
- characteristics are caused by a toxic indole or isoquinol. The Indians sell
- these beans as ornamental beads at the marketplace in Oaxaca and usually warn
- the customer of the danger of consuming them.
-
-
- WILD LETTUCE
- ------------
-
- (Lactuca virosa et al.)
-
- This species of wild, prickly lettuce and, to varying degrees, most other
- types of wild and cultivated lettuce including common head lettuce (L. sativa
- capita) contain lactucarium, a bitter alkaloid resembling opium in physical
- properties. This substance, also called lettuce opium, was formerly used as a
- sedative, but now it is, at least in the pharmaceutical world, largely
- replaced by opium derivatives and synthetics. Informed heads, however, who
- have had difficulty in procuring actual opium, have learned to extract its
- sister substance from various members of the lettuce family. To accumulate
- lactucarium take the entire wild lettuce plant and/or the bitter hearts and
- roots of market lettuce, and run them through an electric vegetable juicer.
- Extract as much juice as possible (at least a pint). Pour this liquid into a
- porcelain or glass bowl and set it in the hot sunlight or under heat lamps
- until the water has evaporated leaving a greenish-brown gummy residue. Scrape
- this material from the bowl with a kitchen knife and use it as you would
- opium. Never apply direct flame to opium or lactucarium as this destroys most
- of the qualities. Instead, procure a Japanese-O-pipe at your favorite head
- shop or send $1 to FLASH, P.O.B. 16425, San Francisco, California 94116 (add
- 25 cents for handling). Place a small piece of lettuce opium in the tiny brass
- pipe bowl and, with the pipe pointed slightly downward so that the gum will
- not go up the stem, heat the bowl over a candle, alcohol lamp, bunsen burner
- or wooden match, and allow the flame to barely lick over the top of the bowl
- until the "opium" begins to bubble and give of a white smoke or vapor. Inhale
- this vapor and retain it in the lungs for about thirty seconds. Lactucarium is
- not as potent as the very highest quality opium but you may be surprised at
- its virtues. The name "head" lettuce may soon acquire a new and punful meaning
- in the psychedelic subculture.
-
-
- DAMIANA
- -------
-
- (Turnera diffusa)
-
- Tea made from the leaves of this tropical American shrub (also found in Texas
- and California) has been long known as a mild aphrodisiac and tonic for the
- reproductive organs. Although it is a little harsh on the throat smoking it
- will get you high. If it is smoked in a water pipe the harshness is
- satisfactorily reduced. Fortunately it does not take much to turn you on. One
- pipe load should do. The effect is about that of medium quality grass and
- lasts about an hour to an hour and a half. It will get you even more stoned if
- you drink the tea while smoking it. One tablespoon of damiana leaves should be
- simmered in a pint of water for three minutes. Its taste is not bad, but it is
- a little on the bitter side so you may want to add some honey. Available from
- THE MAGIC GARDEN HERB COMPANY (see the end of this text).
-
-
- NUTMEG
- ------
-
- (Myristica fragrans)
-
- This well-known commercial spice is ground from the fruit of a tree grown in
- the East and West Indies. Its mind-altering properties have been recognized
- for centuries in India, and it has often been used by prisoners in the United
- States as a substitute for other psychedelics and euphoriants which were not
- available. Doses exceeding one teaspoonful take effect within two to five
- hours, producing time-space distortions, feelings of unreality and sometimes
- visual hallucination. Although some people thoroughly enjoy the trip others
- have suffered ill feeling headache, rapid heartbeat and dizziness. The active
- constituents of nutmeg are found in the aromatic oil. These are elemicin and
- myristicin, both of which an phenylpropenes similar in structure to mescaline,
- and the synthetics MDA and TMA. They are also present in mace, another common
- spice. Because different lots of nutmeg and mace contain widely varying
- amounts of the substance results of experiments are often inconsistent. If one
- or two teaspoons of nutmeg produce no effect, dosage may be increased up to
- about one gram for every two pounds of body weight; in other words no more
- than one 1-3/8 oz. can for a average adult male. The peak experience lasts
- from five to eight hours and is usually followed by drowsiness and sleep with
- lethargic feelings lasting throughout the next day. WARNING: Epileptics should
- not experiment with large doses of nutmeg.
-
-
- FLY AGARIC
- ----------
-
- (Amanita muscaria)
-
- This poisonous, hallucinogenic mushroom is found in Europe, Asia and North
- America. For many centuries it has been used as an intoxicant by the primitive
- people of northeastern Asia. One large mushroom of the light red variety is
- dried in the open air or in smoke and then eaten. The effect begins one or two
- hours after ingestion. At first there is trembling and twitching followed by
- numbness of the limbs. Then for a while good humor and contentment pervade.
- After that hallucinations and foolish behavior occur. Sometimes the user
- becomes red-faced and violent or suffers vomiting and diarrhea. Prolonged use
- of the mushroom can be mentally debilitating. The psychoactive principles of
- Amanita muscaria are muscazon, ibotenic acid and also muscimol, which has the
- unusual characteristic of passing unaltered through the kidneys. In Siberia,
- where the mushroom is costly, the poor often drink the urine of the rich to
- get their highs. When at wild gatherings the initial intoxication begins to
- dwindle, people drink their own and each other's urine to get a second high.
- Unappealing though it may be to most of us, imbibing this psychoactive waste
- product is the safest way to ingest Amanita muscaria because the poisons
- muscarine and muscaridine have been metabolized and are not excreted. Small
- agarics with numerous white warts are more potent and more toxic than the pale
- red and less spotted variety. A North American species, Amanita pantherina
- (panther caps), is more deadly than Amanita muscaria. One of the greatest
- problems in using these mushrooms is that the margin between effective and
- lethal dosage is narrow. The correct amount varies with the individual so that
- one man's dose could be another man's doom. Atropine is the standard antidote
- for agaric poisoning. It is understandable when a poor Siberian gambles with
- poisonous mushrooms since they are his only temporary escape from a grim
- environment. But it is foolish for us to toy with these dangers when we have
- such a wide selection of relatively safe psychedelic botanicals at our
- command.
-
-
- KOLA NUTS
- ---------
-
- (Cola nitida)
-
- Kola nuts possess more stimulating effects than can be accounted for by the
- amount of caffeine present in them. Like coffee beans they contain about 2
- percent of the drug. The added punch is credited to the essential oil.
- Africans believe that kola is an aphrodisiac for men and promotes conception
- in women. Western science reveals that it is an economizer of the muscular
- and nervous systems and that it augments the combusion of fats and
- carbohydrates in the body while reducing the combustion of nitrogen and
- phosphorus. Two nuts is a good starting dose. These may be chewed and
- swallowed or ground up and brewed as a beverage. One or two teaspoonsful of
- honey brings out the delicious flavor of the kola oil.
-
-
- SYRIAN RUE
- ----------
-
- (Peganum harmala)
-
- This 12-16 inch herb, also called African rue, is found in India, the eastern
- Mediterranean countries and on the treeless plains of Spain. Its seeds and
- root contain the phenolic alkaloids harmine, harmaline and harmalol, which are
- also the active ingredients of the Peruvian vine from which yage is made. The
- substances are powerful stimulants and are capable of inciting wild visions.
- The usual amount of pure alkaloids taken to produce such results is 300 mg. or
- more. This is about the same dosage as mescaline, but the effects of
- harmine and harmaline are far more striking. People traveling in the
- Mediterranean countries, where Syrian rue is sold commercially as a spice,
- have occasionally brought back a few of the seeds and raised them in
- greenhouses. The plant enjoys a lot of sunlight. The seeds are sometimes used
- in the U.S. and in Europe as a stimulant and to get rid of worms. Since it is
- such a dramatic stimulant experimenters should be cautious with dosages. Ten
- grams or so of the seeds or root should suffice to start. If this is not
- enough the amount can be increased gradually. Syrian rue is a member of the
- caltrop family, and is not related to any of the American or North European
- rues. Recently a substance called 6-methoxytetrahydroharman, which is closely
- related to the active ingredients in yage and Syrian rue and about one-third
- the potency of harmine and harmaline, has been isolated from the hormone
- secreted by the pineal gland (third eye) of man. This fragment of information
- serves to remind us that the real source of natural and legal turn-ons exists
- within ourselves.
-
-
- CAMPHOR
- -------
-
- (Cinnamomum Camphora)
-
- Camphor eating was at one time a great fad in some circles. It acts as a
- reflex stimulant by irritating the nerve endings. One gram produces a
- pleasant, warm, tickling sensation on the skin, ecstatic mental excitation and
- an impulse to move about. Two grams brings on thought floods, ego loss,
- vomiting, amnesia, delirium and convulsions, all lasting for about three
- hours with possible recurrence several hours later. Camphor tincture or
- powdered camphor has occasional been added to grass and smoked. This gives
- the grass a slightly stimulating effect. WARNING! Do not confuse genuine
- camphor with paradichlorobenzine moth flakes, which are highly toxic.
-
-
- YOHIMBE
- -------
-
- (Corynanthe yohimbe)
-
- This tree grows in the Bantu country of tropical West Africa. It is a member
- of the Rubiaceae family, a group of medicinal plants which are rich in
- alkaloids. The bark of the yohimbe tree contains the powerful psychoactive
- alkaloid yohimbine. In small doses yohimbine acts as a hypotensive, that is,
- it lowers tension and blood pressure. In slightly larger amounts is has strong
- psychedelic effects. The bark also contains several other alkaloids including
- yohimbiline, which, when reacted with hydrochloric acid, forms a potent
- aphrodisiac substance called quebrachine (yohimbiline hydrochloride). To take
- a yohimbe trip add six to ten teaspoons of shaved yohimbe bark to a pint of
- boiling water. Lower heat and simmer for five minutes with pot dovered.
- Strain and drink as a tea. This should make about two cups and is the
- recommended dosage for one person. The tea should be taken on an empty stomach
- and consumed within fifteen minutes. After about half an hour you will
- probably begin to feel the first effects of the drug: a lethargic weakness of
- the limbs and a vague restlessness similar to the initial effects of LSD.
- Chills and shivers may also be felt, accompanied in some instances by very
- slight dizziness and nausea (not as strong as is often the case with peyote).
- After about fifteen minutes most of these feelings will have passed and the
- psychedelic characteristics of the drug should begin to take effect.
- Depending, of course, on the individual these may be a relaxed and somewhat
- inebriated mental and physical feeling with intensified visual responses and
- possible color flashes. The trip lasts from three to four hours and leaves no
- unusual after-effects other than a pleasantly relaxed feeling and occasionally
- a running nose which should persist for no more than a few hours. There are no
- indications of addiction or harmful long-range effects from the occasional use
- of yohimbe. Shaved yohimbe bark is available from THE MAGIC GARDEN HERB
- COMPANY (see the end of this text).
-
-
- ARECA NUTS
- ----------
-
- (Areca catechu)
-
- In 1930 Louis Lewin estimated that there were about 200,000,000 betel nut
- chewers in the world. The betel nut - more correctly called the betel morsel -
- consists of a piece of areca nut from the areca palm tree (Areca catechu), a
- betel leaf (Piper chavica betel), some catechu gum from a Malaysian acacia
- tree (Acacia catechu) and a pinch of burnt lime. The exciting effect of the
- betel morsel on the nervous system is mainly due to the oily volatile
- arecoline contained in the areca nut. The lime helps to release the arecoline.
- Arecoline causes increased salivation, excitation of the central nervous
- system, more rapid respiration and decrease of the work load on the heart. If
- the areca nut is unripe it will contain more arecoline and may cause dizziness
- and inebriation. Unfortunately arecoline can also irritate the mucous
- membranes of sensitive individuals and produce liquid stools. Catechol, the
- oil of catechu - also called catechin - is a white crystalline phenol alcohol
- which is distilled or extracted from the acacia. The betel morsel or areca nut
- is held under the tongue and sucked on like a piece of hard candy. Areca nuts
- with lime and catechu are available from THE MAGIC GARDEN HERB COMPANY (see
- the end of this text). WARNING! Excessive use of betel morsels can
- eventually cause a dark red staining of the mouth and teeth.
-
-
- HOPS
- ----
-
- (Humulus lupulus) A possible way to beat the marijuana laws.
-
- The female hops plant contains a yellow powder which is chemically related to
- cannabis resin (hashish). An old-time cure for insomnia was to sleep on a
- pillow sack stuffed with hops. Unfortunately, in some highly sensitive
- individuals this could cause dizziness, mental stupor and possible jaundice
- symptoms. A safe method of using hops as a sedative is as follows: Steep 1 oz.
- of hops in a pint of boiling water. Allow to stand for two hours and strain.
- Take one tablespoonsful before each meal and before retiring. A more
- interesting aspect of hops is that it is marijuana's closest relative.
- Therefore it can be grafted to marijuana roots. This will produce hops which
- are rich in cannabinol resins. Used like grass they will get you as high as
- grass. It is impossible to say what the legal status of cannabinated hops may
- be, because it has never been tested in the courts. There are many reasons why
- it might be impossible for the authorities to prosecute such a case.
- Furthermore it is unlikely that narcotic agents would ever discover hopped-up
- hops since in appearance the plant does not resemble marijuana. For complete
- and detailed instructions on grafting hops to marijuana roots see "The Super
- Grass Growers Guide, A Handbook for High Power Pot Farming", by Mary Jane
- Superweed. Ask for it at your friendly neighborhood head shop Or send $1 to
- Stone Kingdom, P.O.B. 15304, San Francisco, Calif. 94115. Available after July
- 1970.
-
-
- PIPIZINTZINTLI
- --------------
-
- (Salvia divinorum)
-
- This broadleaf sage of the mint family is native to southern Mexico, but it
- can grow in the U.S. It is used by the Mazatec Indians when psilocybe
- mushrooms are out of season. Its effect is similar to that of the sacred
- mushroom but shorter lasting and less overwhelming. Fifty or more leaves are
- thoroughly crushed in bowl. A pint of lukewarm water is poured over them and
- they are allowed to steep for a few hours. Then the liquid is drunk and the
- leaf mash can be chewed and swallowed. Visual hallucinations of dancing colors
- and elaborate designs may be experienced as well as telepathic and clairvoyant
- insights. Attempts to analyze the plant's chemistry have been unsuccessful,
- probably because its components are unstable. The answer may add valuable
- information to psychopharmacology. But until its chemistry is known it is
- impossible to pass legislation against it.
-
-
- COLEUS
- ------
-
- (Coleus blumei and C.pumila)
-
- These two species of coleus and all of their garden varieties have strong
- psychoactive qualities. Although originally from Southeast Asia, they are now
- familiar in the United States and Mexico as both indoor and outdoor plants.
- They have a long history in folk medicine in the Old World, and have been
- used for many years by the Mazatec Indians of Southern Mexico in the same
- manner and for much the same effect as "Salvia divinorum". About fifty
- of the brightly colored leaves are either chewed and swallowed, or crushed and
- steeped in water which is later drunk. (See description of preparation under
- "Pipizintzintli" above.) Like "Salvia divinorum", coleus is a member of the
- mint family, so the psychoactive chemistry of the two plants is probably
- identical or at least similar. Potted coleus plants are available at any
- nursery or the seeds may be purchased from most packaged seed racks.
- Considering the number of leaves required, it is far more economical to grow
- your own from the seeds.
-
-
- JIMSON WEED
- -----------
-
- (Datura stramonium)
-
- This plant, also called thorn apple, devils apple or stinkweed, grows wild in
- many places including India, Mexico and the United States. It belongs to the
- potato family (Solanaceae) and has dark green leaves and a large bell-shaped
- flower. The entire plant is rich in several medicinal alkaloids: atropine,
- scopolamine, mandragorine and hyoscyamine. The leaves of datura are often
- smoked to relieve asthma symptoms. In India two or three seeds and some leaves
- are added to ganga (cannabis) for an extra kick. It can, however, cause
- blacking out and severe headaches. The brujos (sorcerers) of Mexico claim that
- the leaves and stems of the local species, "D. meteloides", which they call
- devil's weed, are for medicine, and the root and seeds for divinatory and
- hallucinogenic purposes. But the flowers, they say, will drive a person mad.
- The Yaqui Indian brujos extract a drink from datura by crushing the root in
- water. Because the process is very involved it will not be discussed here. The
- reader is referred to "The Teachings of Don Juan: A Yaqui Way of Knowledge" by
- Carlos Castaneda, Ballantine Books (paperback). The effects from datura are
- pressure on the head, visual distortion, hallucinations and sleep. Smoking the
- leaves produces euphoria. Although its influence is not so intense as that
- from drinking the root extract, if done to excess it can bring on amnesia,
- confusion and sluggish thinking. Datura and other Solanaceae contain tropeins
- which are bad for the heart. Datura is not physically addicting but it can be
- very dangerous. While one builds up a tolerance for the narcotic and
- hallucinogenic substances in this herb and comes to require larger dosages to
- produce the desired effect, one does not build a tolerance for the tropeins
- and eventually they will do severe damage to the heart. And even the brujos
- maintain that psychological dependence on the drug is a very real danger.
-
-
- DEADLY NIGHTSHADE
- -----------------
-
- (Atropa belladonna)
-
- This plant is the source of the drug belladonna, which is actually a
- combination of atropine, scopolamine and hyoscyamine. The drug gets its name
- from the Italian "bella donna", "beautiful lady", because since Roman times
- women on the Italic peninsula have used it to dilate the pupils and make the
- eyes appear brighter. The drug also has a long history in witchcraft,
- medicine, and murder; and in recent years has been sold as LSD by unscrupulous
- racketeers. It is strongly hallucinogenic, but it can have many unpleasant
- side effects such as headache, intestinal cramps, loss of appetite and mental
- stupor, if the dose is too large. The plant grows wild in many places
- throughout North America.
-
-
- HENBANE
- -------
-
- (Hyoscyamus niger)
-
- The leaves, seeds and rhizomes of this common plant are chemically similar to
- datura and are very rich in hyoscyamine, a drug which is similar to atropine,
- but twice as powerful in its effects on the peripheral nervous system. It
- causes fantastic visual hallucinations, and has been used by occultists to
- conjure demons. Its dangers are similar to those of datura. Even the sorcerers
- of ancient Europe agreed that excessive use of henbane can cause permanent
- insanity. The eaves of one variety of hyoscyamus are smoked in India and
- Africa for their inebriating effect.
-
-
- MANDRAKE
- --------
-
- (Mandragora officinarium)
-
- Not to be confused with the New World mandrake or May apple (Podophyllum
- peltatum), this plant with its supposedly human-shaped root (actually the root
- looks like a parsnip) is the basis of many legends. It was a standard
- ingredient of witches' brews. The chemistry of mandrake is similar to that of
- datura and it is exceptionally rich in mandragorine, a powerful narcotic and
- hypnotic. Any of the dangers which have been expressed regarding datura are
- equally true of mandrake.
-
-
- CATNIP
- ------
-
- (Nepeta cataria)
-
- Because of its apparently happy influence on cats many humans have tried to
- devise a method of using this herb of the mint family which would give then a
- similar high. The tea is useful in folk medicine, but has no appreciable
- mind-altering properties. Smoked as a joint or in a pipe its effects are
- similar to a mild marijuana high. When it is mixed half and half with tobacco
- and used as a cigarette its influence is more intense and longer-lasting.
- Another successful method is to spray tobacco with the liquid extract
- (available from pet shops in a spray can) or to collect a small amount of
- extract in a glass and inject it into a cigarette. The active chemistry of
- catnip is in the volatile oil, but it is not yet certain which of the several
- oily constituents is responsible. Catnip burns rapidly and since it is weaker
- than pot larger quantities are required. WARNING: Tobacco is a harmful and
- addicting herb.
-
-
- SCOTCH BROOM
- ------------
-
- (Cytisus scoparius or Sarathamnus scoparius)
-
- Heads seeking new highs or unable to score any pot sometimes harvest the
- yellow flowers of scotch broom, store them in a jar for two weeks or until
- they become moldy, dry them and smoke them as a joint. The plant, a native of
- Western Europe, is cultivated here but has escaped from gardens and is often
- found growing on hill slopes and in vacant lots. Its intoxicating properties
- have been known for many centuries because sheep which have nibbled on it are
- sometimes found in a state of stupor. Ingested the plant acts on the heart in
- much the same manner as red foxglove, the source of the cardiac stimulant
- digitalis. It causes excitation followed by unconsciousness or stupor. When
- smoked its effect is not so extreme - mostly stimulation and euphoria. Because
- of its effect on the heart it can be dangerous, and too much of it is
- definitely injurious.
-
-
- MEXICAN CALEA
- -------------
-
- (Calea zacatechicha)
-
- This shrub of the Compositae family is said to be the most recent natural
- psychedelic discovery of science. It has, of course, been known and used by
- the Chontal Indians of Oaxaca for many centuries. They call it Thle-pela-kano,
- which means "the leaf of God", and employ it as a tea to clarify the senses.
- Steep two tablespoonfuls for five minutes in a pint of boiled water, strain,
- and sip slowly. The dried leaves can be purchased inexpensively at the
- marketplace in Oaxaca. Not much is known about its chemistry, but it appears
- to have no adverse side effects.
-
-
- OTHER HIGHS
- -----------
-
- In recent years adventurous heads have come up with several interesting
- substitutes for grass and the other illegal highs. Smoking the dried scrapings
- from the inside of banana skins (mellow yellow) was a popular fad during the
- late sixties. Some experts believe that combustion converts some of the
- banana's chemistry into bufotenine (a DMT-like chemical), but since it takes
- three or four joints to get even a mild buzz there is much doubt as to the
- usefulness of this substance. The so-called Jackson illusion pepper (named
- after its discoverer) consists of a rotten green pepper with a cigarette in
- one end and a hole in the opposite end through which the entire contraption is
- smoked. It is said to produce colorful and elaborate hallucinations. Some call
- it a hoax, others credit the effect to deep inhalation of the tobacco smoke,
- but several scientists have stated that certain alkaloids in the rotten pepper
- are converted to bufotenine when contacted by the cigarette smoke and the
- heat. Warning! Tobacco is dangerous, addicting and deceptively legal. Some
- heads claim that they can get heavily stoned from smoking ZNA, a foul-tasting
- blend of dill weed and monosodium glutamate (Accent). Others say they have had
- a good trip smoking petunia leaves and also tomato leaves. This is possible
- since the petunia and tomato belong to the same family as tobacco and jimson
- weed. Peanut skins are supposed to be another smokable turn-on, but actually
- they taste unpleasant and have a very dull effect. Niacin (one of the B
- vitamins) has a pronounced result when taken in doses of about 100 mg. It
- causes prickly feelings of the skin and a strange, dizzy feeling for about
- twenty minutes. Powdered cinnamon can be smoked with parsley or mint flakes.
- It produces warm, tingling sensations all over the body followed by a
- stimulated and transparently aware sort of high. It seems to act as a mild
- irritant to the nerve endings similarly to camphor. Many Americans as well as
- Orientals swear that ginseng root has both stimulating and rejuvenating
- powers. Unfortunately most of the ginseng sold in this country (Panax
- quinquefolium) is not the same as the Oriental kind (P. schinseng), which is
- sold in some Chinatown sections under the name Korean Ginseng. The seeds of
- "Strychnos nux-vomica", the source of strychnine, have occasionally been
- ingested in minute quantities for their stimulating effect upon the spinal
- cord and cerebrum. In very exacting doses it has also been found to enhance
- the learning processes. But the margin between useful and dangerous (usually
- lethal) doses is very narrow. Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) yields a dark,
- green-brown, bitter essential oil with strong narcotic properties. Although
- absinthe, an alcoholic beverage containing this oil, is illegal in this
- country, the herb itself is legal. The narcotic oil can be extracted with
- water or alcohol. Excessive use of this drug is said to be debilitating,
- however. Mormon tea (Ephedra nevadensis), a plant found in the semi-desert
- areas of the central United States, contains the well-known crystalline
- alkaloid ephedrine, a sympathomimetic which acts on the autonomic nervous
- system. Copious quantities of the tea have a peculiarly stimulating effect.
- Mexican locoweed (Astragalus mollissimus) is found in the prairie lands of New
- Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Montana and the Dakotas. Cattle which graze upon it
- display symptoms of temporary insanity. Prairie folk do not recommend it for
- humans. "Rauwolfia serpentina", also called Indian snakeroot, but not at all
- similar the American snakeroot, is the source of the powerful tranquilizer
- reserpine. It is usually sold only by prescription in this country. Other
- useful tranquilizing herbs are: musk root (Ferula sumbul) 2 to 4 tbps.
- simmered 5 minutes in 1 pint of water (fresh root preferred). Skullcap
- (Scutellaria lateriflora) 0.5 Oz. steep in 1 pt. boiled water and let stand 1
- hour. Horsetail (Equisetum arvense) steep 0.5 oz. in 1 pt. water (fresh plant
- preferred). German or Hungarian Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) 0.5 oz. in 1
- pt. boiled water; steep and let sit 2 hours. Asafetida gum (Ferula
- asafoetida) 0.5 tsp. in warm water. Passionflower (Passiflora incarnata) 0.5
- oz. steeped in 1 pt. boiled water. Strained passionflower leaves may be smoked
- for a mild (but very relaxing) high or as a tobacco substitute by unfortunates
- who are trying to recover from nicotine addiction. Its odor, when burning, is
- almost identical to that of marijuana. Defense attorneys could make m use of
- it in pot cases in which the Defence attorneys could make much use of it in
- pot cases in which the police made their arrests on the basis smelling of
- marijuana.
-
-
- ADDRESSES AND PRICES
- --------------------
-
- Companies from which peyote, San Pedro and Do¤a Ana cacti may be ordered:
-
- Davis Cactus Garden, 1522 Jefferson St., Kerrville, Texas
- A. Hugh Dial, 7685 Deer Trail, Yucca Valley, Calif.
-
-
- Because the laws concerning peyote vary widely from state to state it is best
- to check the laws of your state before procuring any of this cactus. Residents
- of California should not order peyote from out of state because packages
- containing plant material may be inspected at the state border. Those who wish
- to grow their own may order cactus seeds from New Mexico Cactus Research,
- P.O. 787, Belen, New Mexico:
-
- Peyote seeds 10 for 25 cents
- Do¤a Ana seeds 20 for 25 cents
- San Pedro seeds 100 for 4O cents.
-
-
- The following herbs can be ordered from The Magic Garden Herb Company, P.O.
- Box 332, Fairfax, California 94930. All herbs are priced at $1 per package
- (about the size of a large lid in most cases). Add 25 cents for handling.
-
- Areca nuts with catechu (betel nuts), Kola nuts, Chamomile, Lobelia, Damiana,
- Mistletoe, Ephedra (Mormon tea), Musk root (Sumbul), Heliotrope (valerian),
- Passionflower, Hops, Skullcap, Horsetail, Wormwood (absinthe), Kava kava,
- Yohimbe.
-
- It is as natural for man to seek new highs as it is for spiders to spin webs.
- Ultimately, however, we must learn that the true high is within ourselves, and
- that highs derived from any external source, whether it be malt, Milton or
- marijuana, are only a clouded glimpse of the real thing. May the Breath of God
- be made known as our birthright.
-
- PUBLISHED BY:
-
- FLASH MAIL ORDER.
- POST EXPRESS CO.
- SAN RAFAEL, CA 94902
-
- -THE END-
-
- Soon to be released by Cardinal Bastard:
-
- "the Psilocybin Producer's Guide"
-
-