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- Newsgroups: rec.models.rc
- Path: sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!malgudi.oar.net!news.uakron.edu!VM1.CC.UAKRON.EDU!D2KAK
- From: D2KAK@VM1.CC.UAKRON.EDU
- Subject: Re: Question about R/C receivers
- Message-ID: <16B5D6AFD.D2KAK@VM1.CC.UAKRON.EDU>
- Sender: news@news.uakron.edu
- Organization: The University of Akron
- Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1993 12:36:29 GMT
- Lines: 33
-
- There are several different types of receiver in use today. First
- of all the transmitter does not send out four different signals.
- The transmitter sends out one signal with all of the information
- for the diffrent channels. In a standard AM or FM radio system,
- the information is sent as a stream of pulses of varying width.
- As you move the stick on the transmitter, you change the width
- of the pulse sent to the receiver. These pulses are transmitted
- to the receiver in a fixed order (usually aileron, elevator,
- throttle, and rudder in that order). The pulses are usually set
- around 1.5-1.6 msec when the controls are centered. The extremes
- range from .9 msecto 1.9 msec.
- In the receiver the pulses are sent to a decoder (usually
- some type of shift register) which sends the proper pulse to the
- proper channel. In addition the transmitter sends one pulse which
- is far longer than a standard channel pulse. This pulse serves to
- reset the receiver in preperation for the next pulse train.
- In PCM radios, the information on stick position is transmitted
- to the receiver (also as a train of pulses) in the form of serial
- binary numbers. The length of the binary number determines the resolution
- of the system (hence 512 or 1024 bit resolution). A dedicated microprocesor
- in the receiver then decodes the information and sends a pulse to the
- appropriate servo. This pulse is identical to the pulse sent in a standard
- system, which is why you can use servos interchangeably in both types of
- systems.
- This is only a brief, non-technical description of the workings of a
- modern radio system. There are many more circuits used to modify the
- information prior to transmitting and of course the RF sections of the
- radio system itself.
- Hope this helps a little.
- Kraig Krumm (AMA59622)
- The University of Akron
- Electronic Systems
-
-