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- From: beaver@castor.cs.psu.edu (Don Beaver)
- Subject: Re: adoption rules
- Message-ID: <C1Fp37.1M6@cs.psu.edu>
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- References: <C1BL79.9nz@cs.psu.edu> <1jss5tINNkd2@gap.caltech.edu> <30446@optima.cs.arizona.edu>
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- Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1993 23:54:43 GMT
- Lines: 74
-
- bweiss@cs.arizona.edu (Beth Weiss) writes:
- >peri@cco.caltech.edu (Michal Leah Peri) writes:
- >|> Don, I've thought about it alot this weekend. I've concluded that
- >|> the *good* of protecting the father's right to stop an adoption is not
- >|> worth the *bad* of subjecting the mother and child to the risk of
- >|> injury from an abusive father. Thus I cannot condone a legal
- >|> requirement for paternal notification.
- >
- >I can support a requirement for paternal notification. I'm not sure
- >what to do in those cases where the mother doesn't know (or claims
- >she doesn't know) who the father is, though.
- >
- >Scenario: Woman has baby she knows she can't support, and wishes to
- >give up for adoption. She claims she doesn't know who the father
- >is.
- >
- >Now what?
- >
- >Options:
- >1) refuse to allow Mom to give up Baby, even though she doesn't want
- >the baby, and that would make her (I would think) more likely to
- >abuse the child
- >
- >2) Force her to list all possible fathers and contact them all to
- >see what they want to do. If a possible father wants custody if the
- >child is his, then do DNA tests to see if he's really the father.
- >If all possibles don't care if the child is put for adoption, then
- >there's no problem.
- >
- >3) Figure that if she doesn't know, whoever she names would likely
- >be uninterested/disbelieving that they were the father.
- >
- >#1 seems as if it would leave to child abuse. #2 sounds fairest to
- >me. #3 doesn't give men enough credit for decency.
-
- #2 sounds fairest of these to me. The mother could still willfully
- name wrong candidates, so the bottom line is that it isn't very effective.
-
- >What other ideas?
-
- Do not allow the child to be placed for an adoption until
- suitable tests have been taken (eg. blood, DNA, etc) and
- a registry of the kind Michal imagines already exists
- has been searched. Enact a rebuttable presumption that if
- the father is found, he shall have sole custody if he desires.
-
- Do not allow any transfer of physical custody until
- the mother states in writing, under penalty of fine
- and imprisonment, that she cannot identify the father.
-
- Define "adoption" to mean "transfer of parental rights."
- Thus, the mother can transfer her parental rights to the
- adopting parents, and this can be made "final" at the
- appropriate time (6 months?). A "final" transfer of rights
- can only be made for *notified* parties.
-
-
- Provide full visitation rights to any father whose child was
- adopted without his knowledge or permission. Do not terminate
- the father's parental rights, under any circumstances, without
- his knowledge and due process. Thus, it may be best for the child
- to remain with the adoptive parents in the end, but the father has
- at least the same rights as if the mother had kept the child.
-
-
- This would inhibit a quick-and-dirty adoption for a woman
- who wants to violate the child's and father's rights, or
- for a woman who doesn't want to pay child support to the father.
- It would inhibit adoption by parents who haven't made their best
- efforts to have the father identified.
-
- Don
- --
- beaver@cs.psu.edu Opinions from the PC-challenged
-