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- From: chuck@eng.umd.edu (Chuck Harris - WA3UQV)
- Subject: Re: "GP" Errors with BC 3.1
- Message-ID: <1993Jan07.201120.9951@eng.umd.edu>
- Date: Thu, 07 Jan 93 20:11:20 GMT
- Organization: University of Maryland, Department of Electrical Engineering
- References: <1993Jan6.214710.26976@schunix.uucp>
- Distribution: usa
- Lines: 38
-
- In article <1993Jan6.214710.26976@schunix.uucp> sonix@schunix.uucp (Duane Morin) writes:
- ... Stuff about GP errors deleted ...
- >2) Got 3.1. Can't even install the damn thing. ZIPs are intermittently
- > corrupted. Little examination shows that, with cache memory off,
- > I have no problem unzipping, with it on, sometimes they get CRC
-
- This is fair proof that your motherboard is not functioning in a happy way.
- 486 motherboards are often very sensitive to the 5volt power supply voltage.
- If the 5volt supply is running at the low end of tolerance, the cache
- controller chips might not be able to function quickly enough.
-
- Check to see that you have 5.00volts -0%, +5% on the motherboard's power
- connector (red and black leads), when you have all of your system's
- cards/disks installed. If you aren't getting 5.00volts you should either
- adjust your supply (HA HA HA, good luck!) or get a new supply that does
- give you 5.00volts.
-
- You wouldn't have this problem if the motherboard suppliers wouldn't cheat.
- What they do is buy all 25MHz 486 motherboards, without CPU or RAM. They then
- plug in the proper speed parts to get either 33MHz or 50MHz. Well, this would
- work, except that the motherboard manufacturer's grade the motherboards for
- speed. The ones that fail 50MHz become 33MHz boards, the ones that fail
- 33MHz become 25MHz...
-
- Now, you ask, "Why does the board work sometimes on my system?"
-
- Well, It's like this, the boards are designed to run at 5v +/- 5%, and from
- 0-70degrees C. Logic chips such as the cache controller run their fastest
- when they are cold and at the high voltage margin, and at their slowest when
- they are hot, and at their low voltage margin. Most of the time, the power
- supplies will provide 5.0v on the nose, and you all will run your machines
- in comfortable rooms, so you can get away with using parts that failed to
- run full speed at 4.75v and 70C. The clone builders are banking on this
- happy coincedence.
-
- Chuck Harris - WA3UQV
- chuck@eng.umd.edu
-
-