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- Using the Mailing-List Robot
- ============================
-
- Creating a mailing-list
- -----------------------
-
- After you have installed MailList on your <host> you may want to create a
- mailing-list.
-
- 1. Choose a name <listname> for the mailing-list. The length of the name is
- restricted by the filing system. However, it is possible to define a
- longer listname than the filing system would allow. See below for more
- details.
-
- 2. Send the request CREATE <listname> to MailList. The request must be sent
- from your root-account. Otherwise, MailList will refuse to process your
- request.
-
- 3. MailList will process the request and send a confirmation to root@<host>
- and <listname>@<host>
-
- 4. Next you should define the list-owner. From your root-account send the
- request: OWNER <listname> <list-owner>
- Here <list-owner> must be the *FULL* RFC-822 address of the person who
- will be maintaining the list. Even if this person is on the same <host>
- you MUST include the domain-part (<host>) of the Internet address.
- Usually this could be you.
-
- 5. MailList will send the <list-owner> instructions to finish the
- mailing-list installation. Typically this will be defining the list's
- configuration and Charter. And announcing the existance of the list
- through the usual channels.
-
-
- Configuring a mailing-list
- --------------------------
-
- When the mailing-list has been created as described above the <list-owner>
- can finish the configuration of the mailing-list.
-
- 1. Define the list's Charter. This is a description of the purpose of the
- list. Who it is intended for and things like that. To define the Charter
- the <list-owner> sends the request: CHARTER <listname>
- In this case the body of the message is assumed to contain the Charter.
- MailList will strip the message-header and any signature from the message
- and store the rest of the message as the list's Charter. Note, however,
- that MailList can only remove the signature if it is USEnet compliant.
- I.e. '-- ' at the start of the first line of the signature.
-
- 2. Define the list's options (Request: DEFINE <list> <option>):
- DIGEST or NODIGEST
- Default: NODIGEST
- By default messages processed by the list are redistributed
- individually to the subscribers. When DIGEST is set messages
- are gathered and put in a single file called a digest. When
- the digest becomes bigger than 90kB or grows older than 7
- days the file is sent to the subscribers. This is especially
- useful when NEWSFEED is configured.
- MAILFEED or NEWSFEED <group>
- Default: MAILFEED
- By default messages sent to <listname>@<host> are
- redistributed to the subscribers. It is possible to
- distribute a USEnet newsgroup *instead of* messages from
- subscribers. NEWSFEED <group> will distribute the newsgroup
- <group> (eg. comp.sys.acorn) to the subscribers. When
- NEWSFEED is configured messages sent to the list are not
- processed.
- MODERATOR or NOMODERATOR
- Default: NOMODERATOR
- By default messages sent to <listname>@<host> are
- redistributed to the subscribers automatically. You may find
- that some lists are prone to very low Signal/Noise
- ratios. I.e. Lots of noise and little interesting articles.
- To keep the noise down (or for some other reason) you may
- want to define the list as a moderated list. When the list
- is defined MODERATOR all articles sent to it are first sent
- to the ListOwner. The ListOwner can then read the article
- first. If he judges that the article is not fit for
- distribution he does nothing. To tell the MailList Robot
- that the article may be distributed to the subscribers the
- ListOwner can use the request: APPROVE <list> <#>. Where
- <list> is the name of the mailing-list and <#> is the
- article number given by the robot.
-
- 3. Announce the existence of the list through the appropriate channels.
- Among others the <list-owner> should at least announce the list via
- the BITNET mailing-list NEW-LIST. Send e-mail to
- LISTSERV@VM1.NODAK.EDU
- for more information. In the body of the message put:
- GET NEW-LIST README (case-sensitive!!)
- GET NEW-LIST CREATE
- GET NEW-LIST FORMAT
-
- Alternatively you can download these files from the Mail-Server at the
- 'Home of the MailList Robot'. Send the request SEND INDEX to
- 'maillist@cray-3.xs4all.nl' to find out where they are stored.
-
- 4. Long Listnames
- MailList supports listnames that are longer that the Filing System
- allows. This is achieved by truncating the listname to the supported
- length. To fool subscribers the request LISTS can be made to return the
- long listname instead of the truncated name. This is achieved by setting
- the RL Name in !TTFN. Doing this will create a file 'RLN' in the
- mailing-lists UserHome directory. !MailList accesses this file by trying
- to read the <UserHome$Dir>.<listname>.RLN. If it exists ONLY the first
- line in this file will be included in the response.
-
- 5. Using the above (4) method you can also choose to define a short
- description of the list. Using !TTFN define the RL Name; enter the
- listname and a short description; click on "Set". LISTS will return the
- first line of the RLN file (if it exists) instead of the listname.
- NOTE: This feature has the added advantage (?) that you can hide the
- existance of a mailing-list to the outside world by setting an
- empty RLN.
-
- 6. MOTD & MF1D
- A MOTD (Messages Of The Day) can be included in every article sent out
- for a given mailing-list. To do this create a file called MOTD in the
- directory (!NewsDir.MailList.Lists.<listname>) of the list. In the file
- you can define a message which you want to append to each distributed
- article of the mailing-list. This can be a disclaimer or up-to-date
- information or whatever.
- The MOTD is appended to the end of a message or at the beginning of a
- digest.
- Sometimes you want to distribute a message only once. So distributing it
- with the next article is enough. For this purpose is the MF1D (Message
- For 1 Day) which is appended like the MOTD to the next article being
- distributed for the mailing-list. However, once the MF1D has been
- appended to an article it is deleted. To use this create a file called
- MF1D in the forementioned directory.
-
- *&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*
-
- There is an FAQ about Acorn-related mailing-lists which is posted
- regularly to comp.sys.acorn.announce. This FAQ can be retrieved from the
- forementioned MailServer by sending the request SEND FAQ.AcornLists
- If your mailing-list is Acorn-related you might like to have it added to
- the FAQ. Just send me a message at <mhe@cray-3.xs4all.nl> and let me know:
-
- * name & charter of the mailing-list
- * subscription information
-
- *&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*&*