home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: talk.politics.medicine
- Path: sparky!uunet!wupost!darwin.sura.net!europa.asd.contel.com!emory!genie!starr
- From: starr@genie.slhs.udel.edu (Tim Starr)
- Subject: Why The FDA is a Mass Murderer
- Message-ID: <1992Dec23.043016.9825@genie.slhs.udel.edu>
- Organization: UDel, School of Life & Health Sciences
- Date: Wed, 23 Dec 1992 04:30:16 GMT
- Lines: 119
-
- A while back the subject of quality standards in medicine came up in the
- argument about licensure, and the FDA was mentioned. I claimed that the FDA
- commits grievous positive harm, and should be stripped of its regulatory power
- and its tax subsidy. The following article is to support this claim:
-
- The FDA's death penalty, by Alan Bock, senior columnist, Orange County
- Register
-
- What would you think if an external enemy bombed an American city of 100,000
- each and every year, killing all the inhabitants? That's about twice as
- many Americans as were killed in the Vietnam war, a bit more than were killed
- by the atomic bomb at Nagasaki. Would such wholesale slaughter make you
- angry?
-
- Then get angry at the Food and Drug Administration.
-
- Isn't that the agency that's supposed to protect us from unsafe medicines and
- give us safer and heathier lives? That may have been the original idea, but
- for a government agency to end up accomplishing the precise opposite of its
- stated mission shouldn't really surprise anyone anymore.
-
- Here's how the FDA causes the premature deaths of about 100,000 Americans every
- year.
-
- About 1.5 million Americans have a heart attack every year; about half a million
- of them die. Of those, about 20%, or 100,000, die prematurely because they
- have not been taking a simple, inexpensive, over-the-counter drug that has
- been shown in scientific studies to reduce the risk of heart attacks.
-
- The drug is aspirin.
-
- You probably remember reading something about its impact in news stories a
- few years ago. But the knowledge hasn't really sunk in with a lot of people.
- That's because the FDA explicitly forbids the drug's manufacturers from
- educating the public about these scientifically accepted effects, either on
- labels or in advertising.
-
- It's an understatement to say that's absurd. It almost certainly violates
- the First Amendment.
-
- The first published report on the protective effect of aspirin came in 1948.
- More than a dozen other studies have been done. Probably the most extensive
- was the huge Physicians' Health Study, which involved more than 22,000 doctors
- as subjects, was funded by the taxpayers (through the National Institutes of
- Health), and was conducted by Harvard Medical School.
-
- Previous studies had documented that aspirin - one every other day - could
- reduce the risk of a second heart attack in patients who had already had one
- heart attack. This study reported that low doses REDUCED THE RISK OF A
- FIRST HEART ATTACK BY 44% IN MEN OVER 50 YEARS OF AGE.
-
- Did you get that? A lot of people did, at first. When the results of the
- study were published in the Ne England Journal of Medicine in 1989, headlines
- and major stories ran in most US newspapers. Sales of aspirin skyrocketed -
- for about 3 months. Then they fell back to approximately pre-report levels.
-
- That's not too surprising. You can't expect newspapers to publish the same
- news every few weeks to remind people that taking a half aspirin a day will
- dramatically reduce their heart attack risk. That's the manufacturers' job.
- The surgeon general might want to start a campaign too.
-
- Why don't they? One company started to package aspirin in a "calendar
- pack," sort of like birth-control pills. That was too much like making a
- claim to the FDA. It issued a regulatory letter, making it perfectly clear
- to all aspirin companies that they wre in no way, in any of their material
- made available to the general public, to refer to the results of the
- Physicians' Health Study. They can tell doctors - not the general public -
- about the reduced risk of a second heart attack. But they can't even make
- material available to doctors about the reduced risk of a first heart
- attack.
-
- (Although the Physicians' Health Study didn't include women, evidence from
- other studies suggests roughly similar effects.)
-
- Now some wealthy people or those with Cadillac health-care plans may get a
- thorough check-up every year, through which they might catch early warning
- signs of cardiovascular problems before a heart attack happens. But most
- people don't. If aspirin manufacturers could mention the results of the
- Physicians' Health Study in ads and on labels, a lot more people would take
- it, and get that 44% protection factor. (Some people shouldn't take
- aspirin, including those whe are allergic to it, have an active ulcer, have
- a bleeding disorder, or are already taking a prescription anticoagulant.)
-
- Why does the FDA take such a crazy positon about the dissemination of
- pefectly respectable, ucontroversial scientific information? Because the
- FDA itself has never approved aspirin for the prevention of heart attacks.
- And it claims the right to promulgate rules preventing any claim on a bottle
- or in an ad unless the FDA has approved it.
-
- The FDA won't deny that the PHS results are valid. It just won't let a
- manufacturer tell the geral public about the. Back in 1969, Squibb proposed
- a double-blind study on aspirin for preventing heart attacks, but was
- discouraged by the cost and absurdity of the rules and regulations the FDA
- imposed, including requiring the company to submit ALL KNOWN STUDIES ON
- ASPIRIN. Since the drug has been used since 1899, and since a company
- probably wouldn't be able to increase the price enough to cover the additional
- costs imposed by FDA requirements, Squibb abandoned the study.
-
- This censorship is not only crazy and anti-social, it probably violates the
- First Amendment. No big drug company will test it however; the FDA would most
- likely move all its pending applications to the bottom of the pile - forever.
-
- But the Life Extension Foundation (PO Box 229120, Hollywood, FL 33022), a
- pesky smaller outfit, will send you a bottle of aspirin with beta-carotene
- (a combination that in the PHS reduced the risk for those with pre-existing
- cardiovascular disease by 100% - another result the FDA won't let any company
- tell you about) for a $25 contribution to its First Amendment litigation
- fund. The label contains the PHS claims about aspirin that the FDA has
- declared verboten.
-
- Will the FDA crack down or back down? It will be interesting to watch - and
- to see if the media report on the controversy.
-
-
- Tim Starr - Renaissance Now! - Think Universally, Act Selfishly
- starr@genie.slhs.udel.edu
-
- "True greatness consists in the use of a powerful understanding to enlighten
- oneself and others." - Francois Marie Arouet Voltaire
-