home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!news.larc.nasa.gov!grissom.larc.nasa.gov!kludge
- From: kludge@grissom.larc.nasa.gov (Scott Dorsey)
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Subject: Re: HDTV Question
- Date: 9 Jan 1993 20:12:59 GMT
- Organization: NASA Langley Research Center and Reptile Farm
- Lines: 46
- Message-ID: <1inbkbINNkbj@rave.larc.nasa.gov>
- References: <1ikap0INNqbj@rave.larc.nasa.gov> <1993Jan9.192008.1528@mtu.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: grissom.larc.nasa.gov
-
- In article <1993Jan9.192008.1528@mtu.edu> cmwolf@mtu.edu (christopher m. wolf) writes:
- >kludge@grissom.larc.nasa.gov (Scott Dorsey) writes:
- >>In article <1993Jan8.055618.24902@mtu.edu> cmwolf@mtu.edu (christopher m. wolf) writes:
- >>>If HDTV will be digital, what will be the number of available colors for
- >>>display?
- >>
- >>Depends on the format that is decided on.
- >>
- >>>Instead of the "infinite" we have with NTSC now, this will have to be reduced,
- >>>depending on the digitalization, but what are we talking about numbers-wise?
- >>
- >>Infinite colors? With NTSC? You have to be joking... the linearity of the
- >>chrominance signal is terrible on any NTSC systems. The number of discrete,
- >>distinguisable colors is far fewer than those that can be seen by the eye,
- >>or even recorded on a good film.
- >>--scott
- >
- >I looked at it as an analog signal have an infinite number of divisions, every
- >one just slightly different. I wasn't commenting about how it IS being
- >used, but rather how it COULD.
-
- Well, first of all an analogue signal doesn't really have an infinite number
- of divisions if it's represented as a voltage or a current, because they are
- both quantized. You can't get any unit of charge less than an electron. It's
- just that the number of divisions is extremely large.
-
- In addition, the linearity of the encoding comes into play here. With the
- NTSC encoding scheme, not very many colors are possible. But, the number of
- colors is going to be a function of the dynamic range of the system and is
- therefore dependant on the bandwidth you want to allocate.
-
- In a digital system, it's the same way. If you allocate more bandwidth, you
- can get more of a color range, or you can get more resolution. The nifty
- thing about digital systems is that it permits much easier allocation of
- bandwidth (even on the fly!), and although digital encoding generally uses
- more bandwidth than the theoretical minimum of an analogue system, because
- the baseband signal can be better packed into the available space, it can
- be more efficient.
- --scott
-
- Disclaimer: NTSC is one of the least efficient color encoding schemes around.
- Plus the number of colors is limited, the grey scale isn't very long, and
- the resolution is poor. As far as I can tell, the programming quality isn't
- so hot either.
-
- allocate.
-