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- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!moe.ksu.ksu.edu!matt.ksu.ksu.edu!news
- From: simpson@matt.ksu.ksu.edu (Phillip C Simpson)
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: Re: Points on Sphere
- Date: 11 Jan 1993 16:53:24 -0600
- Organization: Kansas State University
- Lines: 41
- Message-ID: <1istp4INNfgj@matt.ksu.ksu.edu>
- References: <1993Jan11.184545.18912@pinet.aip.org>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: matt.ksu.ksu.edu
-
- scotj@pinet.aip.org (scot_shinderman) writes:
-
-
- > Given n points that exist on the unit sphere in 3-space (s2), what is
- >their distribution such that the sum of distances from each other is
- >maximized.
- > | Pn | = 1.0;
- > maximize sum(j = 1,n) sum(i = 1,n) | Pi - Pj |
-
- > any ideas? If the points are considered charges, does the answer
- >correspond to a point of equilibrium?
- >- thanks!
- >- scot shinderman (scotj@aip.org)
-
- I would also be interested in any solutions or references to this question.
- This is problem I have been looking at over the past few weeks, in one or
- more different flavours. There are many similar and related n-points on
- a sphere problems:
-
- 1) Maximize the minimum distance between any two points.
-
- 2) Minimize the sum of the reciprocals of the distances.
-
- 3) Minimize the energy of repelling points.
-
- The problem I have been fooling around with is this: Given n point charges
- on the unit sphere how many local energy minima exist in the space of all
- possible configurations. This the same as asking how many unique zeros of
- the gradient of the potential function are there.
-
- The best materials I have found on the problems are 'Regular Figures' by
- Fejes Toth ( mostly addressing 3) and a column Martin Gardner in Scientific
- American (circa 1959) which deals with 1. Of particular interest to me is
- which of these problems are 'equivalent' (ie their solutions look the same),
- and which (if any) of these problems give rise to degenerate solutions.
-
- I would appreciate any help/references and am willing to post a summary if
- interest merits,
-
- David Skinner
- skinner@next1.cs.ukans.edu
-