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- From: kolstad@cae.wisc.edu (Joel Kolstad)
- Subject: Lightning
- Organization: U of Wisconsin-Madison College of Engineering
- Date: 24 Jan 93 12:00:17 CST
- Message-ID: <1993Jan24.120018.4879@doug.cae.wisc.edu>
- Lines: 29
-
- This is ridiculously off the topic of this newsgroup, but it's not at all
- argumentative, so some people might find it interesting anyway. Here's a
- little information about lightning:
-
- -- Lightning hits in Earth 50 to 100 times a second, being produced by the
- 1900 thunderstorms now raging around the world. (Averages here, of
- course).
-
- -- Lightning strokes may be several miles long but only as wide as a
- finger. Therefore, a human being struck looks almost identical to a human
- not being in the "circuit" at all. :-)
-
- -- Nearly 100 people are killed, and 250 are injured every year in the U.S.
- This is more than the combined total for tornadoes and hurricanes.
-
- -- The entire "bolt" of lightning lasts about a half second carrying an average
- of 30,000 amps. (Fun exercise for the reader: Assuming a simple geometric
- distribution of the lightning charge, calculate how much energy is carried
- by the bolt.)
-
- -- The air around the bolt may heat to 33,000 deg. C (60,000 deg. F).
-
- Nasty stuff, but I think that lightning storms are quite beautiful to
- watch. Just make sure that is doesn't strike _you_...
-
- The above information all comes from that 2nd rate source of science
- information, "Popular Science," February 1993.
-
- ---Joel Kolstad
-