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- From: mjensen@BBN.COM (Martin Jensen)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac.programmer,comp.os.ms-windows.programmer.tools
- Subject: Re: Stallman and friends
- Date: 6 Jan 1993 00:33:58 GMT
- Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc., Cambridge MA
- Lines: 82
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <lkka7mINNc6u@news.bbn.com>
- References: <D2150035.mrrnh5@outpost.SF-Bay.org>
- Reply-To: mjensen@BBN.COM (Martin Jensen)
- NNTP-Posting-Host: reliant.bbn.com
-
- In article <D2150035.mrrnh5@outpost.SF-Bay.org> peirce@outpost.SF-Bay.org(Michael Peirce) writes:
-
- >As to making "rash" comments, my comments were quite considered.
- >I've been anti-GNU for years now. They simple don't believe that
- >people like me have the right to protect work as intellectual
- >property. I make a living developing software and selling it - I
- >take this whole subject very seriously and I view the FSF ideas as
- >a threat.
-
- The FSF does not generally object to software copyrights and does not
- intend to prevent people and corporations from making money from
- software. The are, however, concerned with attempts by software
- companies to patent incredibly vague concepts (such as the "look and
- feel" of a software interface) as well as some very basic software
- algorithms (what would you do if someone copyrighted "linked lists" or
- "queues"? chances are you've been using them ...)
-
- The analogy to these in the publishing industry would be if Ian Fleming
- tried to copyright "a story about an agent working for a government
- intelligence agency" or the sentence "He pulled out his gun." ... Tom
- Clancy would still be selling insurance.
-
- They DO try to encourage software authors to share their ideas and to
- make those ideas available to the general public, so that the industry as
- a whole may benefit from them. The believe that state-of-the-art is
- advanced anytime ideas are publically shared. (Have you gained any
- insights or used ideas published by other authors? I'm sure you have.)
-
- >Also, Stallman doesn't not intend to "GIVE SOFTWARE AWAY FREELY" as
- >you say. That's the little trap he sets. All GNU software is very
- >specifically not placed into the public domain. This is not being
- >picky, it goes straight to the core of what FSF and GNU software is
- >all about, that is politics.
-
- From the preamble to the GNU General Public License ...
-
- " When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
- price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
- have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
- this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
- if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
- in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
-
- To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
- anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
- These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
- distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
-
- For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
- gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
- you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
- source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
- rights."
-
- You are correct in saying that the software is not placed in the public
- domain. The charter of the FSF is to insure that any software they
- develop is continually made freely available. If placed in the public
- domain, you could use their software in your product without continuing
- to allow others to redistribute the code.
-
- By "copylefting" their software you are free to use it, modify it and
- redistribute it ... BUT ... you must allow others to do the same to your
- software. This insures that GNU and/or FSF software is ONLY propogated
- in other free software. As much as you might not want your software used
- for military purposes, the FSF doesn't want its stuff used in proprietary
- software.
-
- Note that you are also free NOT to use it, but come up with your own
- algorithms, buy your own compilers, and generally seek out and support
- proprietary software.
-
- I do both. I will gladly purchase good commercial software, but I will
- also continue to use free software when its quality is comparable to
- commercial software.
-
- If you feel free software "threatens" you, defend yourself! Make sure
- your software is better built, better supported and better featured than
- the free stuff. If it is, you'll always have a market.
-
- --- Martin Jensen \ BBN Communications \ #include ---
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