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- .. < chapter lxv 12 THE WHALE AS A DISH >
-
- That mortal man should feed upon
- the creature that feeds his lamp, and, like Stubb, eat him by his own light,
- as you may say; this seems so outlandish a thing that one must needs go a
- little into the history and philosophy of it. It is upon record, that three
- centuries ago the tongue of the Right Whale was esteemed a great delicacy in
- France, and commanded large prices there. Also, that in Henry VIIIth's
- time, a certain cook of the court obtained a handsome reward for inventing an
- admirable sauce to be eaten with barbacued porpoises, which, you remember,
- are a species of whale. Porpoises, indeed, are to this day considered fine
- eating. The meat is made into balls about the size of billiard balls, and
- being well seasoned and spiced might be taken for turtle-balls or veal balls.
-
- The old monks of Dunfermline were very fond of them. They had a great
- porpoise grant from the crown. The fact is, that among his hunters at least,
- the whale would by all hands be considered a noble dish, were there not so
- much of him; but when you come to sit down before a meat-pie nearly one
- hundred feet long, it takes away your appetite. Only the most unprejudiced
- of men like Stubb, nowadays partake of
-
- .. <p 298 >
- cooked whales; but the Esquimaux are not so fastidious. We all know how they
- live upon whales, and have rare old vintages of prime old train oil.
- Zogranda, one of their most famous doctors, recommends strips of blubber for
- infants, as being exceedingly juicy and nourishing. And this reminds me
- that certain Englishmen, who long ago were accidentally left in Greenland by
- a whaling vessel --that these men actually lived for several months on the
- mouldy scraps of whales which had been left ashore after trying out the
- blubber. Among the Dutch whalemen these scraps are called fritters; which,
- indeed, they greatly resemble, being brown and crisp, and smelling
- something like old Amsterdam housewives' dough-nuts or oly-cooks, when fresh.
-
- They have such an eatable look that the most self-denying stranger can hardly
- keep his hands off. But what further depreciates the whale as a civilized
- dish, is his exceeding richness. He is the great prize ox of the sea, too
- fat to be delicately good. Look at his hump, which would be as fine eating
- as the buffalo's (which is esteemed a rare dish), were it not such a solid
- pyramid of fat. But the spermaceti itself, how bland and creamy that is;
- like the transparent, half-jellied, white meat of a cocoanut in the third
- month of its growth, yet far too rich to supply a substitute for butter.
- Nevertheless, many whalemen have a method of absorbing it into some other
- substance, and then partaking of it. In the long try watches of the night it
- is a common thing for the seamen to dip their ship-biscuit into the huge
- oil-pots and let them fry there awhile. Many a good supper have I thus made.
- In the case of a small Sperm Whale the brains are accounted a fine dish. The
- casket of the skull is broken into with an axe, and the two plump, whitish
- lobes being withdrawn (precisely resembling two large puddings), they are
- then mixed with flour, and cooked into a most delectable mess, in flavor
- somewhat resembling calves' head, which is quite a dish among some epicures;
- and every one knows that some young bucks among the epicures, by continually
- dining upon calves' brains, by and by get to have a little brains of their
- own, so as to be able to tell a calf's head from their own heads; which,
- indeed, requires uncommon discrimination. And that is the reason why
- .. <p 299 >
- a young buck with an intelligent looking calf's head before him, is somehow
- one of the saddest sights you can see. The head looks a sort of reproachfully
- at him, with an Et tu Brute! expression. It is not, perhaps, entirely
- because the whale is so excessively unctuous that landsmen seem to regard the
- eating of him with abhorrence; that appears to result, in some way, from the
-
- consideration before mentioned: i. e. that a man should eat a newly murdered
- thing of the sea, and eat it too by its own light. But no doubt the first
- man that ever murdered an ox was regarded as a murderer; perhaps he was hung;
- and if he had been put on his trial by oxen, he certainly would have been;
- and he certainly deserved it if any murderer does. Go to the meat-market of
- a Saturday night and see the crowds of live bipeds staring up at the long rows
- of dead quadrupeds. Does not that sight take a tooth out of the cannibal's
- jaw? Cannibals? who is not a cannibal? I tell you it will be more tolerable
- for the Fejee that salted down a lean missionary in his cellar against a
- coming famine; it will be more tolerable for that provident Fejee, I say, in
- the day of judgment, than for thee, civilized and enlightened gourmand, who
- nailest geese to the ground and feastest on their bloated livers in thy
- pate-de-foie-gras. But Stubb, he eats the whale by its own light, does he?
- and that is adding insult to injury, is it? Look at your knife-handle,
- there, my civilized and enlightened gourmand dining off that roast beef,
- what is that handle made of? --what but the bones of the brother of the very ox
- you are eating? And what do you pick your teeth with, after devouring that
- fat goose? With a feather of the same fowl. And with what quill did the
- Secretary of the Society for the Suppression of Cruelty to Ganders formally
- indite his circulars? It is only within the last month or two that that
- society passed a resolution to patronize nothing but steel pens.
- .. <p 300 >
-