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- Newsgroups: rec.audio.car
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!rpi!scott.skidmore.edu!jreiser
- From: jreiser@scott.skidmore.edu (Jason Reiser... Asleep)
- Subject: Re: Bridging Amps
- Message-ID: <1993Jan25.195810.24078@scott.skidmore.edu>
- Organization: Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs NY
- References: <1k1em1INNebt@usenet.INS.CWRU.Edu>
- Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1993 19:58:10 GMT
- Lines: 59
-
- cr415@cleveland.Freenet.Edu (Adam S. Wang) writes:
- >
- >
- >
- > I just bought a Rockford Fosgate Series 1 260sd amplifier.
- > It is rated at 30 watts X 2 into 4 ohms per channel, or it
- > is bridgeable to 120 watts into 2 ohms (stable). The
- > salesman told me that I can hook it up to two in-dash 4-ohm
- > speakers and then bridge the output to my new Rockford
- > Fosgate 4 ohm subwoofer tube in the back to get something
- > like 120 watts into a 2 ohm load. This sounded strage to
- > me. Can anyone explain exactly how much power I'm getting
- > into which speakers, and what kind of impedance I'm getting?
-
- Okay, lets start at start. First of all, this amp is rated as you
- stated as 30 watts into two channels at 4 ohms. It is 2 ohm stable in
- this stereo mode, and under perfect conditions, it could theoretically
- put out 60 watts per channel into 2 ohms... expect something under
- that though as the amp is not 100% efficient in this respect. Now, if
- we were to bridge the amp to run in true one channel mono, we must add
- the watt/channel rating of both channels, and also add the impedance
- ratings. Thus, we have an amp that will put out 60 watts (30+30) into
- 8 ohms (4+4). The amp will now only be FOUR ohm stable in this mono
- configuration, NOT 2 ohms! Any 2 channel amp that is x ohm stable in
- stereo will be 2x ohm stable in mono.
-
- > Suppose the left-front speaker has leads A(+) and B(-), and
- > the right-front speaker has leads C(+) and D(-). The
- > salesman told me to connect the subwoofer leads to A and D.
-
- What you are describing here is refered to as mixed mono
- configuration, or often called 3-channel mode (a misnomer, but that's
- okay).
-
- > 1. How much power is going to the front left speaker?
- > 2. How much power is going to the subwoofer?
- > 3. What is the impedance of the left (or right) channel at
- > the amplifier?
-
- The idea of mixed mono is that you will get the full rated 4 ohm
- stereo rated power to a pair of full range speakers, and ALSO be able
- to run a subwoofer in mono by sharing power from both channels as you
- correctly described above. This should get you 30x2 to the full range
- speakers, and another 60 watts (or a number approaching this figure)
- going to the subwoofer (assuming that the sub is 4 ohms). Generally,
- you are limited to 4 ohm minimum impedance on the main speakers, and 4
- ohms on the sub as well. These loads can, of course, be achieved with
- multiple drivers as well, if so desired. For example, instead of a
- single 4 ohm sub, use a pair of 8 ohm drivers in parallel with each
- other. etc.
-
- Hope that helps you out, Adam.
-
- - Jason
- --
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
- \ Jason A. Reiser \ Send E-Mail to jreiser@scott.skidmore.edu \
- \ Skidmore College \ Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 \ 518-581-6580 \
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