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- From: bca@packard.ece.cmu.edu (Brian C. Anderson)
- Subject: Re: "GP" Errors with BC 3.1
- Message-ID: <C0JJJI.8JI@fs7.ece.cmu.edu>
- Originator: bca@packard.ece.cmu.edu
- Sender: news@fs7.ece.cmu.edu (USENET News System)
- Reply-To: bca@packard.ece.cmu.edu (Brian C. Anderson)
- Organization: Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon
- References: <1993Jan6.214710.26976@schunix.uucp> <1993Jan07.201120.9951@eng.umd.edu>
- Distribution: usa
- Date: Fri, 8 Jan 1993 15:11:41 GMT
- Lines: 41
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- |>
- |> In article <1993Jan6.214710.26976@schunix.uucp> sonix@schunix.uucp (Duane Morin) writes:
- |> ... Stuff about GP errors deleted ...
- |> >2) Got 3.1. Can't even install the damn thing. ZIPs are intermittently
- |> > corrupted. Little examination shows that, with cache memory off,
- |> > I have no problem unzipping, with it on, sometimes they get CRC
- |>
- |> This is fair proof that your motherboard is not functioning in a happy way.
- |> 486 motherboards are often very sensitive to the 5volt power supply voltage.
- |> If the 5volt supply is running at the low end of tolerance, the cache
- |> controller chips might not be able to function quickly enough.
- |>
- |> Check to see that you have 5.00volts -0%, +5% on the motherboard's power
- |> connector (red and black leads), when you have all of your system's
- |> cards/disks installed. If you aren't getting 5.00volts you should either
- |> adjust your supply (HA HA HA, good luck!) or get a new supply that does
- |> give you 5.00volts.
- |>
- |> You wouldn't have this problem if the motherboard suppliers wouldn't cheat.
- |> What they do is buy all 25MHz 486 motherboards, without CPU or RAM. They then
- |> plug in the proper speed parts to get either 33MHz or 50MHz. Well, this would
- |> work, except that the motherboard manufacturer's grade the motherboards for
- |> speed. The ones that fail 50MHz become 33MHz boards, the ones that fail
- |> 33MHz become 25MHz...
- |>
- |> Now, you ask, "Why does the board work sometimes on my system?"
- |>
- |> Well, It's like this, the boards are designed to run at 5v +/- 5%, and from
- |> 0-70degrees C. Logic chips such as the cache controller run their fastest
- |> when they are cold and at the high voltage margin, and at their slowest when
- |> they are hot, and at their low voltage margin. Most of the time, the power
- |> supplies will provide 5.0v on the nose, and you all will run your machines
- |> in comfortable rooms, so you can get away with using parts that failed to
- |> run full speed at 4.75v and 70C. The clone builders are banking on this
- |> happy coincedence.
- |>
- |> Chuck Harris - WA3UQV
- |> chuck@eng.umd.edu
- |>
- |>
-