home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU
- Path: sparky!uunet!uvaarpa!darwin.sura.net!bogus.sura.net!howland.reston.ans.net!paladin.american.edu!auvm!MAGNUS.ACS.OHIO-STATE.EDU!SKOVITZ
- X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.3 PL11]
- Approved-By: Allmusic Editor <MIKE@WVNVM.BITNET>
- Message-ID: <9301280136.AA26206@top.magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>
- Newsgroups: bit.listserv.allmusic
- Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 22:59:12 EST
- Sender: Discussions on all forms of Music <ALLMUSIC@AUVM.BITNET>
- From: Sonia Kovitz <skovitz@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>
- Subject: Re: Something about nothin'
- In-Reply-To: <9301271801.AA26746@quark.magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>; from "BEN
- WERTH" at Jan 27, 93 10:44 am
- Lines: 46
-
- OK Ben, you said your band just played and it was a barrel of laughs (or
- something like that). So WHAT's the band called? who's in it? where'd you
- play? who was there? what'd they do? so talk that talk, walk that walk, I'm
- waitin'...
-
- In the meantime, Dave, in response to your post (really nice reply, thanks!)
- here's something just for starters. I'll be getting back to you again on it
- because that's a lot of good stuff there. You said that "jazz was a term used
- by white people to describe African-American music..." We're all in the dark
- (no pun intended) on the REAL origins of a word like "jazz" so there's
- obviously no one right answer, but there are many possible answers. Here's
- another shot at it, from _I Hear America Talking: An Illustrated History of
- American Words and Phrases_ :
-
- The word jazz was first reported in the New Orleans area in the mid 1870s, as
- used by Blacks to mean to speed up and as a primitive form of syncopated music.
- By 1913 Blacks and Whites were using jazz to refer to a style of ragtime music
- having syncopated rhythm and by the end of 1917 American jazz music and jazz
- bands were a major attraction in New York, London, and Paris. Because of its
- early New Orleans Black use, most linguists believe the word jazz is of West
- African or Creole origin, though a specific etymology or African source wordd
- has never been pinpointed.
- [end of quote]
-
- from _Black Talk_ by Ben Sidran:
-
- Jazz music, a result of the combination of the circus and minstrel bands with
- the blues tradition, is, strictly speaking, the urban voice of the black
- culture. In the process of urbanization, the rural blues musician met the
- organized band musicians and the result is what we have come to recognize as
- early jazz. This is not to say that jazz is alien to rural areas and rural
- musicians but that increasing mobility and the rise of the recording industry
- in the first part of the 20th century virtually brought the urban environment
- into rural life. Also the general cultural flow of black Americans beginning
- with the Great Exodus of 1879 is toward the urban areas. Jazz is a product of
- a peculiarly black voice (blues) in a peculiarly white context (Western
- harmony), and the result is a generally urban idiom. It is interesting to note
- that jazz is popular among South African blacks who have been exposed to and
- vilified by Western culture, but is virtually absent from West Africa where
- there is little Anglo-conformity, and an idiom known as "high life" is played
- to the exclusion of jazz.... Whereas black minstrelsy was an acceptance and an
- imitation of white modes, jazz--and the blues idiom on which it was based--
- was an assimilation of these modes.
- [end of quote]
-
- Whew--Sonia
-