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- Path: sparky!uunet!enterpoop.mit.edu!usc!aludra.usc.edu!not-for-mail
- From: rmurphy@usc.edu (Bob Murphy)
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: 1 is NOT prime!
- Date: 27 Jan 1993 02:00:38 -0800
- Organization: University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA
- Lines: 32
- Sender: rmurphy@aludra.usc.edu
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <1k5mg6INNlcg@aludra.usc.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: aludra.usc.edu
-
- I've seen a few postings in the last couple of weeks that all
- said something like "If we take 1 to be prime, then ...".
-
- Because of this, I thought it a good idea to explain why 1
- is not considered to be prime. It all has to do with the
- fundamental theorem of arithmetic.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- Fundamental Theorem Of Arithmetic:
-
- Every positive integer n > 1 can be expressed as a product
- of primes; this representation is unique, apart from the
- order in which the factors occur.
- --------------------------------------------------------------
-
- If 1 were considered a prime then unique factorization, an
- important property of positive integers, would no longer be
- true.
-
- For example, we would have 6 = 2*3
- = 1*2*3
- = 1*1*2*3
- = 1*1*1*2*3
-
- etc.
-
- There may be other reasons but this is the most obvious one that
- I can think of.
-
- Bob Murphy (rmurphy@aludra.usc.edu)
-
-
-