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- .. < chapter xxvii 2 KNIGHTS AND SQUIRES >
-
- Stubb was the second mate. He
- was a native of Cape Cod; and hence, according to local usage, was called a
- Cape-Cod-man. A happy-go-lucky; neither craven nor valiant; taking perils as
-
- they came with an indifferent air; and while engaged in the most imminent
- crisis of the chase, toiling away, calm and collected as a journeyman joiner
- engaged for the year. Good-humored, easy, and careless, he presided over his
- whale-boat as if the most deadly encounter were but a dinner, and his crew
- all invited guests. He was as particular about the comfortable arrangement of
- his part of the boat, as an old stage-driver is about the snugness of his box.
-
- When close to the whale, in the very death-lock of the fight, he handled his
- unpitying lance coolly and off-handedly, as a whistling tinker his hammer.
- He would hum over his old rigadig tunes while flank and flank with the most
- exasperated monster. Long usage had, for this Stubb, converted the jaws of
- death into an easy chair. What he thought of death itself, there is no
- telling. Whether he ever thought of it at all, might be a question; but, if
- he ever did chance to cast his mind that way after a comfortable dinner, no
- doubt, like a good sailor, he took it to be a sort of call of the watch to
- tumble aloft, and bestir themselves there, about something which he would find
- out when he obeyed the order, and not sooner. What, perhaps, with other
- things, made Stubb such an easygoing, unfearing man, so cheerily trudging off
- with the burden of life in a world full of grave peddlers, all bowed to the
- ground with their packs; what helped to bring about that almost impious
- good-humor of his; that thing must have been his pipe. For, like his nose,
- his short, black little pipe was one of the regular features of his face. You
- would almost as soon have expected him to turn out of his bunk without his
- nose as without his pipe.
- .. <p 116 >
- He kept a whole row of pipes there ready loaded, stuck in a rack, within easy
- reach of his hand; and, whenever he turned in, he smoked them all out in
- succession, lighting one from the other to the end of the chapter; then
- loading them again to be in readiness anew. For, when Stubb dressed, instead
- of first putting his legs into his trowsers, he put his pipe into his mouth.
- I say this continual smoking must have been one cause, at least, of his
- peculiar disposition; for every one knows that this earthly air, whether
- ashore or afloat, is terribly infected with the nameless miseries of the
- numberless mortals who have died exhaling it; and as in time of the cholera,
- some people go about with a camphorated handkerchief to their mouths; so,
- likewise, against all mortal tribulations, Stubb's tobacco smoke might have
- operated as a sort of disinfecting agent. The third mate was Flask, a native
- of Tisbury, in Martha's Vineyard. A short, stout, ruddy young fellow, very
- pugnacious concerning whales, who somehow seemed to think that the great
- Leviathans had personally and hereditarily affronted him; and therefore it
- was a sort of point of honor with him, to destroy them whenever encountered.
- So utterly lost was he to all sense of reverence for the many marvels of their
- majestic bulk and mystic ways; and so dead to anything like an apprehension
- of any possible danger from encountering them; that in his poor opinion, the
- wondrous whale was but a species of magnified mouse, or at least water-rat,
- requiring only a little circumvention and some small application of time and
- trouble in order to kill and boil. This ignorant, unconscious fearlessness of
- his made him a little waggish in the matter of whales; he followed these
- fish for the fun of it; and a three years' voyage round Cape Horn was only a
- jolly joke that lasted that length of time. As a carpenter's nails are
- divided into wrought nails and cut nails; so mankind may be similarly divided.
-
- Little Flask was one of the wrought ones; made to clinch tight and last
- long. They called him King-Post on board of the Pequod; because, in form,
- he could be well likened to the short, square timber known by that name in
- Arctic whalers; and which by the means of many radiating side timbers
- inserted in it, served to brace the ship against the icy concussions of those
- battering seas. Now these three mates --Starbuck, Stubb, and Flask, were
- .. <p 117 >
- momentous men. They it was who by universal prescription commanded three of
- the Pequod's boats as headsmen. In that grand order of battle in which
- Captain Ahab would probably marshal his forces to descend on the whales,
- these three headsmen were as captains of companies. Or, being armed with
- their long keen whaling spears, they were as a picked trio of lancers; even
- as the harpooneers were flingers of javelins. And since in this famous
- fishery, each mate or headsman, like a Gothic Knight of old, is always
- accompanied by his boat-steerer or harpooneer, who in certain conjunctures
- provides him with a fresh lance, when the former one has been badly twisted,
- or elbowed in the assault; and moreover, as there generally subsists between
- the two, a close intimacy and friendliness; it is therefore but meet, that in
- this place we set down who the Pequod's harpooneers were, and to what
- headsman each of them belonged. first of all was queequeg, whom Starbuck, the
- chief mate, had selected for his squire. But Queequeg is already known. Next
- was Tashtego, an unmixed Indian from Gay Head, the most westerly promontory of
- Martha's Vineyard, where there still exists the last remnant of a village of
- red men, which has long supplied the neighboring island of Nantucket with
- many of her most daring harpooneers. In the fishery, they usually go by the
- generic name of Gay-Headers. Tashtego's long, lean, sable hair, his high
- cheek bones, and black rounding eyes --for an Indian, Oriental in their
- largeness, but Antarctic in their glittering expression --all this
- sufficiently proclaimed him an inheritor of the unvitiated blood of those
- proud warrior hunters, who, in quest of the great New England moose, had
- scoured, bow in hand, the aboriginal forests of the main. But no longer
- snuffing in the trail of the wild beasts of the woodland, Tashtego now
- hunted in the wake of the great whales of the sea; the unerring harpoon of
- the son fitly replacing the infallible arrow of the sires. To look at the
- tawny brawn of his lithe snaky limbs, you would almost have credited the
- superstitions of some of the earlier Puritans, and half believed this wild
- Indian to be a son of the Prince of the Powers of the Air. Tashtego was Stubb
- the second mate's squire. Third among the harpooneers was Daggoo, a gigantic,
- coal-black
- .. <p 118 >
- negro-savage, with a lion-like tread --an Ahasuerus to behold. Suspended from
- his ears were two golden hoops, so large that the sailors called them
- ring-bolts, and would talk of securing the top-sail halyards to them. In his
- youth Daggoo had voluntarily shipped on board of a whaler, lying in a lonely
- bay on his native coast. And never having been anywhere in the world but in
- Africa, Nantucket, and the pagan harbors most frequented by whalemen; and
- having now led for many years the bold life of the fishery in the ships of
- owners uncommonly heedful of what manner of men they shipped; daggoo retained
- all his barbaric virtues, and erect as a giraffe, moved about the decks in
- all the pomp of six feet five in his socks. There was a corporeal humility
- in looking up at him; and a white man standing before him seemed a white flag
- come to beg truce of a fortress. Curious to tell, this imperial negro,
- Ahasuerus Daggoo, was the Squire of little Flask, who looked like a chess-man
- beside him. As for the residue of the Pequod's company, be it said, that at
- the present day not one in two of the many thousand men before the mast
- employed in the American whale fishery, are Americans born, though pretty
- nearly all the officers are. Herein it is the same with the American whale
- fishery as with the American army and military and merchant navies, and the
- engineering forces employed in the construction of the American Canals and
- Railroads. The same, I say, because in all these cases the native American
- liberally provides the brains, the rest of the world as generously supplying
- the muscles. No small number of these whaling seamen belong to the Azores,
- where the outward bound Nantucket whalers frequently touch to augment their
- crews from the hardy peasants of those rocky shores. In like manner, the
- Greenland whalers sailing out of Hull or London, put in at the Shetland
- Islands, to receive the full complement of their crew. Upon the passage
- homewards, they drop them there again. How it is, there is no telling, but
- Islanders seem to make the best whalemen. They were nearly all Islanders in
- the Pequod, Isolatoes too, I call such, not acknowledging the common
- continent of men, but each Isolato living on a separate continent of his
- own. Yet now, federated along one keel, what a set these Isolatoes were! An
- Anacharsis Clootz deputation from all the
- .. <p 119 >
- isles of the sea, and all the ends of the earth, accompanying Old Ahab in the
- pequod to lay the world's grievances before that bar from which not very many
- of them ever come back. Black Little Pip --he never did --oh, no! he went
- before. Poor Alabama boy! On the grim Pequod's forecastle, ye shall ere
- long see him, beating his tambourine; prelusive of the eternal time, when
- sent for, to the great quarter-deck on high, he was bid strike in with
- angels, and beat his tambourine in glory; called a coward here, hailed a
- hero there!
- .. <p 119 >
-