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- From: crs@beta.lanl.gov (Charlie Sorsby)
- Subject: Re: puppy mills & HD
- Message-ID: <1993Jan25.204115.23207@newshost.lanl.gov>
- Sender: news@newshost.lanl.gov
- Organization: Los Alamos National Laboratory
- References: <1993Jan15.155359.1212@newshost.lanl.gov> <1993Jan15.220045.11432@unislc.uucp> <1993Jan21.152615.3083@mtroyal.ab.ca>
- Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1993 20:41:15 GMT
- Lines: 102
-
- In article <1993Jan21.152615.3083@mtroyal.ab.ca> shoran@mtroyal.ab.ca writes:
- = >>
- = > Charlie replied:
- = >
- [...]
- = >> Are you suggesting that an animal that, radiographically, is judged
- = >> dysplastic but which displays no unsoundness is alright to breed?
- = >> If so, I must strenuously disagree. If, on the other hand you are
- [...]
- ************************Please note************************************
- = >> I agree that the whole dog should be taken into account *but*, with
- = >> the possible exception of a very unusual set of circumstances,
- = >> existance of any *one* of several things should preclude breeding:
- = >> CHD is one of them, whether crippling or not. Lack of a nose in
- = >> bird dogs, tracking dogs, etc, is another.
- ***********************************************************************
-
- = Both Anne and Charlie are very definite about this - no breeding of a dog
- = with HD. I've been following this thread with some interest, having many
-
- See above excerpt.
-
- = years of experience with my own breed (Pulis) and HD. But I just cannot
- = be as dogmatic as Anne and Charlie. Yes, there are circumstances where
- = it may be acceptable to breed from a dysplastic dog, and the rare breeds
- = are one example. I understand from the Kuvasz people that it was rare a
- = few years ago to find a decent typey Kuvasz with clear hips. Especially
- = if it came from Europe, where x-raying is much less common. Kuvasz after
- = Kuvasz imported into N. America x-rayed dysplastic. I'm told other rare
- = breeds have the same problem. Faced with this, the only thing lovers
- = of these breeds can do is breed VERY carefully from the soundest dogs,
- ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^
- = dysplastic or not, and try and select the typiest specimens from the
- = best moving, and best-hipped dogs. It's a hard row to hoe, with so few
- = dogs to choose from.
-
- = Well, I suppose I have to agree, because we do it (x-raying), but I
- = know of at least one breeder who has been hassling OFA to undertake some
- = kind of research into the correlation between movement, soundness and
- = superior hip conformation, if any. I have a bitch who moves very soundly,
- = and is rated Excellent. I also have a male with poor rear movement: he's
- = also rated Excellent. There's more to rear movement than how the bones
- = fit together. And there's more to HD than genetics.
-
- Of course "There's more to rear movement than how the bones fit
- together." And there are more than one reason for the way that bones
- fit together. But can you honestly say that you want to perpetuate
- the shallow hip sockets characteristic of CHD *regardless* of how well
- the dog moves?
-
- Of coures "there's more to HD than genetics."
-
- But it is the genetic part that will perpetuate the disorder. That
- dog A with the hip structure of Severe CHD not only is not lame
- but, indeed, moves like a champ, does not mean that dogs B-Z will
- do so. Clinical symptoms affect only the dog with those symptoms
- but the underlying genetics can literally affect millions of dogs.
- How many dogs carry some of the genes of the foundation sire of
- each breed?
-
- Simple logic suggests, to me at least, that a well-moving dog
- with serious hip-joint malformation is a fluke not the norm and not
- something that I want to perpetuate in *my* breed(s).
-
- = I have too many stories about OFA and x-raying to bore you with here,
- = but one thread in r.p.d recently touched on dogs who x-rayed dysplastic,
- = and then later x-rayed clear. Stories like this are becoming too common
- = for me to have a lot of faith in the system. But I x-ray, because everyone
- = else in my breed does. And all my present breeding stock are clear.
-
- As has been pointed out, OFA certification is an imperfect tool.
- I know nothing about OFA's counterpart in Canada or even if one
- exists but I do know that OFA won't certify a dog before 24 months
- of age because changes *can* occur, not only up to 24 months
- but beyond. I believe that 24 months is a compromise in the attempt
- to minimize the number of cases that change after certification
- without delaying certification so long that it is moot from the
- standpoint of breeding. Some also decry that OFA is a "closed
- registry." My perception of that situation is that it was a
- judgement call decided in the belief that fewer people would have
- their dogs evaluated if the identities of the bad ones were made public.
- An imperfect tool in a universe of imperfect tools.
-
- As to lacking "faith in the system" what do you suggest as an
- alternative? If you have something better, I'm sure we'd all love
- to hear it.
-
- I'm not being sarcastic and I don't really mean this to sound like
- a flame. Indeed, I've elected not to comment about the rare breeds
- because I'm almost certain that I would really sound as though I'm
- flaming and perhap I would be.
-
- But I do have strong opinions about breeding dogs with serious
- heritable defects including CHD and about condemning those tools
- that are available based on anecdotal evidence.
-
-
- --
- Best,
-
- Charlie "Older than dirt" Sorsby "I'm the NRA!"
- crs@lanl.gov
-