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- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.fax
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!darwin.sura.net!newsserver.jvnc.net!newsserver.technet.sg!mathias
- From: mathias@solomon.technet.sg (Mathias Koerber)
- Subject: Re: Fax with encryption?
- Message-ID: <C0pvqF.KBF@newsserver.technet.sg>
- Sender: news@newsserver.technet.sg
- Nntp-Posting-Host: solomon.technet.sg
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- References: <1993Jan11.195959.19591@cc.ic.ac.uk>
- Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1993 01:20:38 GMT
- Lines: 77
-
- Thomas Sippel - Dau (vulture@imperial.ac.uk) wrote:
- : In article <C0oMzE.LD6@newsserver.technet.sg>, mathias@solomon.technet.sg (Mathias Koerber) writes:
-
- : You can either encrypt the TEXT of the fax message, which the receiving
- : fax machine will then print out as a faithful rendering of the garbage
- : that comes out of the crypter.
-
- This is hard for casual use. A) People would have to know about encryption,
- and B) they would have to transcribe the message into another decryption
- machine or so.
-
- : Or you can view the bitstream that represents the pixels on a sheet of
- : paper as a message, and encrypt that. This would need a configurable lookup
- : table in the receiving fax machine, and a keyword exchange mechanism,
- : presumably a public key system. For this it would probably be easier
- : to use a different modulation scheme - i.e. do the encryption at the
- : physical/data link interface than at the transport or presentation
- : layer.
-
- No, no. What I'm thinking of is just an extension to the existing protocol.
- Like now the faxes can negotiate whether a fax is in normal or fine mode,
- there should be bit that tells the receiving fax that the message was
- encrypted. The key does not even get passed, nor does a part of it.
- Both sides will have to agree on a key to use, which is then keyed into the
- fax-machine.
-
- Picture this:
-
- - A goes to his fax machine with a confidential message for B
- - He selects "encrypt" plus all the other options
- - The fax machine prompts him for a key (preferably some big
- number)
- - The faxmachine scans in A's message, line by line. Every line
- is encrypted using a well-known algorithm with the entered bignum
- as key. the encrypted line is then sent over to B's fax machine
-
- - While negotiating resolution etc, B's fax machine was told that
- the message is encrypted. It reacts to this by not printing out
- the message, but storing it in memory and just printing a
- short reminder that an encrypted fax from number xxx has arrived.
- - The recipient is notified, comes to the fax-machine and types in
- the command to print-out the stored fax. The fax prompts him
- for the key, which is then applied to all lines of the fax
- before it is printed out. The message in memory is in fact *not*
- decrypted, only the printout is.
-
-
- The whole scheme is just intended to make it difficult for unauthorised
- people to read confidential incoming faxes. It sure will be possible to
- listen to the telecom-line, grab the fax off and apply all combinations
- of bignums to it, until a nice picture appears, but guarding against that
- would be overkill for the normal user.
-
- Another scenario is that it would be easy for anyone to impose when faxes
- are stored for retrieval by a remote machine. Since not all telecoms
- systems have caller-identification, and the current fax-protocol relies
- on the fax-machine to send identification information, plus the fact
- that currently the passwords used for allowing a remote fax to retrieve
- faxes at a later time are rather poor (They are short, only numbers and
- given out to almost everyone who might want to retrieve your fax, plus
- the fact that there is only password per fax-machine instead of message),
- it would be a good thing to have this additional security.
-
-
-
- : But since you would give up the unversality of fax for security, you
- : might as well go the whole hog and use encrypted email to send your
- : message - including scans of handwritten text and drawings. Probably
- : much cheaper in the long run.
-
- : Thomas
-
- Again, too hard for casual users or secretaries who just want to get that
- confidential drawing over to the other side.
-
-
- regards, Mathias --
-