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- Newsgroups: sci.bio
- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!agate!iat.holonet.net!ken
- From: ken@iat.holonet.net (Ken Easlon)
- Subject: Re: MRNA
- Message-ID: <C0M7pv.2B1@iat.holonet.net>
- Organization: HoloNet National Internet Access BBS: 510-704-1058/modem
- References: <103684@netnews.upenn.edu>
- Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1993 01:49:06 GMT
- Lines: 54
-
- In article <103684@netnews.upenn.edu> ,
- rowe@pender.ee.upenn.edu (Mickey Rowe) writes:
-
- >So where are you headed with this?
-
- A few weeks ago I made a wild statement in another news group
- (comp.ai.philosophy) that the brain might well be the dumbest organ in the
- body.
-
- This idea was based on the concept that cells-as-computers can be seen as
- more than an analogy or metaphor, that cells actually perform in ways that
- are very similar to other digitally controlled systems, under the direction
- of DNA.
-
- The brain statement is based on the fact that neurons have less DNA per
- unit weight than other kinds of cells (eggs-cluding eggs and who knows what
- other special cases). Neurons which survive just keep growing and
- branching, adding an additional burden on the existing nucleus.
-
- If cellular smarts is important to the survival of the organism, then one
- kind of brain smarts diminishes with age. Of course the synaptic
- organization type of smarts continues to develop with age, up to a point,
- and I'm sure it adds more survivability to the organism than is lost in DNA
- power.
-
- Anyway, the dumb brain statement was meant as a joke, but in the process of
- defending the argument I developed the need to know a few molecular
- biological basics such as the rate at which the nucleus issues instructions
- to the cellular machinery.
-
- If we take Sean Eddy's estimate of the mRNA data rate of 200 kilobytes per
- second per cell (article <eddy.725706161@beagle>), and if we figure one
- codon triplet equals one computer type instruction, then I get 3 x 10^5
- instructions per second per cell. With the human body's cell count at
- 10^14 (plus or minus), that comes to about 3 x 10^19 cellular instructions
- per second.
-
- At 100 billion neurons per human nervous system, the cellular computing
- power would be about 3 x 10^16 or about .1% of the body's total cellular
- computing power. Not terribly impressive since the nervous system probably
- accounts for about 2% of the body weight (That's using the familiar 3 lb
- quote in the popular literature, I don't know what percentage is glial
- cells).
-
- By comparison, Hans Moravec estimates brain (synaptic) power at 1 x 10^13
- computations per second, but of course that's apples and oranges.
-
- Anyway, thanks to everyone who responded.
-
- --
- Ken Easlon | "...somebody spoke and I went into a dream..."
- ken@holonet.net | -Paul McCartney
- Pleasantly Unaffiliated |
-
-