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- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!paperboy.osf.org!hsdndev!dartvax!J.Theodore.Schuerzinger
- From: J.Theodore.Schuerzinger@dartmouth.edu (J. Theodore Schuerzinger)
- Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
- Subject: Re: sphere packing
- Message-ID: <C1HrDH.77t@dartvax.dartmouth.edu>
- Date: 27 Jan 93 02:39:16 GMT
- References: <1993Jan26.235433.18005@cs.ucla.edu>
- Sender: news@dartvax.dartmouth.edu (The News Manager)
- Organization: Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH
- Lines: 30
- X-Posted-From: InterNews1.0a5@newshost.dartmouth.edu
-
- In article <1993Jan26.235433.18005@cs.ucla.edu>
- byron elbows writes:
-
- > I need help on a sphere packing question. Suppose you have a white ping
- > pong ball, and 13 red ones, all the same size. Can you glue all of the red
- > ping pong balls to the white one? In other words, is it possible to place
- > 13 unit spheres around one unit sphere, so that each of the 13 is touching
- > the central sphere, and none of the 13 intersect each other?
- >
- > It is a simple matter to do it with 12. Simply place the spheres at the
- > corners of an icosahedron centered at the center of the white ping pong ball.
- > It turns out this leaves some extra room for spheres to be moved around, but
- > is it possible to move them around so that another sphere can be squashed
- > in there?
-
- You're asking a question about the 'kissing number'; that is, the
- greatest number of objects that can be touching another object of the
- same size. For two dimensions (ie. circles), the kissing number is 6,
- and for three dimensions (spheres -- the question you ask), it's been
- proven that the kissing number is 12. Therefore, there is no way to
- move those twelve spheres to make a 13th one touch the center sphere.
- Sometime within the last year (sorry I don't have the exact date!)
- Scientific American ran a piece about the kissing number in its math
- column.
-
-
- --Ted Schuerzinger
- email: .zed@Dartmouth.EDU
- "I should have realized it would be bad vodka when all the label said
- was 'Russian Vodka'."
-