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- .. < chapter liv 26 THE TOWN-HO'S STORY >
-
- ( As told at the Golden Inn.)
-
- The Cape of Good Hope, and all the watery region round about there, is much
- like some noted four corners of a great highway, where you meet more
- travellers than in any other part. It was not very long after speaking the
- Goney that another
- .. <p 241 >
- homeward-bound whaleman, the Town-Ho, was encountered. She was manned almost
- wholly by Polynesians. In the short gam that ensued she gave us strong news
- of Moby Dick. To some the general interest in the White Whale was now wildly
- heightened by a circumstance of the Town-Ho's story, which seemed obscurely
- to involve with the whale a certain wondrous, inverted visitation of one of
- those so called judgments of God which at times are said to overtake some men.
-
- This latter circumstance, with its own particular accompaniments, forming
- what may be called the secret part of the tragedy about to be narrated, never
- reached the ears of Captain Ahab or his mates. For that secret part of the
- story was unknown to the captain of the Town-Ho himself. It was the private
- property of three confederate white seamen of that ship, one of whom, it
- seems, communicated it to Tashtego with Romish injunctions of secresy, but
- the following night Tashtego rambled in his sleep, and revealed so much of it
- in that way, that when he was wakened he could not well withhold the rest.
- Nevertheless, so potent an influence did this thing have on those seamen in
- the Pequod who came to the full knowledge of it, and by such a strange
- delicacy, to call it so, were they governed in this matter, that they kept
- the secret among themselves so that it never transpired abaft the Pequod's
- main-mast. Interweaving in its proper place this darker thread with the story
- as publicly narrated on the ship, the whole of this strange affair I now
- proceed to put on lasting record. For my humor's sake, I shall preserve the
- style in which I once narrated it at Lima, to a lounging circle of my Spanish
-
- friends, one saint's eve, smoking upon the thick-gilt tiled piazza of the
- Golden Inn. Of those fine cavaliers, the young Dons, Pedro and Sebastian,
- were on the closer terms with me; and hence the interluding questions they
- occasionally put, and which are duly answered at the time. Some two years
- prior to my first learning the events which I am about rehearsing to you,
- gentlemen, the Town-Ho, Sperm
- .. <p 242 >
- Whaler of Nantucket, was cruising in your Pacific here, not very many days'
- sail westward from the eaves of this good Golden Inn. She was somewhere to
- the northward of the Line. One morning upon handling the pumps, according to
- daily usage, it was observed that she made more water in her hold than
- common. They supposed a sword-fish had stabbed her, gentlemen. But the
- captain, having some unusual reason for believing that rare good luck awaited
- him in those latitudes; and therefore being very averse to quit them, and
- the leak not being then considered at all dangerous, though, indeed, they
- could not find it after searching the hold as low down as was possible in
- rather heavy weather, the ship still continued her cruisings, the mariners
- working at the pumps at wide and easy intervals; but no good luck came; more
- days went by, and not only was the leak yet undiscovered, but it sensibly
- increased. So much so, that now taking some alarm, the captain, making all
- sail, stood away for the nearest harbor among the islands, there to have
- his hull hove out and repaired. Though no small passage was before her, yet,
- if the commonest chance favored, he did not at all fear that his ship would
- founder by the way, because his pumps were of the best, and being
- periodically relieved at them, those six-and-thirty men of his could easily
- keep the ship free; never mind if the leak should double on her. In truth,
- well nigh the whole of this passage being attended by very prosperous breezes,
-
- the Town-Ho had all but certainly arrived in perfect safety at her port
- without the occurrence of the least fatality, had it not been for the brutal
- overbearing of Radney, the mate, a Vineyarder, and the bitterly provoked
- vengeance of Steelkilt, a Lakeman and desperado from Buffalo. "Lakeman!
- --Buffalo! Pray, what is a Lakeman, and where is Buffalo?" said Don
- Sebastian, rising in his swinging mat of grass. On the eastern shore of our
- Lake Erie, Don; but--I crave your courtesy--may be, you shall soon hear further
- of all that. Now, gentlemen, in square-sail brigs and three-masted ships,
- well-nigh as large and stout as any that ever sailed out of your old Callao to
- far manilla; this lakeman, in the land-locked heart of our America, had yet
- been nurtured by all those agrarian
- .. <p 243 >
- freebooting impressions popularly connected with the open ocean. For in their
- interflowing aggregate, those grand fresh-water seas of ours --Erie, and
- Ontario, and Huron, and Superior, and Michigan, --possess an ocean-like
- expansiveness, with many of the ocean's noblest traits; with many of its
- rimmed varieties of races and of climes. They contain round archipelagoes of
- romantic isles, even as the Polynesian waters do; in large part, are shored
- by two great contrasting nations, as the Atlantic is; they furnish long
- maritime approaches to our numerous territorial colonies from the East,
- dotted all round their banks; here and there are frowned upon by batteries,
- and by the goat-like craggy guns of lofty Mackinaw; they have heard the fleet
- thunderings of naval victories; at intervals, they yield their beaches to
- wild barbarians, whose red painted faces flash from out their peltry wigwams;
-
- for leagues and leagues are flanked by ancient and unentered forests, where
- the gaunt pines stand like serried lines of kings in Gothic genealogies;
- those same woods harboring wild Afric beasts of prey, and silken creatures
- whose exported furs give robes to Tartar Emperors; they mirror the paved
- capitals of Buffalo and Cleveland, as well as Winnebago villages; they float
- alike the full-rigged merchant ship, the armed cruiser of the State, the
- steamer, and the beech canoe; they are swept by Borean and dismasting blasts
- as direful as any that lash the salted wave; they know what shipwrecks are,
- for out of sight of land, however inland, they have drowned full many a
- midnight ship with all its shrieking crew. Thus, gentlemen, though an
- inlander, Steelkilt was wild-ocean born, and wild-ocean nurtured; as much
- of an audacious mariner as any. And for Radney, though in his infancy he may
- have laid him down on the lone Nantucket beach, to nurse at his maternal sea;
-
- though in after life he had long followed our austere Atlantic and your
- contemplative Pacific; yet was he quite as vengeful and full of social
- quarrel as the backwoods seaman, fresh from the latitudes of buck-horn
- handled Bowie-knives. Yet was this Nantucketer a man with some good-hearted
- traits; and this Lakeman, a mariner, who though a sort of devil indeed,
- might yet by inflexible firmness, only tempered by that common decency of
- human recognition which is the meanest slave's right; thus
- .. <p 244 >
- treated, this Steelkilt had long been retained harmless and docile. At all
- events, he had proved so thus far; but Radney was doomed and made mad, and
- Steelkilt --but, gentlemen, you shall hear. It was not more than a day or two
- at the furthest after pointing her prow for her island haven, that the
- Town-Ho's leak seemed again increasing, but only so as to require an hour or
- more at the pumps every day. You must know that in a settled and civilized
- ocean like our Atlantic, for example, some skippers think little of pumping
- their whole way across it; though of a still, sleepy night, should the
- officer of the deck happen to forget his duty in that respect, the
- probability would be that he and his shipmates would never again remember it,
- on account of all hands gently subsiding to the bottom. Nor in the solitary
- and savage seas far from you to the westward, gentlemen, is it altogether
- unusual for ships to keep clanging at their pump-handles in full chorus even
- for a voyage of considerable length; that is, if it lie along a tolerably
- accessible coast, or if any other reasonable retreat is afforded them. It is
- only when a leaky vessel is in some very out of the way part of those waters,
- some really landless latitude, that her captain begins to feel a little
- anxious. Much this way had it been with the Town-Ho; so when her leak was
- found gaining once more, there was in truth some small concern manifested by
- several of her company; especially by radney the mate. He commanded the
- upper sails to be well hoisted, sheeted home anew, and every way expanded to
- the breeze. Now this Radney, I suppose, was as little of a coward, and as
- little inclined to any sort of nervous apprehensiveness touching his own
- person as any fearless, unthinking creature on land or on sea that you can
- conveniently imagine, gentlemen. Therefore when he betrayed this solicitude
- about the safety of the ship, some of the seamen declared that it was only on
- account of his being a part owner in her. So when they were working that
- evening at the pumps, there was on this head no small gamesomeness slily
- going on among them, as they stood with their feet continually overflowed by
- the rippling clear water; clear as any mountain spring, gentlemen --that
- bubbling from
- .. <p 245 >
- the pumps ran across the deck, and poured itself out in steady spouts at the
- lee scupper-holes. Now, as you well know, it is not seldom the case in this
- conventional world of ours --watery or otherwise; that when a person placed
- in command over his fellow-men finds one of them to be very significantly his
- superior in general pride of manhood, straightway against that man he
- conceives an unconquerable dislike and bitterness; and if he have a chance
- he will pull down and pulverize that subaltern's tower, and make a little
- heap of dust of it. Be this conceit of mine as it may, gentlemen, at all
- events Steelkilt was a tall and noble animal with a head like a Roman, and a
- flowing golden beard like the tasseled housings of your last viceroy's
- snorting charger; and a brain, and a heart, and a soul in him, gentlemen,
- which had made Steelkilt Charlemagne, had he been born son to Charlemagne's
- father. But Radney, the mate, was ugly as a mule; yet as hardy, as stubborn,
- as malicious. He did not love Steelkilt, and Steelkilt knew it. Espying the
- mate drawing near as he was toiling at the pump with the rest, the Lakeman
- affected not to notice him, but unawed, went on with his gay banterings.
- "Aye, aye, my merry lads, it's a lively leak this; hold a cannikin, one of
- ye, and let's have a taste. By the Lord, it's worth bottling! I tell ye
- what, men, old Rad's investment must go for it! he had best cut away his part
- of the hull and tow it home. The fact is, boys, that sword-fish only began
- the job; he's come back again with a gang of ship-carpenters, saw-fish, and
- file-fish, and what not; and the whole posse of 'em are now hard at work
- cutting and slashing at the bottom; making improvements, I suppose. If old
- Rad were here now, I'd tell him to jump overboard and scatter 'em. They're
- playing the devil with his estate, I can tell him. But he's a simple old
- soul, -- Rad, and a beauty too. Boys, they say the rest of his property is
- invested in looking-glasses. I wonder if he'd give a poor devil like me the
- model of his nose." "Damn your eyes! what's that pump stopping for?" roared
-
- Radney, pretending not to have heard the sailors' talk. "Thunder away at it!"
-
- .. <p 246 >
- "Aye, aye, sir," said Steelkilt, merry as a cricket. "Lively, boys, lively,
- now!" And with that the pump clanged like fifty fire-engines; the men tossed
- their hats off to it, and ere long that peculiar gasping of the lungs was
- heard which denotes the fullest tension of life's utmost energies. Quitting
- the pump at last, with the rest of his band, the Lakeman went forward all
- panting, and sat himself down on the windlass; his face fiery red, his eyes
- bloodshot, and wiping the profuse sweat from his brow. Now what cozening
- fiend it was, gentlemen, that possessed Radney to meddle with such a man in
- that corporeally exasperated state, I know not; but so it happened.
- Intolerably striding along the deck, the mate commanded him to get a broom
- and sweep down the planks, and also a shovel, and remove some offensive
- matters consequent upon allowing a pig to run at large. Now, gentlemen,
- sweeping a ship's deck at sea is a piece of household work which in all times
- but raging gales is regularly attended to every evening; it has been known to
- be done in the case of ships actually foundering at the time. Such,
- gentlemen, is the inflexibility of sea-usages and the instinctive love of
- neatness in seamen; some of whom would not willingly drown without first
- washing their faces. But in all vessels this broom business is the
- prescriptive province of the boys, if boys there be aboard. Besides, it was
- the stronger men in the Town-Ho that had been divided into gangs, taking
- turns at the pumps; and being the most athletic seaman of them all,
- Steelkilt had been regularly assigned captain of one of the gangs;
- consequently he should have been freed from any trivial business not connected
-
- with truly nautical duties, such being the case with his comrades. I mention
- all these particulars so that you may understand exactly how this affair stood
- between the two men. But there was more than this: the order about the
- shovel was almost as plainly meant to sting and insult Steelkilt, as though
- Radney had spat in his face. Any man who has gone sailor in a whale-ship will
- understand this; and all this and doubtless much more, the Lakeman fully
- comprehended when the mate uttered his command. But as he sat still for a
- moment, and as he steadfastly looked into the mate's malignant eye and
- .. <p 247 >
- perceived the stacks of powder-casks heaped up in him and the slow-match
- silently burning along towards them; as he instinctively saw all this, that
- strange forbearance and unwillingness to stir up the deeper passionateness in
- any already ireful being --a repugnance most felt, when felt at all, by
- really valiant men even when aggrieved --this nameless phantom feeling,
- gentlemen, stole over Steelkilt. Therefore, in his ordinary tone, only a
- little broken by the bodily exhaustion he was temporarily in, he answered him
- saying that sweeping the deck was not his business, and he would not do it.
- and then, without at all alluding to the shovel, he pointed to three lads as
- the customary sweepers; who, not being billeted at the pumps, had done little
- or nothing all day. To this, Radney replied with an oath, in a most
- domineering and outrageous manner unconditionally reiterating his command;
- meanwhile advancing upon the still seated Lakeman, with an uplifted cooper's
- club hammer which he had snatched from a cask near by. Heated and irritated
- as he was by his spasmodic toil at the pumps, for all his first nameless
- feeling of forbearance the sweating Steelkilt could but ill brook this bearing
- in the mate; but somehow still smothering the conflagration within him,
- without speaking he remained doggedly rooted to his seat, till at last the
- incensed Radney shook the hammer within a few inches of his face, furiously
- commanding him to do his bidding. Steelkilt rose, and slowly retreating
- round the windlass, steadily followed by the mate with his menacing hammer,
- deliberately repeated his intention not to obey. Seeing, however, that his
- forbearance had not the slightest effect, by an awful and unspeakable
- intimation with his twisted hand he warned off the foolish and infatuated man;
-
- but it was to no purpose. And in this way the two went once slowly round the
- windlass; when, resolved at last no longer to retreat, bethinking him that
- he had now forborne as much as comported with his humor, the Lakeman paused
- on the hatches and thus spoke to the officer: "Mr. Radney, I will not obey
- you. Take that hammer away, or look to yourself." But the predestinated mate
- coming still closer to him, where the Lakeman stood fixed, now shook the
- .. <p 248 >
- heavy hammer within an inch of his teeth; meanwhile repeating a string of
- insufferable maledictions. Retreating not the thousandth part of an inch;
- stabbing him in the eye with the unflinching poniard of his glance,
- steelkilt, clenching his right hand behind him and creepingly drawing it back,
-
- told his persecutor that if the hammer but grazed his cheek he (Steelkilt)
- would murder him. But, gentlemen, the fool had been branded for the slaughter
- by the gods. Immediately the hammer touched the cheek; the next instant the
- lower jaw of the mate was stove in his head; he fell on the hatch spouting
- blood like a whale. Ere the cry could go aft Steelkilt was shaking one of
- the backstays leading far aloft to where two of his comrades were standing
- their mast-heads. They were both Canallers. "Canallers!" cried Don Pedro,
- "We have seen many whale-ships in our harbors, but never heard of your
- Canallers. Pardon: who and what are they?" "Canallers, Don, are the boatmen
- belonging to our grand Erie Canal. You must have heard of it." "Nay, Senor;
-
- hereabouts in this dull, warm, most lazy, and hereditary land, we know but
- little of your vigorous North." "Aye? Well then, Don, refill my cup. Your
- chicha's very fine; and ere proceeding further I will tell ye what our
- Canallers are; for such information may throw side-light upon my story."
-
- For three hundred and sixty miles, gentlemen, through the entire breadth of
- the state of New York; through numerous populous cities and most thriving
- villages; through long, dismal, uninhabited swamps, and affluent, cultivated
- fields, unrivalled for fertility; by billiard-room and bar-room; through
- the holy-of-holies of great forests; on Roman arches over Indian rivers;
- through sun and shade; by happy hearts or broken; through all the wide
- contrasting scenery of those noble Mohawk counties; and especially, by rows of
- snow-white chapels, whose spires stand almost like milestones, flows one
- continual stream of Venetianly corrupt and often lawless life. There's your
- true Ashantee, gentlemen; there howl your pagans; where you ever find them,
- next door to you; under the long-flung shadow, and the snug patronizing lee
- of churches. For by some curious fatality, as it is often noted of your
- metropolitan freebooters
- .. <p 249 >
- that they ever encamp around the halls of justice, so sinners, gentlemen,
- most abound in holiest vicinities. "Is that a friar passing?" said Don
- Pedro, looking downwards into the crowded plazza, with humorous concern.
- "Well for our northern friend, Dame Isabella's Inquisition wanes in Lima,"
- laughed Don Sebastian. "Proceed, Senor." "A moment! Pardon!" cried another
- of the company. "In the name of all us Limeese, I but desire to express to
- you, sir sailor, that we have by no means overlooked your delicacy in not
- substituting present Lima for distant Venice in your corrupt comparison. Oh!
- do not bow and look surprised; you know the proverb all along this coast
- -- Corrupt as Lima. It but bears out your saying, too; churches more
- plentiful than billiard-tables, and for ever open--and Corrupt as Lima.
- So, too, Venice; I have been there; the holy city of the blessed evangelist,
- St. Mark! --St. Dominic, purge it! Your cup! Thanks: here I refill; now,
-
- you pour out again." Freely depicted in his own vocation, gentlemen, the
- Canaller would make a fine dramatic hero, so abundantly and picturesquely
- wicked is he. Like Mark Antony, for days and days along his green-turfed,
- flowery Nile, he indolently floats, openly toying with his red-cheeked
- Cleopatra, ripening his apricot thigh upon the sunny deck. But ashore, all
- this effeminacy is dashed. The brigandish guise which the Canaller so proudly
- sports; his slouched and gaily-ribboned hat betoken his grand features. A
- terror to the smiling innocence of the villages through which he floats; his
- swart visage and bold swagger are not unshunned in cities. Once a vagabond on
- his own canal, I have received good turns from one of these Canallers; I
- thank him heartily; would fain be not ungrateful; but it is often one of the
- prime redeeming qualities of your man of violence, that at times he has as
- stiff an arm to back a poor stranger in a strait, as to plunder a wealthy
- one. In sum, gentlemen, what the wildness of this canal life is, is
- emphatically evinced by this; that our wild whale-fishery contains so many of
- its most finished graduates, and that scarce any race of mankind, except
- Sydney men, are so much distrusted by our whaling captains. Nor does it at
- all diminish the curiousness of this matter, that to many thousands of our
- .. <p 250 >
- rural boys and young men born along its line, the probationary life of the
- Grand Canal furnishes the sole transition between quietly reaping in a
- Christian corn-field, and recklessly ploughing the waters of the most barbaric
- seas. "I see! I see! " impetuously exclaimed Don Pedro, spilling his
- chicha upon his silvery ruffles. "No need to travel! The world's one Lima. I
- had thought, now, that at your temperate North the generations were cold and
- holy as the hills. --But the story." I left off, gentlemen, where the Lakeman
- shook the back-stay. Hardly had he done so, when he was surrounded by the
- three junior mates and the four harpooneers, who all crowded him to the deck.
-
- But sliding down the ropes like baleful comets, the two Canallers rushed into
- the uproar, and sought to drag their man out of it towards the forecastle.
- Others of the sailors joined with them in this attempt, and a twisted turmoil
- ensued; while standing out of harm's way, the valiant captain danced up and
- down with a whale-pike, calling upon his officers to manhandle that atrocious
- scoundrel, and smoke him along to the quarter-deck. At intervals, he ran
- close up to the revolving border of the confusion, and prying into the heart
- of it with his pike, sought to prick out the object of his resentment. But
- Steelkilt and his desperadoes were too much for them all; they succeeded in
- gaining the forecastle deck, where, hastily slewing about three or four large
- casks in a line with the windlass, these sea-Parisians entrenched themselves
- behind the barricade. "come out of that, ye pirates!" roared the captain,
- now menacing them with a pistol in each hand, just brought to him by the
- steward. "Come out of that, ye cut-throats!" Steelkilt leaped on the
- barricade, and striding up and down there, defied the worst the pistols could
- do; but gave the captain to understand distinctly, that his (Steelkilt's)
- death would be the signal for a murderous mutiny on the part of all hands.
- Fearing in his heart lest this might prove but too true, the captain a little
- desisted, but still commanded the insurgents instantly to return to their
- duty. "Will you promise not to touch us, if we do?" demanded their
- ringleader.
- .. <p 251 >
- "Turn to! turn to! --I make no promise; --to your duty! Do you want to sink
- the ship, by knocking off at a time like this? Turn to!" and he once more
- raised a pistol. "Sink the ship?" cried Steelkilt. "Aye, let her sink. Not
- a man of us turns to, unless you swear not to raise a rope-yarn against us.
- What say ye, men?" turning to his comrades. A fierce cheer was their
- response. The Lakeman now patrolled the barricade, all the while keeping
- his eye on the Captain, and jerking out such sentences as these: --"It's not
- our fault; we didn't want it; I told him to take his hammer away; it was
- boy's business; he might have known me before this; I told him not to prick
- the buffalo; I believe I have broken a finger here against his cursed jaw;
- ain't those mincing knives down in the forecastle there, men? look to those
- handspikes, my hearties. Captain, by God, look to yourself; say the word;
- don't be a fool; forget it all; we are ready to turn to; treat us decently,
-
- and we're your men; but we won't be flogged." "Turn to! I make no
- promises, turn to, I say!" "Look ye, now," cried the Lakeman, flinging out
- his arm towards him. "there are a few of us here (and I am one of them) who
- have shipped for the cruise, d'ye see; now as you well know, sir, we can
- claim our discharge as soon as the anchor is down; so we don't want a row;
- it's not our interest; we want to be peaceable; we are ready to work, but we
- won't be flogged." "Turn to!" roared the Captain. Steelkilt glanced round
- him a moment, and then said: --"I tell you what it is now, Captain, rather
- than kill ye, and be hung for such a shabby rascal, we won't lift a hand
- against ye unless ye attack us; but till you say the word about not flogging
- us, we won't do a hand's turn." "Down into the forecastle then, down with
- ye, I'll keep ye there till ye're sick of it. Down ye go." "Shall we?"
- cried the ringleader to his men. Most of them were against it; but at
- length, in obedience to Steelkilt, they preceded him down into their dark
- den, growlingly disappearing, like bears into a cave. As the Lakeman's bare
- head was just level with the planks,
- .. <p 252 >
- the Captain and his posse leaped the barricade, and rapidly drawing over the
- slide of the scuttle, planted their group of hands upon it, and loudly
- called for the steward to bring the heavy brass padlock, belonging to the
- companion-way. Then opening the slide a little, the Captain whispered
- something down the crack, closed it, and turned the key upon them --ten in
- number --leaving on deck some twenty or more, who thus far had remained
- neutral. All night a wide-awake watch was kept by all the officers, forward
- and aft, especially about the forecastle scuttle and fore hatchway; at which
- last place it was feared the insurgents might emerge, after breaking through
- the bulkhead below. But the hours of darkness passed in peace; the men who
- still remained at their duty toiling hard at the pumps, whose clinking and
- clanking at intervals through the dreary night dismally resounded through the
- ship. at sunrise the captain went forward, and knocking on the deck,
- summoned the prisoners to work; but with a yell they refused. Water was
- then lowered down to them, and a couple of handfuls of biscuit were tossed
- after it; when again turning the key upon them and pocketing it, the Captain
- returned to the quarter-deck. Twice every day for three days this was
- repeated; but on the fourth morning a confused wrangling, and then a
- scuffling was heard, as the customary summons was delivered; and suddenly
- four men burst up from the forecastle, saying they were ready to turn to.
- The fetid closeness of the air, and a famishing diet, united perhaps to some
-
- fears of ultimate retribution, had constrained them to surrender at
- discretion. Emboldened by this, the Captain reiterated his demand to the
- rest, but Steelkilt shouted up to him a terrific hint to stop his babbling
- and betake himself where he belonged. On the fifth morning three others of
- the mutineers bolted up into the air from the desperate arms below that sought
- to restrain them. Only three were left. "Better turn to, now?" said the
- Captain with a heartless jeer. "Shut us up again, will ye!" cried Steelkilt.
- "Oh! certainly," said the Captain and the key clicked. It was at this
- point, gentlemen, that enraged by the defection
- .. <p 253 >
- of seven of his former associates, and stung by the mocking voice that had
- last hailed him, and maddened by his long entombment in a place as black as
- the bowels of despair; it was then that Steelkilt proposed to the two
- Canallers, thus far apparently of one mind with him, to burst out of their
- hole at the next summoning of the garrison; and armed with their keen
- mincing knives (long, crescentic, heavy implements with a handle at each end)
-
- run a muck from the bowsprit to the taffrail; and if by any devilishness of
- desperation possible, seize the ship. For himself, he would do this, he said,
- whether they joined him or not. That was the last night he should spend in
- that den. but the scheme met with no opposition on the part of the other two;
-
- they swore they were ready for that, or for any other mad thing, for
- anything in short but a surrender. And what was more, they each insisted
- upon being the first man on deck, when the time to make the rush should come.
-
- But to this their leader as fiercely objected, reserving that priority for
- himself; particularly as his two comrades would not yield, the one to the
- other, in the matter; and both of them could not be first, for the ladder
- would but admit one man at a time. And here, gentlemen, the foul play of
- these miscreants must come out. Upon hearing the frantic project of their
- leader, each in his own separate soul had suddenly lighted, it would seem,
- upon the same piece of treachery, namely: to be foremost in breaking out,
- in order to be the first of the three, though the last of the ten, to
- surrender; and thereby secure whatever small chance of pardon such conduct
- might merit. But when Steelkilt made known his determination still to lead
- them to the last, they in some way, by some subtle chemistry of villany,
- mixed their before secret treacheries together; and when their leader fell
- into a doze, verbally opened their souls to each other in three sentences;
- and bound the sleeper with cords, and gagged him with cords; and shrieked
- out for the Captain at midnight. Thinking murder at hand, and smelling in
- the dark for the blood, he and all his armed mates and harpooneers rushed for
-
- the forecastle. In a few minutes the scuttle was opened, and, bound hand
- and foot, the still struggling ringleader was shoved up into the air by his
- perfidious allies, who at once claimed the
- .. <p 254 >
- honor of securing a man who had been fully ripe for murder. But all these were
- collared, and dragged along the deck like dead cattle; and, side by side,
- were seized up into the mizen rigging, like three quarters of meat, and there
- they hung till morning. "Damn ye," cried the Captain, pacing to and fro
- before them, "the vultures would not touch ye, ye villains!" At sunrise he
- summoned all hands; and separating those who had rebelled from those who had
- taken no part in the mutiny, he told the former that he had a good mind to
- flog them all round --thought, upon the whole, he would do so --he ought to
- --justice demanded it; but for the present, considering their timely
- surrender, he would let them go with a reprimand, which he accordingly
- administered in the vernacular. "But as for you, ye carrion rogues," turning
- to the three men in the rigging --"for you, I mean to mince ye up for the
- try-pots;" and, seizing a rope, he applied it with all his might to the backs
- of the two traitors, till they yelled no more, but lifelessly hung their
- heads sideways, as the two crucified thieves are drawn. "My wrist is
- sprained with ye!" he cried, at last; "but there is still rope enough left
- for you, my fine bantam, that wouldn't give up. Take that gag from his mouth,
-
- and let us hear what he can say for himself." For a moment the exhausted
- mutineer made a tremulous motion of his cramped jaws, and then painfully
- twisting round his head, said in a sort of hiss, "What I say is this --and
- mind it well--- if you flog me, I murder you!" "Say ye so? then see how ye
- frighten me" --and the Captain drew off with the rope to strike. "Best not,"
- hissed the Lakeman. "But I must," --and the rope was once more drawn back for
- the stroke. Steelkilt here hissed out something, inaudible to all but the
- Captain; who, to the amazement of all hands, started back, paced the deck
- rapidly two or three times, and then suddenly throwing down his rope, said,"I
- won't do it --let him go--cut him down: d'ye hear?" But as the junior mates
- were hurrying to execute the order,
- .. <p 255 >
- a pale man, with a bandaged head, arrested them --Radney the chief mate. Ever
- since the blow, he had lain in his berth; but that morning, hearing the
- tumult on the deck, he had crept out, and thus far had watched the whole
- scene. Such was the state of his mouth, that he could hardly speak; but
- mumbling something about his being willing and able to do what the captain
- dared not attempt, he snatched the rope and advanced to his pinioned foe.
- "You are a coward!" hissed the Lakeman. "So I am, but take that." The mate
- was in the very act of striking, when another hiss stayed his uplifted arm.
- He paused: and then pausing no more, made good his word, spite of Steelkilt's
- threat, whatever that might have been. The three men were then cut down,
- all hands were turned to, and, sullenly worked by the moody seamen, the iron
- pumps clanged as before. Just after dark that day, when one watch had retired
- below, a clamor was heard in the forecastle; and the two trembling traitors
- running up, besieged the cabin door, saying they durst not consort with the
- crew. Entreaties, cuffs, and kicks could not drive them back, so at their
- own instance they were put down in the ship's run for salvation. Still, no
- sign of mutiny reappeared among the rest. On the contrary, it seemed, that
- mainly at Steelkilt's instigation, they had resolved to maintain the
- strictest peacefulness, obey all orders to the last, and, when the ship
- reached port, desert her in a body. But in order to insure the speediest end
- to the voyage, they all agreed to another thing --namely, not to sing out for
- whales, in case any should be discovered. For, spite of her leak, and spite
- of all her other perils, the Town-Ho still maintained her mast-heads, and
- her captain was just as willing to lower for a fish that moment, as on the
- day his craft first struck the cruising ground; and Radney the mate was quite
- as ready to change his berth for a boat, and with his bandaged mouth seek to
- gag in death the vital jaw of the whale. But though the Lakeman had induced
- the seamen to adopt this sort of passiveness in their conduct, he kept his
- own counsel (at least till all was over) concerning his own proper and
- private revenge upon the man who had stung him in the ventricles
- .. <p 256 >
- of his heart. He was in Radney the chief mate's watch; and as if the
- infatuated man sought to run more than half way to meet his doom, after the
- scene at the rigging, he insisted, against the express counsel of the captain,
-
- upon resuming the head of his watch at night. Upon this, and one or two
- other circumstances, Steelkilt systematically built the plan of his revenge.
-
- During the night, Radney had an unseamanlike way of sitting on the
- bulwarks of the quarter-deck, and leaning his arm upon the gunwale of the
- boat which was hoisted up there, a little above the ship's side. In this
- attitude, it was well known, he sometimes dozed. There was a considerable
- vacancy between the boat and the ship, and down between this was the sea.
- Steelkilt calculated his time, and found that his next trick at the helm
- would come round at two o'clock, in the morning of the third day from that in
- which he had been betrayed. At his leisure, he employed the interval in
- braiding something very carefully in his watches below. "What are you making
- there?" said a shipmate. "What do you think? what does it look like?"
- "Like a lanyard for your bag; but it's an odd one, seems to me." "Yes,
- rather oddish," said the Lakeman, holding it at arm's length before him;
- "but I think it will answer. Shipmate, I haven't enough twine, --have you
- any?" But there was none in the forecastle. "Then I must get some from old
- Rad;" and he rose to go aft. "You don't mean to go a begging to him!" said
- a sailor. "Why not? Do you think he won't do me a turn, when it's to help
- himself in the end, shipmate?" and going to the mate, he looked at him
- quietly, and asked him for some twine to mend his hammock. It was given him
- --neither twine nor lanyard were seen again; but the next night an iron ball,
- closely netted, partly rolled from the pocket of the Lakeman's monkey jacket,
- as he was tucking the coat into his hammock for a pillow. Twenty-four hours
- after, his trick at the silent helm --nigh to the man who was apt to doze over
- the grave always ready dug to the seaman's hand --that fatal hour was then to
- come; and in
- .. <p 257 >
- the fore-ordaining soul of Steelkilt, the mate was already stark and
- stretched as a corpse, with his forehead crushed in. But, gentlemen, a fool
- saved the would-be murderer from the bloody deed he had planned. Yet complete
- revenge he had, and without being the avenger. For by a mysterious fatality,
- Heaven itself seemed to step in to take out of his hands into its own the
- damning thing he would have done. It was just between daybreak and sunrise of
- the morning of the second day, when they were washing down the decks, that
- a stupid Teneriffe man, drawing water in the main-chains, all at once
- shouted out, "There she rolls! there she rolls!" Jesu, what a whale! It
- was Moby Dick. "Moby Dick!" cried Don Sebastian; "St. Dominic! Sir sailor,
- but do whales have christenings? Whom call you Moby Dick?" "A very white,
- and famous, and most deadly immortal monster, Don; --but that would be too long
- a story." "How? how!" cried all the young Spaniards, crowding. "Nay, Dons,
- Dons --nay, nay! I cannot rehearse that now. Let me get more into the air,
- Sirs." "The chicha! the chicha!" cried Don Pedro; "our vigorous friend
- looks faint; --fill up his empty glass!" No need, gentlemen; one moment, and
- I proceed. --Now, gentlemen, so suddenly perceiving the snowy whale within
- fifty yards of the ship --forgetful of the compact among the crew --in the
- excitement of the moment, the Teneriffe man had instinctively and
- involuntarily lifted his voice for the monster, though for some little time
- past it had been plainly beheld from the three sullen mast-heads. All was now
- a phrensy. "The White Whale --the White Whale!" was the cry from captain,
- mates, and harpooneers, who, undeterred by fearful rumors, were all anxious
- to capture so famous and precious a fish; while the dogged crew eyed askance,
-
- and with curses, the appalling beauty of the vast milky mass, that lit up by
- a horizontal spangling sun, shifted and glistened like a living opal in the
- blue morning sea. Gentlemen, a strange fatality pervades the whole career of
- these events, as if verily mapped out before the world itself was charted.
- The mutineer was the bowsman of the mate, and when fast to a fish, it was
- his duty to sit next him, while Radney stood
- .. <p 258 >
- up with his lance in the prow, and haul in or slacken the line, at the word
- of command. Moreover, when the four boats were lowered, the mate's got the
- start; and none howled more fiercely with delight than did Steelkilt, as he
- strained at his oar. After a stiff pull, their harpooneer got fast, and,
- spear in hand, Radney sprang to the bow. He was always a furious man, it
- seems, in a boat. And now his bandaged cry was, to beach him on the whale's
- topmost back. Nothing loath, his bowsman hauled him up and up, through a
- blinding foam that blent two whitenesses together; till of a sudden the boat
- struck as against a sunken ledge, and keeling over, spilled out the standing
- mate. That instant, as he fell on the whale's slippery back, the boat
- righted, and was dashed aside by the swell, while Radney was tossed over
- into the sea, on the other flank of the whale. He struck out through the
- spray, and, for an instant, was dimly seen through that veil, wildly seeking
- to remove himself from the eye of Moby Dick. But the whale rushed round in a
- sudden maelstrom; seized the swimmer between his jaws; and rearing high up
- with him, plunged headlong again, and went down. Meantime, at the first tap
- of the boat's bottom, the Lakeman had slackened the line, so as to drop
- astern from the whirlpool; calmly looking on, he thought his own thoughts.
- But a sudden, terrific, downward jerking of the boat, quickly brought his
- knife to the line. He cut it; and the whale was free. But, at some
- distance, Moby Dick rose again, with some tatters of Radney's red woollen
- shirt, caught in the teeth that had destroyed him. All four boats gave chase
- again; but the whale eluded them, and finally wholly disappeared. In good
- time, the Town-Ho reached her port --a savage, solitary place --where no
- civilized creature resided. There, headed by the Lakeman, all but five or
- six of the foremast-men deliberately deserted among the palms; eventually, as
- it turned out, seizing a large double war-canoe of the savages, and setting
- sail for some other harbor. The ship's company being reduced to but a
- handful, the captain called upon the Islanders to assist him in the laborious
-
- business of heaving down the ship to stop the leak. But to such unresting
- vigilance over their dangerous allies was this small
- .. <p 259 >
- band of whites necessitated, both by night and by day, and so extreme was the
- hard work they underwent, that upon the vessel being ready again for sea,
- they were in such a weakened condition that the captain durst not put off with
- them in so heavy a vessel. After taking counsel with his officers, he
- anchored the ship as far off shore as possible; loaded and ran out his two
- cannon from the bows; stacked his muskets on the poop; and warning the
- Islanders not to approach the ship at their peril, took one man with him, and
- setting the sail of his best whale-boat, steered straight before the wind for
- Tahiti, five hundred miles distant, to procure a reinforcement to his crew.
-
- On the fourth day of the sail, a large canoe was descried, which seemed to
- have touched at a low isle of corals. He steered away from it; but the
- savage craft bore down on him; and soon the voice of Steelkilt hailed him to
- heave to, or he would run him under water. the captain presented a pistol.
- With one foot on each prow of the yoked war-canoes, the Lakeman laughed him
- to scorn; assuring him that if the pistol so much as clicked in the lock, he
- would bury him in bubbles and foam. "What do you want of me? cried the
- captain. "Where are you bound? and for what are you bound?" demanded
- Steelkilt; "no lies." "I am bound to Tahiti for more men." "Very good. Let
- me board you a moment --I come in peace." With that he leaped from the canoe,
- swam to the boat; and climbing the gunwale, stood face to face with the
- captain. "Cross your arms, sir; throw back your head. Now, repeat after
- me. As soon as Steelkilt leaves me, I swear to beach this boat on yonder
- island, and remain there six days. If I do not, may lightnings strike me!"
- "A pretty scholar," laughed the Lakeman."Adios, Senor!" and leaping into the
- sea, he swam back to his comrades. Watching the boat till it was fairly
- beached, and drawn up to the roots of the cocoa-nut trees, Steelkilt made sail
- again, and in due time arrived at Tahiti, his own place of destination.
- There, luck befriended him; two ships were about to sail for France, and
- were providentially in want of precisely that number
- .. <p 260 >
- of men which the sailor headed. They embarked; and so for ever got the start
- of their former captain, had he been at all minded to work them legal
- retribution. Some ten days after the French ships sailed, the whale-boat
- arrived, and the captain was forced to enlist some of the more civilized
- Tahitians, who had been somewhat used to the sea. Chartering a small native
- schooner, he returned with them to his vessel; and finding all right there,
- again resumed his cruisings. Where Steelkilt now is, gentlemen, none know;
- but upon the island of Nantucket, the widow of Radney still turns to the sea
- which refuses to give up its dead; still in dreams sees the awful white whale
- that destroyed him. "Are you through?" said Don Sebastian, quietly. "I am,
- Don." "Then I entreat you, tell me if to the best of your own convictions,
-
- this story is in substance really true? It is so passing wonderful! Did you
- get it from an unquestionable source? Bear with me if I seem to press."
- "Also bear with all of us, sir sailor; for we all join in Don Sebastian's
- suit," cried the company, with exceeding interest. "Is there a copy of the
- Holy Evangelists in the Golden Inn, gentlemen?" "Nay," said Don Sebastian;
- "but I know a worthy priest near by, who will quickly procure one for me. I
- go for it; but are you well advised? this may grow too serious." "Will you
- be so good as to bring the priest also, Don?" "Though there are no
- Auto-da-Fes in Lima now," said one of the company to another: "I fear our
- sailor friend runs risk of the archiepiscopacy. Let us withdraw more out of
- the moonlight. I see no need for this." "Excuse me for running after you,
- Don Sebastian; but may I also beg that you will be particular in procuring
- the largest sized Evangelists you can." "This is the priest, he brings you
- the Evangelists," said Don Sebastian, gravely, returning with a tall and
- solemn figure. "Let me remove my hat. Now, venerable priest, further into
- the light, and hold the Holy Book before me that I may touch it."
- .. <p 261 >
- "So help me Heaven, and on my honor the story I have told ye, gentlemen, is
- in substance and its great items, true. I know it to be true; it happened on
- this ball; I trod the ship; I knew the crew; I have seen and talked with
- Steelkilt since the death of Radney."
- .. <p 241n. >
- The ancient whale-cry upon first sighting a whale from the mast-head, still
- used by whalemen in hunting the famous Gallipagos terrapin.
- .. <p 261 >
-