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- Comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU
- Path: sparky!uunet!paladin.american.edu!auvm!SICS.SE!TORKEL
- Message-ID: <9301220918.AA12388@anhur.sics.se>
- Newsgroups: bit.listserv.words-l
- Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 10:18:09 +0100
- Sender: English Language Discussion Group <WORDS-L@uga.cc.uga.edu>
- From: torkel@SICS.SE
- Subject: Re: Question for Torkel
- Comments: To: English Language Discussion Group <WORDS-L@uga.cc.uga.edu>
- In-Reply-To: Your message of Thu,
- 21 Jan 93 18:38:02 -0600. <9301220039.AA05862@sics.se>
- Lines: 31
-
- The following great principles apply, provided we are not speaking
- of weird dialects in any of the languages:
-
- 1. Most Swedes have no difficulty with Norwegian.
- 2. Many Swedes will understand a Dane only if the Dane repeats every
- second sentence three times and avoids saying things like "75".
- 3. Most Danes understand Swedish and Norwegian easily, but some have a bit
- of difficulty with Swedish.
- 4. Most Norwegians have no difficulty at all with Swedish. They sometimes do
- with Danish, but not to the same extent as the Swedes.
-
- This applies only to the spoken languages. I think these great principles
- are fairly accurate and easily enough explained. The languages are really
- very similar, and the only stumbling block is the way the Danes pronounce
- their language. People in the south of Sweden usually have less of a problem
- with this. But there are many people who have settled in Sweden and learned the
- language perfectly who don't understand a word of Danish.
-
- >Is it true that Danes and Swedes can understand Norwegian more easily than
- >Norwegians can understand Danish or Swedish and that Danes can understand
- >more Swedish than Swedes Danish?
-
- That Danes understand Swedish more easily than Swedes do Danish is
- correct. But the notion that Danes and Swedes understand Norwegian
- more easily than Norwegians understand Danish or Swedish is incorrect.
- Rather, as stated above, the Norwegians understand Swedish easily, and
- tend to understand Danish a bit better than the Swedes do.
-
- There is an added complication in that there are actually two versions
- of Norwegian, over which there have been fierce language wars in Norway.
- But only the Norwegians themselves understand one iota of this controversy.
-