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- From: kowan@ai.mit.edu (Rich Cowan)
- Subject: Feminist & Anti-Violence Resources (autopost)
- Message-ID: <1993Jan12.093005.23791@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
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-
- [The following resource section is reprinted from the Sept. 1992 issue
- of War Research Info Service, a quarterly newsletter for campus
- peace activists (Copyright 1992, University Conversion Project). The
- theme of this special issue (Volume 2, #1) is RMasculinity and War/
- Feminism and Non-Violence.S For a sample issue, please send $3 to
- University Conversion Project, Box 748, Cambridge, MA 02142. To
- subscribe, please send $25/yr. Or call (617) 354-9363 for more
- information.]
-
- Organizing Resources, Part 1
-
- In keeping with the theme of this packet, this section includes
- resources that examine violence against women, the new menUs
- movement, feminist perspectives on nonviolence, and sexism on
- campus. We compiled these resources from our own library as well
- as from the libraries of feminist groups across the country. We were
- pleased to discover that the women's peace movement has generated
- such a large and thoughtful body of literature for us to draw from.
- We have attempted to include resources that offer innovative
- insights and concrete suggestions for action.
- There is often an assumption that men in the peace movement
- are somehow different from other men and therefore exempt from
- oppressive behavior and sexism. Unfortunately this is not always
- the case. Many female activists have encountered problems with
- male dominance. The nonviolent philosophies that guide many
- groups can be considered sexist because they fail to treat womenUs
- oppression as seriously as other social problems. Theories of
- pacifism that fail to address the very real and destructive effects of
- socially sanctioned violence against women are deficient. We have
- therefore included resources that offer philosophical and procedural
- measures to confront sexism within our own ranks.
- We have paid special attention to manifestations of sexism on
- campus. We have included literature that deals with fraternity and
- date rape, the barriers that confront female professors, and the
- absence of women from historical texts.
- It is our hope that this section will help raise awareness about
- the misogyny that still exists in American culture, expose the
- common roots of sexism and militarism, and make our actions more
- effective and unifying. -Erin Bush
-
-
- WomenUs Peace Organizations
- Women Against Intervention/War Q 3411 W. Diversey St., Chicago,
- IL, 60647.
- Women Against Military Madness Q 3255 Hennepin Ave. S. #125,
- Minneapolis, MN, 55408, (612) 827-5364. Regional womenUs peace
- organization.
- Women's Action for New Directions Q P.O. Box B, Arlington, MA
- 02174, (617) 643-6740. Committed to acting to stop the spread of
- weapons of mass destruction, clean up the military's toxic waste,
- convert from a military to a civilian-based economy, and increase
- women's political leadership.
- Women's Encampment for Peace & Justice Q 5440 Route 96, ,
- Romulus, NY, 14511, (607) 867-5825.
- Women Strike For Peace Q 110 Maryland Ave. NE #302, Washington,
- DC, 20002, (202) 543-2660.
- WomenUs Int'l League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) Q 1213 Race
- St, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, (215) 563-7110.
-
- Anti-Sexism
- National Organization for Women (NOW) Q 1000 16th Street, NW,
- Washington, DC 20036, (202) 331-0066. Look in the phone book to
- get the number and address of the chapter closest to you.
- National Organization of Men Against Sexism (NOMAS) Q 798 Penn.
- Ave., Box 5, Pittsburgh, PA 15221, (412) 371-8007. National
- Network for Men fighting to end sexism and violence against women.
- Women's Action Coalition (WAC) Q (212) 967-7711 x9226. Direct
- action group similar to ACT UP which started in New York City in
- 1992, attracting over 500 people to its meetings. Chapters have
- already formed in DC, Chicago, Boston, Buffalo, Minneapolis, Santa Fe,
- and Paris!
- Women's Legal Defense Fund Q (202) 986-2000. Involved in sex
- discrimination law suits, including tenure.
- Health
- Boston Women's Health Collective Q 240A Elm St., Somerville, MA,
- 02144, (617) 625-0271.
- Feminist Majority Fund Q 675 Massachusetts Ave. Cambridge, MA.
- 02139, (617) 864-0130. Works for womenUs equality and health
- (esp. breast cancer).
- Feminist Women's Health Center Q 505 W. Georgia St., Tallahassee,
- FL, 32301, (904) 224-9600.
- WHAM! (Women's Health Action & Mobilization) Q PO Box 733, New
- York, NY 10009, (212) 713-5966. Defends clinics; organizes
- discussions, direct action, and self-help groups.
-
- Academic Networks
- American Association of University Women Q 1111 16th St. , NW,
- Washington, DC, 20036, (202) 785-7700.
- Association for Women in Science (AWIS) Q 1522 K St., NW,
- Washington, DC 20005, (202) 408-0742.
- National Women's Studies Association Q University of Maryland,
- College Park, MD, 20742-1325, (301) 405-5573.
- Students Organizing Students Q 1600 Broadway, Suite 404, New York,
- NY 10019, (212) 977-6710. Organizes students for legal abortion, gay
- and minorsU rights, and child care.
-
- Anti-Rape and Battering
- Nat. Coali. Against Domestic Violence Q (202) 683-6388.
- National Org. for Victim Assistance (NOVA) Q 1757 Park Rd., NW,
- Washington, DC, 20010. (202) 232-NOVA.
- National Women Abuse Prevention Project Q (202) 857-0216.
- Resource for information on college dating violence.
- University of Wisconsin Student Governments Q (608) 263-3422
- (Jennifer Smith,) Mounted a successful campaign for a state law
- requiring that new student orientations include information on
- sexual assault and campus crime statistics.
-
- Bibliographic References
-
- Anti-Sexist Publications
- Changing Men Q 306 North Brooks St., Madison, WI 53715, (608)
- 256-2565. Focuses on menUs anti-sexism work, including
- suggestions for workshops on rape awareness for men.
- Challenging Media Images of Women Q P.O. Box 902, Framingham,
- MA 01701. Feminist monitor of the media including advertising; free
- sample copy available.
- Feminist Teacher Q Ballantine 442, Indiana University, Bloomington,
- IN 47405, (319) 855-5597. Emphasis on alternative tools for the
- classroom.
- Listen Real Loud Q AFSC Global Women's Project, 1501 Cherry St.,
- Philadelphia, PA, 19102, (215) 241-7000. Focus on struggles of
- women internationally.
- New Directions for Women Q 108 W. Palisade Ave., Englewood, NJ
- 07631, (201) 586-0226.
- Off Our Backs Q 2423 12th St., NE, Washington, DC 20009, (202) 234-
- 8072. Political, lesbian-oriented monthly newspaper, with more
- poetry and graphics.
- On the Issues Q PO Box 3000, Denville, NJ 07834. Radical feminist
- analysis.
- Signs Q University of Chicago Press, 5720 S. Woodlawn Ave., Chicago,
- IL 60637, (312) 702-7700. Women's Studies journal.
- Sojourner, 42 Seaverns Ave., Jamaica Plain, MA, 02130, (617) 524-
- 0415. Feminist monthly newspaper, which originated 20 years ago
- in Cambridge, MA.
- Women of Power Q PO Box 2785, Orleans, MA 02653, (508) 240-
- 7877. Quarterly of "feminism, spirituality and politics."
-
-
- Articles
- [Note: Some of the articles listed in this section can be found in the
- War Resisters League packet on feminism and militarism. This is an
- excellent resource; we recommend it to anyone interested in further
- exploring this topic It can be obtained through Ruth Benn at WRL,
- 339 Lafayette Street, New York, NY 10012, (212) 228-0450.]
-
- Sexual Harassment
- [] Barriers to Equality. Report of Women in Computer Science at
- MIT. February, 1983. Documentation of sexual harassment and
- discrimination against female graduate students in the Area of
- Computer Science at MIT. The report gives a good sense of the
- difficulties that women in a technical field experience and concludes
- with suggestions to men on how to modify their behavior.
- [] Organizer's Packet for Actions for Compassion: Stop the War
- Against Women Campaign. (1991). Available for $10.00 through the
- Fellowship of Reconciliation, P.O. Box 271, Nyack, NY 10690. (914)
- 358-4601.
- Rape
- [] Campus Rape Packet. Includes Campus Gang Rape: Party
- Games? (1985) which examines the dynamics of gang rape, fraternity
- parties, legal remedies for victims, prevention programs, and a list of
- resources; and The Problem of Rape on Campus (1978) which
- examines the issue and recommends institutional change. Available
- for $5.00 through the Center for Women Policy Studies, 200 P Street,
- Suite 508, Washington, DC 20036, (202) 872-1770.
- [] Crane, Mary. "Rape Avoidance and Resistance." Offers
- nonviolent, effective techniques for rape avoidance. Part of the War
- Resisters League Packet.
- [] Date Rape Prevention: A Videotape for 18-24 Year Olds. A 20
- minute VHS tape containing four episodes to facilitate discussion on
- date rape prevention. Instructor's manual included. $150.00, from
- Planned Parenthood. 2314 Auburn Ave., Cincinnati, OH 45219, (513)
- 721-8032.
- [] Fay, Jennifer and Billie Flerchinger. Top Secret Sexual Assault
- Information for Teenagers Only. Available for $4.50 through the King
- County Sexual Assault Resource Center, PO Box 300, Renton, WA
- 98057.
- [] Merton, Andrew. "Return to Brotherhood." Ms. September,
- 1985. pp. 60-64. An exploration of rape and misogyny on campus,
- focusing on fraternities.
- [] Sanday, Peggy Reeves. Fraternity Gang Rape: Sex,
- Brotherhood, and Privilege on Campus. New York: New York
- University Press, 1990. An explicit account of sexual practices,
- initiations, and socialization in fraternities and other male dominated
- campus organizations.
-
- Male Violence
- [] Connell, R.W. Gender and Male Power. Palo Alto: Stanford
- University Press, 1987. Examines connections between patriarchy
- and personal/ institutional violence.
- [] Dworkin, Andrea. Women Hating. New Tork: E.P. Dutton and
- Co., Inc., 1974. A historical analysis of misogyny. Very provocative.
- [] Kirkman, Cecelia. "Militarism and Violence Against Women: The
- War at Home." A pamphlet that explores the common roots of the
- two issues. Part of the War Resisters League Packet.
- [] Leidholdt, Dorchen. "Where Pornography Meets Fascism." WIN
- Magazine, March 15, 1983, pp. 18-22. On misogyny, racism and anti-
- semitism in pornography.
- [] Lord, M.G.. "The Greek Rites of Exclusion." The Nation, July
- 4/11,1987. Fraternity racism and sexism.
- [] Miedzian, Myriam. Boys Will Be Boys: Breaking the Link
- Between Masculinity and Violence. New York: Doubleday, 1991.
- [] Michalowski, Helen. "The Army Will Make a Man of You." WIN
- Magazine. March 1, 1980. Quotes military recruiters, officers, and
- veterans. Demonstrates the link between training and violence
- against women.
-
- Masculinity
- [] Abbot, Franklin, Ed. Men and Intimacy: Personal Accounts
- Exploring the Dilemmas of Modern Male Sexuality. Freedom, Cal.: The
- Crossing Press, 1990.
- [] Bell, Tony and Sam Diener. "Pro-Feminism: MenUs Nonviolent
- Approach to Feminism." part of the War Resisters League Packet.
- [] Brod, Henry. The Making of Masculinities: The New MenUs
- Studies. Boston: Allen and Unwin, 1987.
- [] Easler, Bryan. Fathering the Unthinkable: Masculinity,
- Scientists and the Nuclear Arms Race. Schocken Press, 1987.
- [] Gilmore, David. Manhood in the Making: Cultural Concepts of
- Masculinity. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1990.
- [] Lake, Patricia. "New MenUs Movement or Old BoyUs Network."
- Off Our Backs, April, 1992, p. 14. Are menUs groups pro-feminist or
- promoters of masculinity?
- [] Messner, M., and Sabo, D., Eds. Sport, Men and the Gender
- Order: Critical Feminist Perspectives. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics
- press, 1990. Explores the role of male socialization in promoting
- violence.
- [] Stoltenberg, John. Refusing to be a Man. Portland:
- Breitenbush Books, 1988. Thirteen essays questioning masculinity as
- we know it.
-
-
-
- Women and Military Service
- [] Davidson, Liz. "Wimmin and Draft Resistance." Part of the War
- Resisters League Packet.
- [] De Pauw, Linda Grant. "The Phantom Feminist Conspiracy."
- Peacework, July-August, 1991, p. 2. Feminism and combat exclusion
- laws.
- Nonviolence and Feminism
- [] Cohn, Carol. "Wars, Wimps, and Women: Talking Gender and
- Thinking War." Collateral Damage: Gender and War. Miriam Cooke
- and Angela Woollacott, Eds. Princeton: Princeton University Press,
- 1992. A great essay on menUs language and attitudes toward
- militarism.
- [] Cook, Alice and Kirk, Gwyn. Greenham Women Everywhere:
- Dreams, Ideas and Action from the WomenUs Peace Movement.
- Boston: South End Press, 1983. A review of the Greenham womenUs
- opposition to cruise missiles. Person responsibility, direct action,
- nonviolence, public debate, and using and confronting the law are
- discussed.
- [] Enloe, Cynthia. Bananas, Beaches, and Bases: Making Feminist
- Sense of International Politics. : Berkeley: University of California
- Press, 1989. A provocative look into the exploitive aspects of US
- foreign policy. Highly recommended!
- [] Enloe, Cynthia. Does Khaki Become You? The Militarization of
- WomenUs Lives. Boston: South End Press, 1983. A review of the
- history of warfare, describing how militaries have organized and
- used women for their needs. Explains why militarism is harmful to
- women and should be opposed by feminists.
- [] Jeffords, Susan. The Remasculation of America: Gender and
- the Vietnam War. Bloomington: Indiana University Press,1989.
- [] McAllister, Pam, Ed.. Reweaving the Web of Life: Feminism and
- Nonviolence. Philadelphia: New Society Publishers,1982. A collection
- of articles, poems, and songs written by women who have organized
- to confront violence/militarism. Available for $10.95 from New
- Society Publishers, 4722 Baltimore Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19143.
- [] Reardon, Betty. Sexism and the War System. New York:
- Teacher College Press, 1985. Drawing on the fields of peace,
- womenUs, and and world order studies, the author provides an
- analysis of the war system and sexism.
-
-
-
-
- Women in Academia
- [] Chamberlain, Mariam. "The Emergence and Growth of WomenUs
- Studies Programs." The American Woman: 1990-91, P. 318.
- [] DuBois, Ellen Carol and Gail Paradise Kelly, Elizabeth Lapovsky
- Kennedy, Carolyn W. Korsmeyer, and Lillian S. Robinson. Feminist
- Scholarship: Kindling in the Groves of Academe. Chicago: University
- of Illinois, 1987.
- [] Noble, David F. A World Without Women: The Christian Clerical
- Culture of Western Science. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1992.
- Examines the origins and the implications of the masculine culture of
- Western science and religion. Congratulations to Dr. Noble for having
- the courage to ask where the women are.
- [] Rhode, Deborah, L.. "Perspectives on Professional Women."
- Stanford Law Review, May, 1988, pp 1175, 1179-80. A 1982-82
- survey by the American Association of University Professionals of
- 2,500 higher-education institutions found that despite a decade of
- affirmative action, "women have achieved very little." The
- associationUs report found the least progress at the most elite
- colleges: at Harvard University, women represented only 4.2% of full
- professors; at Yale, 3.9%; at Princeton, 3.2%; at Stanford, 2.6%. This
- wasnUt because of a shortage of women: about one-third of job-
- seeking Ph.D. holders were women.
- [] Theodore, Athena. The Campus Troublemakers: Academic
- Women in Protest. Cap and Gown Press, 1986. A discussion of
- discrimination against women in academia and the harassment
- women suffer when they try to expose it. Guaranteed to make you
- angry!
-
- Organizing and Classroom Guides
- [] Brock-Utne, Birgit. Educating for Peace. New York: Pergamon
- Press, 1985. Extensive resource for both peace studies and WomenUs
- Studies Courses.
- [] Koen, Susan, and Swan, Nina. A Handbook for Women on the
- Nuclear Mentality: AinUt No Where You Can Run. Norwich, Vermont:
- WAND (WomenUs Action for Nuclear Disarmament), 1980. Discusses
- the relationship between patriarchy and militarism, and provides
- technical information on the effects of radiation on women.
- [] Sheehan, Joanne. "Nonviolence: A Feminist Vision and Strategy."
- and "Feminism and Nonviolence: A Training Session Agenda." Part of
- the WRL Packet (see p. 12).
- [] WomenUs Studies Quarterly. Vol. XII, No. 2 (Summer, 1984).
- This issue contains reading lists and course outlines for courses on
- women and peace, feminist teaching, conflict resolution, womenUs
- military history, as well as an extensive bibliography on these and
- related topics.
-
- Other Feminist Perspectives
- [] Eisler, Riane. The Chalice and the Blade: Our History, Our
- Future. San Francisco: Harper Collins Publishers, 1988. A
- controversial new look at evolution, social history and current
- beliefs, based on a feminist analysis.
- [] Faludi, Susan. Backlash: The Undeclared War Against
- American Women. New York: Crown Publishers, 1991. A detailed
- analysis of the deteriorating status of women in the U.S. and the
- organized forces behind it. A must read for all who mistakenly
- believe that feminism was successful at changing the U.S. mindset.
- [] MacKinnon, Catherine. "The Male Ideology of Privacy: A
- Feminist Perspective on Abortion." Radical America , 1987, pp. 23-
- 33. Includes an analysis of attitudes toward rape and contraceptive
- use .
- [] Fight Back! MIT Graduate Student Council, Fall 1992.
- Excellent guide to fighting sexual harassment produced by
- underground group of MIT women who became disgusted with
- 'official channels.U Available through MIT WomenUs Studies, (617)
- 253-8844 or GSC at (617) 253-2195.
-
-
- Quick Consciousness Raiser
-
- [graphic omitted for e-mail]
-
-
- Men! Would You Mind...?
- Q Relocating because of your wife's job, although your salary was
- higher?
- Q Taking a typing test, with a engineering degree?
- Q Participating in a Mr. America contest where the size of your
- genitals was a key consideration?
- Q Paying for your daughterUs education as a chemist, and having her
- work as a lab technician?
- Q Bringing coffee to your female manager?
- Q Having to get your name changed when you got married?
- Q Having to get your wife's signiture for a credit card?
- Q Sending your son to college only to find a wife?
- Q Defering your intellectual and social growth to that of your wife?
- Q Being whistled at, with accompanying gestures, by a female group?
-
-