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- .. < chapter lxvii 23 CUTTING IN >
-
- It was a Saturday night, and such a
- Sabbath as followed! Ex officio professors of Sabbath breaking are all
- whalemen. The ivory Pequod was turned into what seemed a shamble;
- .. <p 302 >
- every sailor a butcher. You would have thought we were offering up ten
- thousand red oxen to the sea gods. In the first place, the enormous cutting
- tackles, among other ponderous things comprising a cluster of blocks generally
- painted green, and which no single man can possibly lift --this vast bunch of
- grapes was swayed up to the main-top and firmly lashed to the lower mast-head,
-
- the strongest point anywhere above a ship's deck. The end of the hawser-like
- rope winding through these intricacies, was then conducted to the windlass,
- and the huge lower block of the tackles was swung over the whale; to this
- block the great blubber hook, weighing some one hundred pounds, was attached.
- And now suspended in stages over the side, Starbuck and Stubb, the mates,
- armed with their long spades, began cutting a hole in the body for the
- insertion of the hook just above the nearest of the two side-fins. This done,
-
- a broad, semicircular line is cut round the hole, the hook is inserted, and
- the main body of the crew striking up a wild chorus, now commence heaving in
- one dense crowd at the windlass. When instantly, the entire ship careens over
- on her side; every bolt in her starts like the nail-heads of an old house in
- frosty weather; she trembles, quivers, and nods her frighted mast-heads to
- the sky. More and more she leans over to the whale, while every gasping
- heave of the windlass is answered by a helping heave from the billows; till
- at last, a swift, startling snap is heard; with a great swash the ship rolls
- upwards and backwards from the whale, and the triumphant tackle rises into
- sight dragging after it the disengaged semicircular end of the first strip of
- blubber. Now as the blubber envelopes the whale precisely as the rind does an
- orange, so is it stripped off from the body precisely as an orange is
- sometimes stripped by spiralizing it. For the strain constantly kept up by
- the windlass continually keeps the whale rolling over and over in the water,
- and as the blubber in one strip uniformly peels off along the line called the
-
- scarf, simultaneously cut by the spades of Starbuck and Stubb, the mates;
- and just as fast as it is thus peeled off, and indeed by that very act itself,
-
- it is all the time being hoisted higher and higher aloft till its upper end
- grazes the main-top; the men at the windlass then cease heaving, and for a
- moment
- .. <p 303 >
- or two the prodigious blood-dripping mass sways to and fro as if let down from
- the sky, and every one present must take good heed to dodge it when it
- swings, else it may box his ears and pitch him headlong overboard. One of
- the attending harpooneers now advances with a long, keen weapon called a
- boarding-sword, and watching his chance he dexterously slices out a
- considerable hole in the lower part of the swaying mass. Into this hole, the
- end of the second alternating great tackle is then hooked so as to retain a
- hold upon the blubber, in order to prepare for what follows. Whereupon, this
- accomplished swordsman, warning all hands to stand off, once more makes a
- scientific dash at the mass, and with a few sidelong, desperate, lunging
- slicings, severs it completely in twain; so that while the short lower part
- is still fast, the long upper strip, called a blanket-piece, swings clear,
- and is all ready for lowering. The heavers forward now resume their song,
- and while the one tackle is peeling and hoisting a second strip from the
- whale, the other is slowly slackened away, and down goes the first strip
- through the main hatchway right beneath, into an unfurnished parlor called the
- blubber-room. Into this twilight apartment sundry nimble hands keep coiling
- away the long blanket-piece as if it were a great live mass of plaited
- serpents. And thus the work proceeds; the two tackles hoisting and lowering
- simultaneously; both whale and windlass heaving, the heavers singing, the
- blubber-room gentlemen coiling, the mates scarfing, the ship straining, and
- all hands swearing occasionally, by way of assuaging the general friction.
- .. <p 303 >
-