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- Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.misc
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!enterpoop.mit.edu!mojo.eng.umd.edu!chuck
- From: chuck@eng.umd.edu (Chuck Harris - WA3UQV)
- Subject: Re: Soldering radials to SO-239's
- Message-ID: <1993Jan03.165603.29666@eng.umd.edu>
- Date: Sun, 03 Jan 93 16:56:03 GMT
- Organization: University of Maryland, Department of Electrical Engineering
- References: <1htdmvINNmrn@life.ai.mit.edu> <1992Dec31.131300.1333@cbfsb.cb.att.com>
- Distribution: na
- Keywords: antenna construction soldering
- Lines: 49
-
- In article <1992Dec31.131300.1333@cbfsb.cb.att.com> feg@cbnewsb.cb.att.com (forrest.e.gehrke) writes:
- >In article <1htdmvINNmrn@life.ai.mit.edu> moisan@silver.lcs.mit.edu (David Moisan) writes:
- >>As some of you are aware, there are many designs for 1/4-wave VHF
- >>antennas that use an SO239, BNC or N chassis-mount connector upon
- >>which the radials are soldered (to the mounting holes).
- >>
- >>I've tried to build one such antenna using coathangers as the elements.
- >>But try as I might, as hot as I get the connector (with a 100-watt gun
- >>newly-purchased), the coathanger will not take solder.
- >>
- >>It's occurred to me that some coathangers are aluminum (don't work,
- >> do they?! :)) Yet the coathanger I tried _was_ steel, or so I thought.
-
- I can's say that aluminum coathangers don't exist, just that I have never
- seen one. All the cheap metal ones I've seen are steel.
-
- >>
- >>Has anyone had actual experience? What materials, if not coathangers, do
- >>you use in *your* designs?
- >>
- >
- >1) Never use steel as the material for a radial. It is useless;
- > you need to use a good RF conductor like copper or aluminum
- > (brass, in a pinch).
-
- Steel works just fine. What do you think the commercial 5/8 wave whips are
- made out of? Why stainless steel of course! What do you think your car
- roof (also known as "the ground plane" is made of? Steel.
-
- Steel is not a great conductor, but then the currents in a 1/4 wave groundplane
- type antenna aren't all that great either. It would take some very
- sophisticated test equipment to measure the difference in signal emitted from
- a steel 1/4 wave ground plane antenna (at 2m) and one made of silver.
- (Note: At 80m, you would probably have a different story entirely!)
-
- The reason that you were having trouble soldering the steel coathanger is
- that you need to use a good flux. Rosin is not active enough to make the
- job easy. You should use something like soldering paste which is a Zinc
- Chloride flux.
-
- Also, the plating on imported SO-239s is often chrome or nickel which doesn't
- solder very easily. Any kind of plating on Amphenol's or King's should solder
- ok.
-
- 73,
-
- Chuck Harris - WA3UQV
- chuck@eng.umd.edu
-
-