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- Newsgroups: soc.culture.canada
- Path: sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!enterpoop.mit.edu!bloom-picayune.mit.edu!athena.mit.edu!cmk
- From: cmk@athena.mit.edu (Charles M Kozierok)
- Subject: Re: Crime in Canada vs U.S. Why the difference?
- Message-ID: <1993Jan23.014206.5221@athena.mit.edu>
- Sender: news@athena.mit.edu (News system)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: electric-monk.mit.edu
- Organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- References: <1993Jan17.194130.3964@math.ucla.edu> <TODD.93Jan22051952@ceres.elcom.nitech.ac.jp>
- Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 01:42:06 GMT
- Lines: 83
-
- In article <TODD.93Jan22051952@ceres.elcom.nitech.ac.jp> todd@juno.elcom.nitech.ac.jp writes:
- >
- >To start with,
- >
- >(1)
- >How about two-hundred-plus years of uncompensated slavery in the
- >US which has put many black Americans into a hole so deep that
- >many never get out of it, financially or psychologically.
- >I say racial friction, through no fault of the minorities themselves,
- >but through the majority that forced, then ignored a completely
- >inequitable situation for centuries, is a major cause of crime in
- >the US. Canada has racial tensions too, but several orders of
- >magnitude smaller.
-
- the problems relate much more to the poverty and hopelessness
- that exist now, not slavery from 200 years ago, though that is an
- indirect cause. did you also consider the possibility that
- the difference could be made up simply by the greater heterogeneity
- of American society, combined with other factors?
-
- >(2)
- >The weather. When it's 40 below, if you don't have a regular place
- >to live, and enough to eat (and therefore a job), you die. The cold
- >gets rid of most of the riff-raff (they go pick fruit in the Okanoggan)
- >and keeps people from aimlessly wandering the streets much of the year.
- >In winter, the most dangerous place is probably the much-touted rubber-
- >wheeled heated subway system in Montreal, anywhere between Lionel-Groux
- >and Cotes-de-Neiges. Outside, no problem. If it's safe in the winter,
- >it usually stays that way for the rest of the year (in most places).
-
- your supposition of "the cold getting rid of the riff-raff" is inaccurate.
- even in the US there are many homeless people in cold cities (been to NYC
- lately?) and it would be *much* easier for them to move to warmer climes.
- why don't they?
-
- and given that they do stay in the cold climate, don't they have more
- incentive for some crimes, like theft, because of the danger of being
- in the cold?
-
- >(3)
- >Wealth. Canada has a vast amount of natural resources and easily tapped
- >wealth compared to its population. In a wealthy society, there is usually
- >a non-violent means to get what you want, so why bother. Even our poor
- >live in what would be considered luxurious conditions in most of the
- >world. Wealthy people can afford expensive morals as well (do you think
- >Somalians give a hoot whether tuna is dolphin-friendly?)
-
- wrong again. the numbers i have show higher purchasing power in the
- US than Canada. regardless of the exact numbers,
- the difference in wealth between the US and Canada is not significant
- enough to explain even a small portion of the crime discrepancy. the
- real answer is in the sentence which begins "In a wealthy society...".
- the poor don't have to resort to violent means, true--they elect
- politicians to steal for them. happens in the US a lot too, though
- less than Canada
-
- >(4)
- >Smaller cities and towns. Big cities are the most violent places on
- >earth, possibly because of anonymity. Small-town USA is about as safe as
- >anywhere in Canada, but places like Detroit, Chicago, or Washington D.C.
- >have no parallel in Canada. Smaller places tend to carry more of a
- >rural ethic, since many of the citizens are new-arrivals from the
- >country-side, or a mere generation away. Canadians were/are hewers of
- >wood and drawers of water, and it shows in everyday life.
-
- baloney. this is an outdated stereotype. the fact is that the relative
- growth in urban population compared with Canadian has been much higher
- in Canada than in the states. the reason for smaller cities in Canada
- is simply smaller population. metro Toronto contains over 10% of the
- population of the country--no such proportionately-sized city exists
- in the US. a country of 100 people could have 100% urban population
- and virtually no crime.
-
- Canadian cities are catching up to American ones. Toronto is a shadow
- of its former self, IMO.
-
- >(5)
- >Tighter gun laws meanining fewer guns to commit violent crimes with.
-
- agreed.
-
- --
- charles
-