home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- How to make COM3/4
- work on the computer
- ====================
-
- Most computers work with COM1 and COM2 no problems. The addresses and
- interrupts follow:
-
- COM 1 IRQ 4 3F8
- COM 2 IRQ 3 2F8
-
- Now when you add COM 3 and 4, it looks like this:
-
- COM 3 IRQ 4 3E8
- COM 4 IRQ 3 2E8
-
- Notice that COM 3 and COM 4 share the same IRQ lines as their counterparts
- in COM 1 and COM 2. This is where most applications will fail and lock up.
- To prevent this, you must reassign the interrupt leaving the address the
- same.
- To do this, you need to know the pinout of the IRQ lines on the edgecard
- connector of the serial board as well as a piece of scotch tape and a short
- length of wire. Some soldering is involved.
-
- In the following example, it is assumed that IRQ 2 is not used for anything
- at present on your computer. You should use a program such as QA PLUS or
- a Norton Utility to find out what how your interrupts are assigned on your
- computer. It may not be the same for each computer.
-
- Modifications:
- --------------
- Step:
-
- 1) Locate the IRQ 4 line on the board you want to use for COM3/4. To do this
- you put the serial board down, COMPONENT SIDE DOWN on the table. The
- foil side is now up.
-
- 2) IRQ 4 is on pin 24. There are 31 fingers on each side of the board. If
- your board is not marked for pin 1, you can do this to find it. Count
- down 4 pins from the end of the board. If there is a connection there,
- chances are that you are on the wrong end of the board. That is the ALE
- line. Go to the other end of the board and count down 4. It should be
- unconnected. That is the IRQ 2 line. (Almost never used in a $25 serial
- card). Note that this is referred to as pin 4.
- Put a piece of scotch tape on pin 24. Make sure it doesnt overlap any
- other fingers. Solder a wire from the top edge of the finger (away from
- the edge of the board) on pin 24 and solder the other end to pin 4. If
- you are unluck to not have a finger on pin 4, you will have to improvise.
- A couple ways : buy some copper tape (Adhesive one side) and make your
- own finger; or buy a conductive ink pen and draw a conductive finger on
- the board. The pens can be purchased at most electronic outlets.
- Repeat the above procedure for COM 4 and a different IRQ line if
- you have any un-used ones left. Refer to the table below for more info.
-
- 3) Configure you com board for IRQ 4 and COM 3.
-
- That is all there is to it.
- Now to determine what you should plug into COM 1 2 3 and 4, will be
- dependent on the software and serial hardware you want to plug in.
- For example, if you mouse doesnt support com 3, then you are stuck
- plugging it into 1 or 2. If you want to use YAPP and it doesnt support
- com 3, you must put it on com 1 or 2. If your modem program DOES support
- Com 3 and can be IRQ programmed (like TELIX), then you CAN use you modem
- on COM 3. Don't plug it into COM 1 since it would waste that slot.
-
- Other pins and IRQ lines on the PC board:
-
- IRQ Pin #
- 2 4
- 3 25
- 4 24
- 5 23
- 6 22
- 7 21
-
- PS: I have installed the above mods in my 386 and 286 computers and worked first
-
- time.
- ning simultaneously.