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- .. < chapter cii 2 A BOWER IN THE ARSACIDES >
-
- Hitherto, in descriptively
- treating of the Sperm Whale, I have chiefly dwelt upon the marvels of his
- outer aspect; or separately and in detail upon some few interior structural
- features. But to a large and thorough sweeping comprehension of him, it
- behoves me now to unbutton him still further, and untagging the points of his
- hose, unbuckling his garters, and casting loose the hooks and the eyes of
- the joints of his innermost bones, set him before you in his ultimatum; that
- is to say, in his unconditional skeleton. But how now, Ishmael? How is it,
- that you, a mere oarsman in the fishery, pretend to know aught about the
- subterranean parts of the whale? Did erudite Stubb, mounted upon your
- capstan, deliver lectures on the anatomy of the Cetacea; and by help of the
- windlass, hold up a specimen rib for exhibition? Explain thyself, Ishmael.
- Can you land a full-grown whale on your deck for examination, as a cook
- dishes a roast-pig? Surely not. A veritable witness have you hitherto been,
- Ishmael; but have a care how you seize the privilege of Jonah alone; the
- privilege of discoursing upon the joists and beams; the rafters, ridge-pole,
- sleepers, and under-pinnings, making up the frame-work of leviathan; and
- belike of the tallow-vats, dairy-rooms, butteries, and cheeseries in his
- bowels. I confess, that since Jonah, few whalemen have penetrated very far
- beneath the skin of the adult whale; nevertheless, I have been blessed with
- an opportunity to dissect him in miniature. In a ship I belonged to, a small
- cub Sperm Whale was once bodily hoisted to the deck for his poke or bag, to
- make sheaths for the barbs of the harpoons, and for the heads of the lances.
-
- Think you I let that chance go, without using my boat-hatchet and
- jack-knife, and breaking the seal and reading all the contents of that young
- cub?
- .. <p 446 >
- And as for my exact knowledge of the bones of the leviathan in their gigantic,
- full grown development, for that rare knowledge I am indebted to my late
- royal friend Tranquo, king of Tranque, one of the Arsacides. For being at
- Tranque, years ago, when attached to the trading-ship Dey of Algiers, I was
- invited to spend part of the Arsacidean holidays with the lord of Tranque, at
- his retired palm villa at Pupella; a sea-side glen not very far distant from
- what our sailors called Bamboo-Town, his capital. Among many other fine
- qualities, my royal friend Tranquo, being gifted with a devout love for all
- matters of barbaric vertu, had brought together in Pupella whatever rare
- things the more ingenious of his people could invent; chiefly carved woods of
-
- wonderful devices, chiselled shells, inlaid spears, costly paddles,
- aromatic canoes; and all these distributed among whatever natural wonders,
- the wonder-freighted, tribute-rendering waves had cast upon his shores. Chief
- among these latter was a great Sperm Whale, which, after an unusually long
- raging gale, had been found dead and stranded, with his head against a
- cocoa-nut tree, whose plumage-like, tufted droopings seemed his verdant jet.
- When the vast body had at last been stripped of its fathom-deep enfoldings,
- and the bones become dust dry in the sun, then the skeleton was carefully
- transported up the Pupella glen, where a grand temple of lordly palms now
- sheltered it. The ribs were hung with trophies; the vertebrae were carved
- with Arsacidean annals, in strange hieroglyphics; in the skull, the priests
- kept up an unextinguished aromatic flame, so that the mystic head again sent
- forth its vapory spout; while, suspended from a bough, the terrific lower jaw
- vibrated over all the devotees, like the hair-hung sword that so affrighted
- damocles. it was a wondrous sight. the wood was green as mosses of the icy
- Glen; the trees stood high and haughty, feeling their living sap; the
- industrious earth beneath was as a weaver's loom, with a gorgeous carpet on
- it, whereof the ground-vine tendrils formed the warp and woof, and the
- living flowers the figures. All the trees, with all their laden branches;
- all the shrubs, and ferns, and grasses; the message-carrying air; all
- .. <p 447 >
- these unceasingly were active. Through the lacings of the leaves, the great
- sun seemed a flying shuttle weaving the unwearied verdure. Oh, busy weaver!
- unseen weaver! --pause! --one word! -- whither flows the fabric? what palace may
- it deck? wherefore all these ceaseless toilings? Speak, weaver! --stay thy
- hand! -- but one single word with thee! Nay --the shuttle flies --the figures
-
- float from forth the loom; the freshet-rushing carpet for ever slides away.
- The weaver-god, he weaves; and by that weaving is he deafened, that he hears
- no mortal voice; and by that humming, we, too, who look on the loom are
- deafened; and only when we escape it shall we hear the thousand voices that
- speak through it. For even so it is in all material factories. The spoken
- words that are inaudible among the flying spindles; those same words are
- plainly heard without the walls, bursting from the opened casements. Thereby
- have villanies been detected. Ah, mortal! then, be heedful; for so, in all
- this din of the great world's loom, thy subtlest thinkings may be overheard
- afar. Now, amid the green, life-restless loom of that Arsacidean wood, the
- great, white, worshipped skeleton lay lounging --a gigantic idler! Yet, as the
- ever-woven verdant warp and woof intermixed and hummed around him, the mighty
- idler seemed the cunning weaver; himself all woven over with the vines;
- every month assuming greener, fresher verdure; but himself a skeleton. Life
- folded Death; Death trellised Life; the grim god wived with youthful Life,
- and begat him curly-headed glories. Now, when with royal Tranquo I visited
- this wondrous whale, and saw the skull an altar, and the artificial smoke
- ascending from where the real jet had issued, I marvelled that the king
- should regard a chapel as an object of vertu. He laughed. But more I
- marvelled that the priests should swear that smoky jet of his was genuine. To
- and fro I paced before this skeleton --brushed the vines aside --broke through
- the ribs --and with a ball of Arsacidean twine, wandered, eddied long amid
- its many winding, shaded collonades and arbors. But soon my line was out;
- and following it back, I emerged from the opening where I entered. I saw no
- living thing within; naught was there but bones.
- .. <p 448 >
- Cutting me a green measuring-rod, I once more dived within the skeleton.
- From their arrow-slit in the skull, the priests perceived me taking the
- altitude of the final rib. How now! they shouted; Dar'st thou measure
- this our god! That's for us. Aye, priests --well, how long do ye make him,
- then? But hereupon a fierce contest rose among them, concerning feet and
- inches; they cracked each other's sconces with their yard-sticks -- the great
- skull echoed --and seizing that lucky chance, I quickly concluded my own
- admeasurements. These admeasurements I now propose to set before you. But
- first, be it recorded, that, in this matter, I am not free to utter any
- fancied measurement I please. Because there are skeleton authorities you can
- refer to, to test my accuracy. There is a Leviathanic Museum, they tell me,
- in Hull, England, one of the whaling ports of that country, where they have
- some fine specimens of fin-backs and other whales. Likewise, I have heard
- that in the museum of Manchester, in New Hampshire, they have what the
- proprietors call the only perfect specimen of a Greenland or River Whale in
- the United States. Moreover, at a place in Yorkshire, England, Burton
- constable by name, a certain sir clifford constable has in his possession the
- skeleton of a Sperm Whale, but of moderate size, by no means of the
- full-grown magnitude of my friend King Tranquo's. In both cases, the stranded
- whales to which these two skeletons belonged, were originally claimed by
- their proprietors upon similar grounds. King Tranquo seizing his because he
- wanted it; and Sir Clifford, because he was lord of the seignories of those
- parts. Sir Clifford's whale has been articulated throughout; so that, like a
- great chest of drawers, you can open and shut him, in all his bony cavities
- --spread out his ribs like a gigantic fan --and swing all day upon his lower
- jaw. Locks are to be put upon some of his trap-doors and shutters; and a
- footman will show round future visitors with a bunch of keys at his side.
- Sir Clifford thinks of charging twopence for a peep at the whispering gallery
- in the spinal column; threepence to hear the echo in the hollow of his
- cerebellum; and sixpence for the unrivalled view from his forehead. The
- skeleton dimensions I shall now proceed to set down are
- .. <p 449 >
- copied verbatim from my right arm, where I had them tattooed; as in my wild
- wanderings at that period, there was no other secure way of preserving such
- valuable statistics. But as I was crowded for space, and wished the other
- parts of my body to remain a blank page for a poem I was then composing --at
- least, what untattooed parts might remain --I did not trouble myself with the
- odd inches; nor, indeed, should inches at all enter into a congenial
- admeasurement of the whale.
- .. <p 449 >
-