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- Date: Tue, 5 Jan 1993 13:14:56 -0700
- Sender: "Control Systems Group Network (CSGnet)" <CSG-L@UIUCVMD.BITNET>
- From: Ed Ford <ATEDF@ASUACAD.BITNET>
- Subject: teaching PCT
- Lines: 84
-
- from Ed Ford (930105:1316)
-
- To All -
-
- I really do sympathize with those of you trying to teach or get
- others to buy into PCT. It must be highly frustrating. Obviously,
- when trying to convince someone about PCT or teach PCT, no one
- method is going to be the answer or work for everyone. I think it
- depends on the internal world of those you're teaching and how
- commmitted they are to learning. I'm presently working in school
- districts, working with many who have already been introduced to a
- form of control theory that would be totally foreign to anyone on
- the net. It was created by William Glasser and his people are now
- teaching it worldwide as control theory. Many of the people who've
- learned Glasser's CT, don't want to make the effort of learning
- another kind of CT and often they see PCT as more confusing, and
- they are happy with the little diagrams that Glasser uses.
- Obviously, there is no research or basis for what he is teaching.
- He listened to Bill Powers then went off and created his own
- version of control theory.
-
- When I go into a school district (I'm flying to Flint, Michigan
- tomorrow for a two-day workshop), I have to be careful not to
- antagonize the participants and at the same time, as carefully as
- I possibly can and with the least amount of pain and confusion,
- lead them to an understanding of what PCT is and its practical
- usefulness in the school and home setting. I think the key here is
- to introduce them to the concept in as simple a way as possible and
- then lead them quickly to the practical aspects which tie in to
- their common experiences. I find both in my private practice and
- when teaching, the key is for PCT to "make sense" and, secondly,
- that PCT can be made practical and useful. I find the simpler I
- make it, the more readily people will accept it, providing there is
- a practical aspect to it.
-
- I generally begin most lectures or explanations with the rubber
- band demonstration. Once they understand the concept that what
- causes actions is the comparison of what we want to our feedback
- and that our actions merely accommodate this by trying to deal with
- the disturbances in such a way as to bring the feedback back in
- line with what we want, or, in the case of the rubber band
- demonstration, to keep the knot over the dot. Then I draw my
- diagram of control theory (see FFS) and then draw lines from the
- marks made in the rubber band experiment to the appropriate areas
- in the diagram. I then take the elements of the diagram and tie
- them immediately to the appropriate areas in counseling or plan
- making or whatever.
-
- In plan making, I show the need for a specific goal, the need for
- measurable feedback and how the comparison between the two is a
- model of what goes on in the brain of their student or child. They
- draw a chart show the goal and graphing the daily progress. They
- visully see how the comparison of the feedback with the goal is
- what drives the actions to overcome the disturbances to achieve
- alignment between what we want and the feedback. I've never had
- anyone argue against this simple demonstration. It all makes so
- much sense and its utility is obvious. And, they've bought into
- PCT with the least amount of discomfort.
-
- In counseling, the same thing occurs. If the questions you ask the
- student or child are specific and appropriate, the child will have
- to make comparisons to deal with the answer. That comparison or
- evaluation of what we want as we compare that want to the rules or
- standards; or what we want as we compare that to what we are doing
- and is it helping us get what we want or is it the best way; or in
- terms of setting priorities or whatever; you are really watching a
- control system operate before you very eyes (and ears). Especially
- exciting is watching them change their actions or deal with
- disturbances in a different way, sort of without thinking of their
- actions, but rather as they ponder or think through or deal with
- the questions you've asked. But it's all going on in their head,
- and all you've done is to help them focus on the right areas
- through questioning. Helping them get the machinery going by
- asking questions is the key.
-
- Because all this is done simply and tied into practical techniques,
- they've learned PCT with very little effort. Now from there to
- reading and understanding Powers' BCP is a ten year leap (for me)
- but for those I've taught, they've bought into the basic concept.
- The rest has to do with how far they want to take their learning of
- PCT.
-
- Ed Ford ATEDF@ASUVM.INRE.ASU.EDU
- 10209 N. 56th St., Scottsdale, Arizona 85253 Ph.602 991-4860
-